The tick is red (photo). The bite of the red tick

Among the natural world of our planet there are its representatives who harm other animals, plants or people. One of them is the red mite, which is common on all continents, except Antarctica. It is an avid pest that destroys such crops as cotton, soy, grapes and cassava.

Biological features

The tick red has a round body of small size. It is covered with rare bristles. Coloring can be different: yellow, brown, green. Often the body color is uniform, but has a dark spot on the sides. Males and females differ in size: males are smaller and have a longer form.

The red mite reproduces through the deposition of rounded eggs. Immediately after they are fixed on the sheet, their color is whitish. As they develop, they grow duller and turn yellow more and more. At a favorable temperature (+ 15 ° C) eggs ripen after 15 days, if the environment warms up to + 30 ° C, the larvae will hatch after 2-3 days. If they are fertilized, they will appear female, and if unfertilized - males.

The larva differs from the adult in that it has three pairs of legs. After she poured it, it turns into a nymph, which already has a matured individual and has 4 pairs of legs. The lifespan of one generation can be from 7 to 36 days depending on the temperature. With the onset of autumn, most of the nymphs become wintering females.

Types of planar rods

There are many types of spider mites, but the most common are:

• Ordinary - the size can vary depending on its fatness. Color - from orange to bright red. Damages about two hundred species of plants.
• Red arachnoid - the sizes can vary from one tenth of a millimeter to 2 mm. Color - all shades of red. Damages plants in a closed ground.
• Red-legged arachnid - threatens many ornamental plants. Body most often orange.
• Atlantic spiderweb is common everywhere. First of all cucumbers are injured.

Additional information about the view

Red mite or flat-nosed is a family of spider mites. He is able to hit a practical plant, except those that grow in water. Disputes botanists turned around about violets. American scientists believe that the red mite is not a city. But the Russian-speaking sources say that there are exceptional cases of defeat gesnerievyh. But experience shows that the plane is not related to diseases of violets. More likely is that it is struck by a different kind of ticks, which is very similar to arachnids.

Defeat of plants

The tick red is a polyphage (can eat both vegetable and animal food). The main thing in his diet is juice from plant cells. Because of the presence of this parasite, small white dots start to form on the sheets from the opposite side. Also, on different parts of the victim there may be a thin web, which it braids. If the disease develops in severe form, the leaves begin to turn white due to a variety of injuries, the web wraps the entire plant. You can still see the moving masses, which consist of the pests themselves.

Damage from disease

Red spider mite affects the plant in such a way that the cells begin to break down, photosynthesis in them becomes less active. The affected representative of the flora is weakened and becomes more susceptible to a variety of infections. Sources say that a small red tick can carry viral diseases of agricultural and ornamental crops, a dispute of gray rot.

Prevention

The best conditions for the appearance of parasites are low humidity and dry air. Therefore, to keep the plants healthy, the humidity should be high, and the leaves should be sprayed with water. This will not give the possibility of this disease. But this does not help if a red tick is already found. The photos show that the species, referring to the false spider web, is very fond of high moisture. Therefore, before applying any measures, it is necessary to understand with which enemy you are fighting.

Pest Control

The main thing to remember is that the red tick is not an insect, and it is necessary to fight it in other ways, since insecticides will not have any effect on it. In order to destroy it, it is necessary to use insecticaricides or acaricides. But there is a high probability of poisoning them and the person himself, because they are very dangerous for people. Therefore, the best option will be the use of preparations of intestinal contact influence.

The treatment should be carried out carefully, repeated the required number of times with the desired time interval. This will help lime such a pest as a red mite. Photo and other evidence suggests that the most effective and harmless products of the avermectin series. These are "Fitoverm", "Aktofit" and "Vermitik". With the correct use of these drugs, they will bring the best result. Their main weakness is that they are not capable of damaging non-feeding females and eggs. Therefore, treatment should be carried out systematically.

In order for the treatment to work, the temperature should not be below + 18 ° C. It should be remembered that the solution can be used within a day after the addition of water. If the ambient temperature is + 20 ° C, then processing should be at least 3 times every 9-10 days. If the air is warmed up to + 30 ° C, then 3-4 similar manipulations are needed every 3-4 days. If this is not done, the females will grow and postpone new eggs.

Several more methods of struggle

In addition to the above, there are several other equally effective drugs. For example, "Apollo". The mechanism of its action is different. It poisons eggs and larvae. Adults do not die, but are sterilized. This leads to a sharp decline in the population. Due to the long-term effect, only 1-2 treatments will be required. Also its advantage is that it does not harm a person.

If the parasites are wound up in greenhouses or winter gardens, you can fight them with phyto-septic mites. This brings significant results without the use of chemistry. But there are conditions for their application. It is high humidity, lack of chemical treatment and high air temperature. Another good tool is the preparations of the "Actellik" group, but it is very dangerous to use them in living quarters. Under the influence of heat, they evaporate, which leads to the appearance of a poisonous gas that poisons everything around.

The bite of the red tick

People are very afraid of tick bites, since it is very unpleasant and dangerous. These small pests can be carriers of a variety of viruses and microbes. Such an incident can threaten a person with encephalitis, arrhythmia, pneumonia, digestive disorders and many other disorders of all body systems. But the red spider mite lives and feeds at the expense of plants and it only brings harm to them. Therefore, the bites of this pest should not be afraid.

Thus, the red spider mite is a malignant pest of agricultural and ornamental plants. Defeating them, he envelops the stems and leaves with cobwebs, which leads to wilting and death. Fighting them is difficult, so it is better to resort to prevention. Although a person does not need to worry about the bites of red ticks, since it causes great damage to cultivated plants.