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What is the recruitment office? How does the call take place? Types of service

After reaching the age of majority, as a rule, all young men already know what a military enlistment office is. In the Russian Federation it is one of the military structures under the control of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. The full official name of this structure is the military commissariat.

Military Recruitment Office Functions

The head of the military commissariat provides together with his subordinates the performance of certain functions:

  1. Organization of the placement of young men on the record with the development of the necessary documentation.
  2. Call for service in the paramilitary structures of the Russian Federation.
  3. Carrying out of medical and psychiatric examination of young men, and also their psychological selection.
  4. Search for those who have left the active service on their own will, as well as those who evade the conscription campaign. This function includes interaction with the Interior Ministry units, conducting raids.
  5. Pre-conscription training. This includes activities such as conducting lectures for schoolchildren of 9th and 11th grades, providing schools with obstacle courses, shooting galleries, swimming pools, meetings with the invitation of war veterans. In the absence of the possibility of financing, the military commissariat (military commissariat) is obliged to report on the need of schools to provide any sports facilities with the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.
  6. Organization of mobilization (if necessary in wartime).

Who receives a refusal to perform military service

What is the recruitment office? This is the place where every young man has the right to refuse military service. And although the commissariat does not hail it very much, it does. The reasons for getting exemption from the draft campaign can be:

  • Results of medical examination, according to which a young man can not be trained in paramilitary units;
  • Alternative service;
  • Service in another country.

For the right to refuse military service, citizens who are sons or siblings of the deceased when they are on active military service may also apply.

In any circumstances, people who are in prisons, as well as citizens with outstanding criminal records and who are at the time of conscription under investigation, are not summoned.

How to get a respite?

The military registration and enlistment offices of Moscow grant a postponement in the following cases:

  1. Medical contraindications (for up to a year).
  2. Care for a close relative in the absence of other family members who are able to implement this amount of assistance.
  3. Custody of younger brothers and sisters in the absence of other close relatives who can take on the duties of guardians during the passage of young men of military service.
  4. The presence of two or more children, which the draftee brings up in a single person.
  5. Employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, customs and the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
  6. Election of a conscript for the position of a deputy of the State Duma, the Federal Assembly or other objects of state power of the subjects of the Russian Federation.
  7. Training in full-time in a higher education institution.

Important aspects of the draft campaign

According to the new military reform, the age of conscription is 18-27 years. The call campaign is strictly limited in terms of:

  • The first period is spring, when Moscow military commissariats call young men in the period from 01.04 to 15.07;
  • The second period is winter, when the call takes place in the period from 01.10 to 31.12;
  • The territoriality of military service does not have any restrictions under the Presidential Decree of 1999;
  • Since 2008, the service life is 1 year.

Telling what the military enlistment office is, one can not help recalling that representatives prefer to issue summonses to draftees directly in their hands, signed. A respectable reason for non-attendance on the agenda can only become a disease. Evasion from military service in the Russian Federation is a crime and is punishable under the Code of Administrative Offenses and the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

Alternative service

In the Russian Federation, an alternative service is often practiced recently . What is the recruitment office? This is an organization that is just engaged in the organization of its conscripts for this type of service. An alternative service is understood as labor activity for the benefit of the country. For this, the young man should not have medical contraindications. The citizens perform their labor activity exclusively at the state enterprise. Employment in private organizations cancels the request for an alternative service.

As soon as the contract is signed on three sides (citizen, military registration and enlistment office and organization), the young man immediately begins to perform his duties until the expiry of this document. Work in paramilitary structures of civilian personnel is 1.5 years; On other industries - 1 year and 9 months.

To get to an alternative service, you need to apply to the commissariat of your village. Then the military enlistment office allocates a specialist who will conclude a contract for work with the organization. Then it is necessary to appear at the medical examination. With its positive results, you must wait for the agenda and arrive at your destination on that date. In case of violation of the clauses of the contract, the term of the alternative service is canceled, and the citizen is again subject to conscription to the army.

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