St. Petersburg Oceanarium: official site, photo, address

The Oceanarium (St. Petersburg) is located in the central part of the city. For the first time it opened its doors to visitors in April 2006. The oceanarium is very popular both among the guests of the city, and among the citizens of St. Petersburg. It is often called one of the main attractions of the northern capital. Every year it is visited by more than half a million people. The Oceanarium (St. Petersburg) is equipped with wide elevators and ramps, which ensures the convenience of people with disabilities. An architect from Finland, Hanu Laitila, worked on the project of the building.

Exposition features

The Oceanarium (St. Petersburg) "Neptune" is famous for its living collection, which includes more than five thousand specimens of aquatic invertebrates and two hundred species of fish. The total area of the exposition is five thousand square meters, which allowed placing forty-one aquariums (their total volume - one and a half million liters). The oceanarium is divided into thematic areas. Let us consider them in more detail.

Zone of northwestern Russia

In this part of the exposition you can admire the perch, pike perch, pike, carp, sturgeon, three-legged smelt and carp. Here the species of those fish that live in the freshwater reservoirs of the country are represented as fully as possible.

Zone of tropical rain forests

In it you can see fish from Southeast Asia, Africa and South America. Of particular admiration are the specimens found in the Amazon - piranhas, arapaims, discus and stingrays.

"Road to the ocean"

This exposition was opened only recently - in 2012. Thanks to it, visitors come from the fresh zone to the sea. Here there are two aquariums with the inhabitants of bottomless waters. The depth of one of them is seven meters.

Zone of rocky coasts

This part of the aquarium is equipped with open aquariums-pools. They float starfish, stingrays, tailed tails, cat -tailed sharks , cat sharks and some other inhabitants of coastal waters. The exposition is equipped with an installation for imitation surf waves. In addition, visitors are given the opportunity to observe how the development of embryos of feline sharks.

Main Aquarium

In a huge capacity of 750 thousand liters there is a transparent thirty-five-meter tunnel and a viewing window measuring seven by three meters. The area of this aquarium is 290 square meters. M, and the depth is three and a half meters. The automatically moving track passes by coral reefs and underwater rocks and leads to a sunken ship. In the aquarium you can see representatives of a variety of sharks - zebra, black-backed, lemon, reef. Their neighbors are the groupers and moray eels. The process of feeding sharks is a real show, which the visitors of the oceanarium are not averse to attend.

Coral Reef Zone

This part of the exposition shows the richest variety of crabs, sea urchins, living corals and other inhabitants of coral reefs.

Zone of marine mammals

Here you can admire the gray long-sea seals that inhabit the waters of the Baltic Sea. The oldest honorable inmate is Uma. This wounded seal in 2007 was accidentally found in the coastal part of the Gulf of Finland, in the suburbs of the northern capital. Two more mammals were transported from the Lithuanian aquarium in the same year.

Show

The described oceanarium (SPb) is a place where demonstrative feeding of sea inhabitants is daily conducted . Anyone can watch how they eat stingrays, crabs, piranhas, starfish, cat sharks and many others.

The Oceanarium (SPb) and its life support systems

The main source of water supply is the St. Petersburg city water supply network. Due to the powerful sand and coal filters, as well as the installation of reverse osmosis , the fluid is subsequently cleaned. The use of the Baltic Sea waters is not carried out because of their serious pollution and low salinity.

All aquariums are equipped with an individual life support system, which is a closed filtration structure. In this case, a different temperature is maintained in each container. So, for crab spiders, it should be in the redistribution of 12-14 degrees, for local fish - 16-18 ˚С, and for tropical - 28 ˚С. For this purpose, the aquariums are equipped with cooling and heating systems.

The diving service regularly inspects large-capacity aquariums. The responsibility of the chief ichthyopathologist is to control the health and health of the marine life. As for the aquarist, he makes a selection of fish, ensures the process of their acclimatization and monitors ecosystems.

Activities of the training center

Attracted teachers since 2007 are engaged in the development and implementation of various cognitive programs for school-age children. The Marat's Oceanarium (St. Petersburg) is a place where there are constantly held thematic classes and excursions devoted to geography, ecology, biodiversity and many other topics. In order to popularize knowledge of biology and geography, an annual competition called "The Great Regatta" is held. It is a city intermuseum racing-journey, initiated by the administration of the oceanarium and supported by various educational institutions and museums of the northern capital. The competition is dedicated to geographical discoveries, sea voyages, the history of shipbuilding, the biology of oceans and seas. It is held within the academic year. In the "Great Regatta" can participate school and family teams who need to perform certain tasks, visiting certain museums.

The financial side of the issue

The St. Petersburg Oceanarium (photos presented in the article) cost CJSC Rubin 13.8 million euros. The project paid off in five years. The said closed joint stock company was established on the initiative of the employees of one of the largest shipbuilding enterprises of the Russian Federation - the Central Design Bureau of Marine Engineering "Rubin". To date, one of the most active areas of the company's work is the construction of commercial aquariums and aquariums.

Fundamental rules

Are you interested in the aquarium of St. Petersburg? Visitors' comments indicate that they should be ready for testing using a metal detector. This procedure can be initiated by the security service at its own discretion. Under the ban is a weapon of any type, as well as explosive, narcotic and odoriferous substances. In the aquarium it is forbidden to pass with large-sized objects (suitcases, bags, boxes, etc.), food and drinks, animals. People are not allowed to visit in the state of narcotic or alcoholic intoxication. In the aquarium it is forbidden to photograph with a flash, throw anything into the aquariums and touch the exhibits.

How to get there?

Do you want to visit the aquarium in St. Petersburg? How to get to this place? The nearest metro stations are Zvenigorodskaya and Pushkinskaya. The most famous aquarium in St. Petersburg (address - Marata street, 86) is located in the building of the shopping and entertainment complex "Planet Neptune".

Estimated costs

The cost of admission varies depending on the time of day and age of visitors. So, from Monday to Friday from ten to two adults will take 450 rubles per entrance. For schoolchildren and students, the fee is reduced by 200 rubles. Visiting the oceanarium from two to five on weekdays will cost an adult five hundred rubles, and schoolchildren and students - three hundred. Most of all for entrance it is required to pay after five evenings. Adult ticket - 550 rubles., Child and school - 350 rubles. On weekends and holidays, the entrance automatically goes up by a hundred rubles.

A separate fee is paid for the excursion program. For citizens of the Russian Federation, it amounts to fifteen hundred rubles, for foreigners who speak German or English, two thousand.

For photo and video, you will have to pay 200 and 500 rubles. respectively. Birthday visitors are given the opportunity to give half the price for the admission ticket. On the official website of the oceanarium - planeta-neptun.ru - you can issue tickets and immediately pay for them with the help of plastic cards MasterCard or Visa.

Conclusion

Do you want to know the secrets of the underwater world? This will help the aquarium of St. Petersburg. Visitors' opinions are unanimous in one: visiting this institution is of interest not only for children, but also for adults. Among the shortcomings are high cost of entrance tickets, especially after 17.00, insufficient illumination of the main hall and long queues at the ticket office. Positive moments - the presence of an audio guide, roomy elevators, the absence of smells, the conduct of interesting show programs.