LawState and Law

Housing law. Remodeling

Housing law is one of the components in the formation and regulation of relations in society. It plays an important role in the unity of the legislative system of Russia. The sphere of application of this right is the sphere of housing.

Legislative documents cover issues related to:

- duties and rights of residential entities;

- the limits of use and the procedure for providing living quarters;

- the methods used in managing multi-apartment buildings;

- registration of citizens;

- privatization of premises intended for housing, etc.

This branch of legislation unites legal institutions and norms, as well as a set of financial, administrative, family and civil acts. It regulates the relations that arise in the sphere of ownership and disposal of premises and houses. This branch is the housing right.

The redevelopment of rooms and houses has become quite a popular event in our state. It makes it possible to improve the living conditions. The explanation for this phenomenon is the inadequacy of the funds needed to purchase a new, more spacious apartment. But the reconstruction of the already existing premises is much cheaper.

The period of general housing redevelopment began in the country at the end of the last century. It was at this time that the ideas about the quality and comfort of our houses changed radically. Constantly changing trends could not have time to build organizations, as well as housing law. The re-planning was carried out everywhere. However, in most cases, people did not understand that they were causing significant damage to their homes.

At present, construction norms and rules have been developed , which are included in the housing law. The redevelopment, according to these acts, is clearly delineated in groups. According to this provision, some types of reconstruction must be coordinated, while others are strictly forbidden.

SNiPy do not allow the placement of showers, baths and toilets over kitchen and living quarters. This prohibition is due to the fear of a breakthrough or leakage of water pipes, which can never be ruled out. Such a planning solution is possible only in a two-level apartment. Its owners can move the bathroom to a room above their own kitchen. The redevelopment by which tenants want to expand or move a shower room, bathroom or toilet is possible in principle. However, according to SNIP, it can be produced only at the expense of the territory of hallways, storerooms and halls, located in the immediate vicinity of the bathroom. Kitchens and rooms intended for washing are allowed to be placed anywhere in the apartment if the conditions for their ventilation and lighting are met.

Re-planning of the living accommodation, according to regulatory documents, is not made with the device of the doorway directly from the bedroom or kitchen to the bathroom. An exception are the elite apartments.

The issues of the device and liquidation of partitions are also included in the SNiPs, which are part of the housing law. Reshaping of the living room, which is located near the kitchen, is made taking into account the provisions set forth in the regulations. So, it is strictly forbidden to clean the partition if the apartment is equipped with a gas stove. They contain SNiPs and a number of restrictions that relate to engineering communications.

The redevelopment of offices is designed to create a comfortable space for work. Quite often the reconstruction is subject to an ordinary apartment or non-residential premises. The fulfillment of this task concerns not only the choice of stylistic design and color scheme. And here it is necessary to observe a number of rules. If the apartment, which is subject to conversion, is located on the first floor of a multi-storey building, then the device of the doorway from the side of the street will be a prerequisite. In addition, permissive signatures of monitoring organizations on fire safety and hygiene standards, etc., will be needed.

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