LawHealth and Safety

Individual means of protection in various situations

In various situations, the human body is exposed to all kinds of negative influences: radiation, dust, microbes. Therefore, individual means of protection have been invented that can be used in unfavorable conditions for people. Knowledge of them is included in the safety instructions for many enterprises.

Means of individual and collective protection are divided into two types: for skin and for respiratory organs. There is also a classification according to the principle of action: insulating and filtering.

So, the first type completely protects the person from any influences from the outside. As a rule, these are suits made of impenetrable materials.

During filtration, the air needed by a person undergoes thorough cleansing. For example, due to activated carbon.

Individual protective equipment used in construction

All the clothes of the builder are made in such a way as to protect the person as much as possible. There are no unnecessary details in it: pockets, numerous lightning. All makimalno practical and convenient. In addition, the builder's clothing has an additional layer of fabric, Protecting it from sudden changes in weather.

In addition, helmets are used. Although they are often neglected, statistics show how many lives were saved thanks to them. Masks for welding work are also used, respirators, if you have to deal with dust. Even the builder's shoes are made with an anti-slip coating.

Personal protective equipment used in the laboratory

The minimum set of equipment needed laboratory technician: rubber gloves, hat, medical gown. If there is a threat of splashing biological material, then the oilcloth apron, glasses and mask are used.

Overalls change 2 times a week. If an emergency happens, then immediately. In case of contact with any biological material on the uniform, it must be disinfected.

Individual protection against electric shock

If you are planning to fix or change the wiring in the apartment, then you should protect yourself. First, put on a hat. Then there are diethyl gloves. They should be rubbery and thick. The next step: selecting a tool with insulated handles. Of course, we should not forget about shoes with a thick sole and a rubber mat on which you need to stand during work.

Remember that you must completely exclude the contact Act with current. For him, almost any surface can serve as a conductor.

Respiratory protection

Our lungs need special protection, because we breathe always regardless of the quality of air in the environment. Therefore, our breath must be protected. Flu epidemic - a mask is mandatory, at least a gauze bandage. Occupations in dusty rooms or where there are strong unpleasant smells - a respirator is needed. In fires and chemical work, gas masks are used. Yes, respiratory protection is of paramount importance.

Also in southern countries, protective equipment includes mosquito nets.

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