Evdokimov, "Stepka, my son": summary, analysis

The Soviet and Russian writer composed the work "Styopka, my son." Evdokimov, the analysis did, taking into account the feelings of everyone who lost something or someone in the battle. Therefore, his work became popular not only in the circles of fans of military literature, but also in the supporters of literature in general.

The writer is very unconventional with the creation of this work. He was not only able to convey the realities of that time, but also the thoughts of the soldiers. They seem confused, largely incomprehensible to the average person, but that's exactly what everyone who is at war thinks.

The author was able to show how the mind breaks down, what unimaginable mental trauma is involved in military operations. But at the same time the work allows you to follow the social rehabilitation of the military, for his return to normal conditions of life in peacetime.

Prerequisites for writing

Nikolai Semenovich Evdokimov was born in 1922 in the Minsk region. A year later his family moved to Moscow. From an early age, the future writer watched the turbulent and strange life of the city. In 1940 he was drafted into the army. There he was caught by war. By the beginning of the Great Patriotic boy was 19 years old. Served as a soldier in the regimental intelligence. It was on the memories that the military plot was built in the story "Stepka, my son". A brief summary (Evdokimov did not last long) of the writer's military life can often be found in his works.

In 1942, Nikolai Semenovich contused and the soldier was demobilized. But the memories of the terrible days of the scout stayed with him for the rest of his life. Unjustified hopes, the death of his brethren, the horror of war became the source of his inspiration. So he wrote the story "The Sea Is His Land", which was published through the magazine "Znamya" in 1967.

1975 there was a book with stories "There Was a War Once ...". Also there was his new narrative.

Landscapes of a sleepy capital

"Styopka, my son" (a summary of the work further) is given on behalf of the narrator. The man notices that over the years he wakes up all before. At dawn he wanders through the empty streets of Moscow. The author successfully describes the nature of the city, which comes to life. Grass, dew, rumbling pigeons - all this falls into the eyes of the narrator. During his journey, cars creep out onto the street. He watches the Red Square full of pigeons. He sees how the sun falls on the dome of St. Basil's Cathedral and it rings. Its ringing awakens the river. He walks the bridge and sees the shadow reflected in the water. The road brings a pedestrian to the new building.

Getting to know the ghost hero

At the edge of the wall is a young man. He puts a brick, and the sound of the work is spread across Moscow. The narrator says: "This Styopka, my son, awakens the city from a dream." Next, the author carries the heroes in the evening. Father is waiting for his son, and at the window in the house opposite is his young girl. The narrator remembers the beautiful laughter of Stepka's mother and compares him to the way this young girl laughs. But every night she, with her head bowed, waits for him. And at that time her face becomes sad. She does not know what to do to make Stepka come sooner, but his father knows. He closes his eyes and imagines the steps are audible. It seems that Stepka appears in a moment, and she, surprisingly laughing as she and his mother can only, runs to meet him.

Steppe is almost twenty years old. At this age, the guy's father met his love, Stupka's mother.

Relationships with nature

Then the time line in the story, whose author N. Evdokimov, breaks. "Styopka, my son" takes the reader twenty years ago, in 1941. The plot spins around Lake Seliger, near the village Pustoshka. In this territory there are fights, and only ash remained from the houses. The narrator is a reconnaissance soldier who lived in the forest in a dugout. They were hidden from the sky by twigs of pine trees, which became less frequent because they were cut off by shells.

The fighters respected every living blade of grass. The guy is asked questions about who taught them love and respect for the land. Smoothly in action is another character. This mouse, who lived with the Red Army men in the trench. A young man compares it to a dog, because she does not steal, but obediently waits for alms.

Military everyday life in the story "Styopka, my son"

A brief summary introduces the reader to the life of soldiers who were close to deadly danger. The narrator says that there are seven scouts in the dugout and every night they make their way through the minefield to hostile trenches. He remembers that they put more vodka in their rations, and sometimes treated them with something sweet. But the soldier thinks that it would be better for them to be given out by mine detectors.

To the Germans, they crawled along the "tongues", but each time they returned, dragging a wounded fellow on their greatcoat. Such was the difficult service of the hero of the story "Styopka, my son." The maintenance of military everyday life was tragic, and a twenty-year-old soldier reports that when there were six, a new scout was sent to them.

At the beginning of hostilities, it was impossible to obtain a mine detector. The soldiers scoured the trunk of a tree and fumbled in front of them, thus trying to deceive death. Bullets flew over them, and they continued to carry out the tasks set by the command. When they returned from the wounded, a nurse was waiting for them on the neutral strip.

Acquaintance with Stepy's mother

The medical orderly named Anka had soft and gentle hands. The soldier compares her hands to her mother's hands and says that they smell the same. The nurse was nineteen years old. She healed with the phrase "Be patient, my dear." Subsequently, these words flew up the front like a song, Evdokimov said. "Styopka, my son" - a work that captured in one way Anki all the nurses of the war.

In a terrible time, the young fell in love. For each task the soldiers walked with the confidence that he would return, because his beloved was waiting for him. After reconnaissance the guy did not go to sleep, but walked with the girl in the woods under the sky, in which shells exploded. There he kissed her for the first time. Their brothers knew about their love and protected the doves from the war. Anka's eyes gleamed with happiness.

The drama of military love

One day a soldier and a girl were walking. Bullets fell on the village, and a pair of lovers hid from shelling in the forest. So they lay. Anka asked for sugar, which was given in a ration. Yoldokimov Nikolai accurately described the soldier's fate. "Styopka, my son" is a story based on reality, so the author did not forget to introduce the fact that the products were catastrophically small. The splinters rustled nearby like a swarm of bees. And under the rumble of bombs Anka informed the soldier that they would have a son who looked like him, and they would call him Stepka.

The narrator wakes up. Peace is again around. He thinks about the house, which will soon be completed by Stepka. But there will never be a home! And the girl should not wait for him.

Life of Styopka ended then, not having begun, at that distant time when lovers were hiding from bullets in the tall grass and Anka informed the beloved with joyful news. The splinter crashed into Anka, and she sadly inclined her head to the ground. Thus the work of the Evdokimov ends. "Styopka, my son" is a story-drama.

Sleepy and lively face of Moscow

A short story is a short work, so every detail is important for perception. All the turns and descriptions, even if they are located on a few words, are significant. They help to see the whole picture, to see it as the author sees it. The image of the earth was always present in prose and poetry, but N. Evdokimov could only briefly and clearly present the face of nature. "Styopka, my son" is full of landscape inserts. This makes the story melodious and easy to comprehend.

The world of flora and fauna haunts the narrator throughout. He admires the way dew drops drip on the asphalt, as the leaves of trees smoke. The ears of the readers sound the voices of birds. The capital turns because of sounds into the forest. The author personalizes the river when he writes that she woke up from the ringing of bells and substituted a cold side under the sun. The wind in the story carries the smell of flowers over which bees are beating. And all this in the concrete Moscow the reader sees through the author's observation in the work "Styopka, my son." Analysis of the nature of the city for the first time so clearly beaten in the literature.

Mother Earth 1941

The nature of 1941 is different from the early 60's. The nature of this land is different. She's broken and poor. Greatness it was broken by enemy bullets and shells, burned by the fire of war. Soldiers understand all the pain of Mother Earth and treat her children, plants and animals with respect. The Red Army men do not dare drive the mouse away and feed the unfortunate creature.

The story ends with a comparison of the author of the projectile with the fungus, which can cover the whole earth. He notes that he does not draw juice from a good land. The work "Styopka, my son" was written after the Great Patriotic War, but during the Cold War. Perhaps the author has put a double meaning in the last lines and had in mind a nuclear mushroom.

Panorama of Moscow in the work

If Lake Seliger remains depicted narrowly, then the features of Moscow in the work are painted in all details. The face of the capital fascinates with peace and tranquility. The main character wakes up at dawn, while still asleep. He strolls through the streets and watches the other, drowsy side of the city. A man smells dew that has a different flavor, because these drops lie on fences and monuments. The author considers the birds as the hosts of the morning city in the story "Stepka, my son". Analysis of the role of Moscow in the product is multifaceted. The capital is an echo of the spiritual state of the protagonist, he is peaceful.

The city is also a symbol of freedom and peace, in contrast to what was in it twenty years before the walk. Hear birds singing, not bomb explosions, knocking bricks that erect a new house, rather than drop walls from shells, trees are covered with dew, and not dust from the ashes of burning. And the capital smells of gasoline and concrete, and not gunpowder. Mentioned Red Square and St. Basil's Cathedral in the story "Styopka, my son." The summary conveys the author's deep feelings of love for the city.

Personal tragedy of the narrator

The whole work shows one motive - thoughts about his son. The story begins with them, and it ends with them.

The Great Patriotic War killed not one dream. So, all the misfortunes of the character were invested in the name of the work "Stepka, my son". The summary conveys all the pain and despair that brings with it broken hopes. The man obeyed fate, but he allows himself thoughts about a son who was not destined to be born. He presents it as a builder, thinks about how a sad girl from a window opposite will laugh in his strong arms.

Many years passed, and the man remained true to his beloved Anke. The war took from him the most precious - the family, but even her bony, deadly embrace could not suffocate the feeling of love in the heart of a former intelligence soldier.

Even when there is no hope, it is necessary to dream - the story "Stepka, my son" teaches the reader. Summary (Evdokimov Nikolay - the author), stated in this article, we hope, was able to convey the main ideas of the story.