How to make a visor over the door with your own hands?

Even if the front door is made of quality materials, it still needs the protection that the visor provides. Materials constantly exposed to sunlight, as well as rainfall deteriorate faster. The visor above the door will prolong the life span of metal or wood, and also preserve the appearance of the porch.

Planning

When planning, you need to think about the size of the structure and what consumables will be used during the work. It is important to take into account that the canopy over the door must have such design features that the door can be opened widely enough without fear that it will graze the elements or supports of the canopy. Thus, the visor should be wider than the entrance door by 40 cm or more.

Material selection

The visor above the door may have different materials at the base, but before you buy them you need to consider which finish and roofing were used during the construction. To cover the visor is recommended by the same material that was used in the arrangement of the roof, this in particular concerns the location of the canopy under the ramp, and not from the side of the pediment.

Steel frame for visor

The visor above the door can be made on the basis of a metal frame. For carrying out manipulations it will be necessary to prepare a steel pipe, a paint intended for metal, and also a primer. Self-tapping screws for metal can be used as fasteners. In the arsenal of almost any home master there is a drill, a screwdriver, and also a Bulgarian. It will take a welding machine and a punch. The structure of the frame can be formed from straight blanks or elements that will make the arch shape of the canopy. If you decide to use the last option, then the pipe must be cut to the width of the canopy, leaving a small margin for bending. The visor over the entrance door should be made by own hands using a certain technology, which involves laying pipes on a flat surface so that it is convenient to work with a Bulgarian. With this tool, with a step of 40 cm, it is necessary to make counter-cuts along the entire length of the pipe.

Then you can bend the product, and if necessary, the slots can be made somewhat wider. After you can achieve the desired radius, the junction of the slots should be seized with a welding machine. The same technology bends the second pipe, it must be applied to the first and try to ensure that the elements are completely matched. Now the master has to cut the jumpers of the required length, and then connect them with the previously formed workpieces. Apply this, too, will have a method of welding. If the visor over the door is planned to be sufficiently bulky, then it will be necessary to weld the supports to it, which will go from the outer corners to the wall surface.

Recommendations for work

After completion of welding work, it is necessary to clean and smooth the joints obtained, this will help the Bulgarian. The surface of the metal for a more aesthetic appearance should first be primed, and after the visor over the door with your own hands should be painted in the right color, as to the frame. Fixation of the finished structure should be made to the external wall of the building, using long anchors. For their installation, it is necessary to drill holes in the pipe in order to be able to strengthen the element to the wall. As an alternative solution to the pipe, it is possible to weld mounting plates, which have holes for fixing. Before you make a visor over the door, you should think about what type of cover material will be used. As a final stage, just the fastening of the upper finish.

Manufacture of a visor based on a wooden frame

If you are not ready for the fact that in the course of the work it will be necessary to prepare special tools, then the frame can be made of wood. Some home masters choose this technology also for the reason that they do not have enough experience to work with metal and a welding machine. Wooden canopies above the entrance door are light enough or more massive. The latter option requires the installation of stops that are buried in the soil. Initially, it is necessary to postpone a horizontal line at a certain height above the door. It should be drilled a few holes, and then with the help of anchors you need to fix the wooden beam. Its length will determine the width of the future canopy. Under the upper beam for the same technology should be strengthened two vertically oriented timber. Elements that will be attached to the vertical workpiece must be cut at the right angle for the connection between them. It is important to supplement the construction with a beam that will support supporting beams. On the last, and will hold the roof of the visor.

Technology of work

If you make wooden canopies over the front door, then it is important to take into account that with an impressive canopy area it is necessary to lay the crate onto the upper beams. Only after that, the roofing material can be fixed. If the design is sufficiently massive, then the above scheme of work can not be used. The system simply can not stand the load. In this case, it is required to install support racks. In those places where the supports will be located, you should dig holes. The number of racks will be determined by the size and weight of the structure. In order to extend the life of wooden elements, their lower ends must be treated with engine oil. Further, the blanks are wrapped with a roofing material and installed in wells prepared in advance. It is important to maintain verticality, therefore it is recommended to use a plumb line.

At the next stage, the hollow space of the holes is poured with cement mortar, after which the entire structure is left until the mixture has completely solidified.

Nuances of works

While the concrete will freeze, it is necessary to fix the supports to the walls, which will be located opposite the racks. Their upper ends should be higher in comparison with the upper ends of the outer columns. Now the outer supports can be connected from above. The beams are laid on the upper ends of the external and internal supports. Now holes are drilled through them. It is important to go deeper into the racks and fix everything with long self-tapping screws. The length of the beams should be more impressive than the pitch between the supports. Only this way it will be possible to form a overhang.

Final work

Before you make a visor over the door with your own hands, you need to evaluate your capabilities. If you are not sure of your abilities, you should stop using metal frame even in spite of the fact that you have a welding machine in your arsenal. This is due to the fact that even a beginner can work with sawn timber. At the final stage of manufacturing the visor on the basis of a wooden frame, it is necessary to lay a crate on the beams. The elements of this system are nailed, only after it is recommended to lay the roofing material. If there is a need, the perimeter bars can be connected at the bottom at a level of 100 centimeters from the ground. The resulting frame can be trimmed with a fence or lining.

Alternative version of metal canopy

If you are thinking about the question of how to make a visor over the door with your own hands, then you can use for this purpose metal corners, bars, as well as the cornice bar. To carry out work on the formation of a single-pitched metal canopy, you will need an adjoining bar as well as a gutter. Prepare a pipe, profiled flooring or flexible shingles. Lock the design at different stages can be anchors, screws and screws. Measuring the step from the door to the place that must be protected, you will get the length of the structure. The canopy must have a slope that is 20 degrees. The next step is to cut the corners to the desired size. The length of the rafters from the corners is equivalent to the height of the ramp. From these same corners, struts and a beam are made, which is strengthened on the wall. Between each other, the elements of the frame must be assembled by welding.

Metal canopies above the door, photos of which are presented in the article, are more difficult to perform than wooden ones, but they are more durable. After it was possible to form a skeleton, it is necessary to fix it above the porch. The wall beam must be reinforced with stainless screws in front of the entrance. Whereas anchors should be used to fix the struts. The bars will help to form the system of the dredging. If profiled flooring is used, then a distance of 30 centimeters should be left between the slats.