Waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol": description and types

Waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol" is widespread today due to a wide assortment, excellent technical characteristics and high quality, which allows you to choose the material even for the most complicated structures. Protection of the surface against moisture through the materials of the brand "Technonikol" can be performed in several ways, among them: coating, impregnating and pasting.

Oak waterproofing

If you prefer to use waterproofing, you can pick up one of the materials of the brand "Technonikol". For example, "Technoelast EPP" is a floating material in the form of rolls for waterproofing. It is performed on the basis of fiberglass or polyester, and on both sides are arranged bitumen-polymer layers. The outer side has a reinforcement in the form of a fine-grained powder, while the inner surface consists of a polymer film. The material is characterized by biological stability, as well as the ability to undergo hydrostatic loads, which reach an index of 0.2 MPa. This waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol" is designed for structures located on the soil, to the surface of which the groundwater is close to. "Technoelast EPP" is applied in those areas where seasonal soil movements are noted. Installation is carried out horizontally or vertically by the technology of fusing.

Alternative variants of waterproofing of the mark "Technonikol"

"Technoelast ALPHA" is a fused roll material, which is made on the basis of double-sided polyester raw materials. It is reinforced with foil, and the coating is represented by bitumen, supplemented with polymer plasticizer. As a protective coating is a polymer film. This waterproofing is used for foundations that can radiate radon gas during operation. Very convenient to use the variety of "Technoelast Barrier" and "Barrier Light", which have self-adhesive layers, consisting of a polymer film. The material can be used for both external and internal works, which is convenient for waterproofing basements. The last variety of these has a layer of non-woven material, which is located on the outside of the film. This greatly facilitates further finishing works. Waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol" is represented by one more kind of roll material - "Technoelast MOST", which is used to protect horizontal bases, which are resistant to punching and increased strength.

Features of the use of waterproofing of the mark "Technonikol"

Ochnechnaya waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol" is used with observance of a certain technology. At the first stage the foundation is prepared, its base is leveled, the protrusions are eliminated, and the potholes are rubbed with cement mortar. The surface is tapped, degreased, gets rid of rust and paint marks. From the protruding reinforcement should be disposed of, and before laying the roll material, the surface must be covered with a primer and dried. Next, a layer of lubricating waterproofing is applied, which is kept until completely hardened. After the foundation is ready to fix the roll materials. If you have a material with a self-adhesive layer in front of you, then it should be pressed tightly and rolled with a solid wide roller.

On the horizontal plane laying is carried out in such a way as to obtain the minimum number of joints. Vertical waterproofing is made of individual strips, which must first be cut to the height of the foundation. The width of the overlap should be approximately 15 millimeters. Each next layer is laid by the central part of the strip on the seam of the previous one. At the same time, it is necessary to observe the chess order.

Cladding insulation

The manufacturer "Technonikol" produces compounds that can be used for sprayed and lubricated waterproofing. The latter variety is produced using polymer, bitumen and combined mastics of cold and hot application. Their difference is the temperature of the mixture. Soaking waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol" in the form of hot mastics is more difficult to apply, but it penetrates deeper inside, fills cracks and capillaries. Cold mastics are two-component and one-component, the first of them require mixing with the activator before starting work. To improve the quality, primers are used, they have the form of primers for bitumen-rubber or concrete solutions.

Common varieties of insulation grade "Technonikol"

If the waterproofing of the base with "Technonikol" mastic is more preferable for you, you can buy the composition No. 21, which is represented by a mixture with increased strength. Water resistance can reach the value of 0.1 MPa, which was achieved due to the presence of a rubber modifier. The mixture is applied in a cold form, and at minus temperatures the composition will need to be heated. To achieve a positive result, at least two layers must be applied. For sale, one-component bituminous mastic No. 24 MHNT can be found, in the manufacturing process of which additives are used in the form of a mineral reinforcing filler. Mastic is intended for cold use, application is carried out by a roller or a brush in several layers. This bitumen waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol" is capable of undergoing hydrostatic loading, which reaches an index of 0.001 MPa. Effective mixture for waterproofing structures from capillary moisture. If you want to work with a porous surface, then it should be primed with a primer. The solvent for mastic is white spirit. Bituminous lacquer No. 25 is used for surface treatment of concrete, it is intended for the upper part of the base and can be used as a primer for painting.

Description of water-based mastics and mastics for hot use

If you will be waterproofing the basement, the materials "Technonikol" for this perfectly suited. You can choose, for example, mastic "Tehnonikol" № 31 or № 33. Both varieties are made on a water basis and are water-based mixtures for spraying. In the manufacturing process, dispersed petroleum products and emulsified latex are used. For convenience of application it is possible to use the mechanized method, water permeability thus will reach 0,1 MPa a day. For hot use, MBK-G mastic can be purchased, which is supplied in briquettes and provides for heating up to 180 degrees. The application is carried out with a spatula, and the surface is pre-treated with a primer. Among the advantages can be identified fast hardening and low cost.

Description of the primer No. 04

This bitumen mastic for the waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol" can be used as a primer for dust and porous surfaces. The emulsion quickly dries, dissolves with water and can be used as a basis for a polymer and mounted roll-on waterproofing layer.

Shutoff waterproofing "Technonikol 200"

Waterproofing of the foundation "Technonikol 200" is a material that is made on the basis of polyester. It is impregnated with bitumen-polymer binder, and on both sides is covered with Spunbond. It is used to protect partitions, walls and mauerlata from the capillary rise of moisture. The material is laid on the bitumen mastic or mortar and is delivered in conveniently cut rolls that have three dimensions. The material is reliable and durable, within 6 months it will be persistently exposed to ultraviolet rays. Its service life reaches 50 years, and the base is strong and not a suitable medium for the appearance of putrefactive processes.

Characteristics of the waterproofing isolation mark "Tehnonikol 200"

The roll-on waterproofing "Technonikol" for the foundation has a mass within one kilogram per square meter. Within 24 hours water absorption does not exceed 1%, heat resistance is 100 degrees. It is important to take into account the relative elongation, which can exceed 30%. In tension, the breaking force is 344 N.