The capital of China is Beijing

In the northeast of China is its capital - the city of Beijing. The first settlements on its territory arose several thousand years ago. The name of the city in the translation sounds like "The Northern Capital". Today, the capital of China is not just a big metropolis, but first and foremost a major cultural and tourist center of the country. In its numerous monuments of history and architecture, the whole of the centuries-old past is displayed.

The architectural appearance of the city has a unique appearance. Already in the 17th century he surprised his grandiose architectural ensembles. All the main roads ended with a majestic gate, and the walls of the houses were faced with bricks. Many architectural masterpieces of that time have survived to this day, for example, "Gate of Heavenly Calm" and Lamaist pagodas. In total there are more than 7000 monuments of culture and history in Beijing.

Famous Attractions

The capital of China is famous throughout the world for the Imperial Palace. The huge palace complex of Gugun consists of 9999 all kinds of rooms. The residence of the Chinese emperors used to be called the Forbidden City, because of its inaccessibility to ordinary mortals. Today, there is a museum in which priceless antiques and rare antiquities are kept.

The main attractions of Beijing are numerous temples. One of the most famous is the Temple of Heaven, built in the 15th century. It has a Wall of Reflected Sound, known for reproducing words that are spoken in a whisper. An interesting phenomenon!

Interest in tourists is the Summer Imperial Palace - a beautiful park ensemble with numerous magnificent buildings and temples that are located along the shores of a picturesque lake.

The area of Heavenly Calm is the largest in the world in size. It can freely accommodate a million people. The Great People's Palace and the Revolution Museum decorate the square. The Monument to the People's Heroes and the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong rise above it .

Beijing today

After 1949, when the city was granted the capital status, it began to develop rapidly. In our time, the capital of China Became the heart of one of the largest metropolitan regions of the world. Rapid industrialization of the city made it a major center of engineering and production of petrochemical products. At the enterprises of the megalopolis are produced both cars and agricultural machines, and computers and television sets.

The capital of China is famous as the main center of artistic Chinese folk crafts. All over the world, local products of jade and ivory, as well as art paper products, are in demand .

China, Beijing have a large number of higher educational institutions. In the capital are the oldest and largest universities of the country. The Chinese Academy of Sciences and numerous research institutions are also located in Beijing. The universities of the city produce hundreds of thousands of wonderful specialists who then successfully work in different spheres of the country's economy.