How to feed indoor flowers in winter at home?

People who carefully care for a small garden on the windowsill, for the most part know the characteristics of their pets, their preferences in the land, fertilizers and irrigation regime. But what to feed the indoor flowers in the winter, not everyone guesses. And so sometimes mistakes are made, leading to a slowdown in growth, a lack of flowering or diseases of the inhabitants of the windowsills. Our article is designed to help you avoid such missteps and help you choose the right way to maintain your plantings.

General rules for feeding

Before you figure out what to feed indoor flowers in winter at home, we recall how this is done in principle. There are not so many rules, but it's worth remembering them.

1. No additional fertilizing is done in the dry land! Even in a dilute state, they can burn the roots. At first the plant is watered in a slightly smaller volume than always, and only after a couple of hours fertilizers are given.
2. It is better to feed flowers in the evening, when the active sunlight decreases, less evaporation and a flower can fully get nutrients.
3. Do not violate the recommendations for diluting fertilizers. More than prescribed by the instruction, the plant can not absorb the top dressing, and it is quite possible to burn the roots.

When you can not fertilize

It is not uncommon for situations in which feeding is strictly prohibited or in any case not strongly recommended. First, this is the period of plant disease or the time of attack by its pests. First, this problem is solved, and only after full recovery begins careful and careful maintenance of the weakened flower.

Do not fertilize and only purchased plants: with their industrial cultivation, so many stimulants and minerals are introduced into the soil, that they need time to master the existing fertilizing. The first time you can feed such flowers only in a month, when they will surely get accustomed to your home.

To sustain a pause is necessary and after transplant. If you correctly picked up the soil, it contains everything necessary for the survival and comfort of the plant. In addition, when moving, the roots are damaged, even if you were extremely cautious. Fertilizers in this situation are not only not digested, but can also do harm.

There are also special rules about how often and how to feed indoor flowers in winter: during this period, plants are particularly vulnerable, so we will talk about this in detail and separately.

When fertilizers are needed immediately

If you do not often remember that the soil for plants needs nutritious, that on one water they can not survive, then in due course you will observe the sad consequences of your forgetfulness:

• Flowers cease to grow or growth is greatly slowed;
• Stems are strongly stretched, become thin, brittle and weak;
• The leaves become shallow, pale, lose color and droop, often their dropping or the appearance of unhealthy spots is noted;
• Theoretically flowering plants bloom ;
• The plants almost do not resist diseases (if you regularly have to treat them, it's time to think about what you are doing something wrong).

If you find such symptoms, you will need to fertilize as quickly and gently as possible, otherwise you risk staying without a home garden. If starvation is seen not in season, you will have to break your head over what to feed indoor flowers in winter at home so that weakened plants can assimilate fertilizers. In summer, in spring and in autumn, you can use universal top dressing in the usual mode.

Winter clarifications

Most growers believe that in the cold plants should not be fertilized. But professionals think that this is not entirely true. Of course, the frequency of application of fertilizers varies, in no case stimulants of growth are given; And before you feed the indoor flowers in the winter, you have to think in advance and change the composition of feeding. However, you do not need to completely stop support, especially if there are flowering plants on your windowsill. Nevertheless, they expend a lot of energy on flowering and draw out of the earth everything that it can give. So such instances are fed normally, until they fade.

The remaining plants are sufficient to give fertilizers in a much lower concentration (it is reduced by half) and much less often. A month will be enough - and so until the very spring.

From the variety of the plant is also very dependent on what to feed indoor flowers in winter. Lilia, for example, rests during this period. If she lives with you not for the first year, the above-ground part of her withers, and the underground gets strength. The pot is put somewhere in the cool, in it, until the spring, the soil moisture is simply maintained. If you just planted the bulb on the back (in the autumn), then it settles in a new place, and there is nothing to stimulate it by March. These same considerations apply to all colors that have a clearly manifested period of rest.

How to feed indoor flowers in winter: folk remedies

Many generations of plant growers who took care of their pets' health came up with a significant number of "recipes" of what to feed indoor flowers in the winter as softly as possible, but nutritious. The most successful are the following:

1. The juice of all known aloe. A teaspoon of this substance is bred in one and a half liters of water. Once a month is used as a fertilizer. Suitable for all plants.
2. Infusion of pomegranate and citrus crusts. It takes a day to stand. It is suitable again for all colors.
3. Skins from bananas, infused for the same time.
4. When washing cereals (buckwheat, pearl barley, millet, rice), do not empty the water, but use it for irrigation. The ideal soft fertilizer! The same applies to water in which dried peas were macerated.
5. If the house has an aquarium, water from it (with a change) is started to water the plants. Then chemical fertilizers will not be needed.

Preventive measures: prepare in advance

In order not to guess what to feed indoor flowers in the winter, something can be done ahead of time. During the spring transplant, you can go on some tricks that will provide your plants with everything necessary until the very spring. They are very helpful if there is a need for transplantation in the fall.

1. Forest soil. It should be taken under the oaks, only the top layer. For the year, all that is contained in it, enough with your head.
2. When transplanting flowers preferring acidic soils, a chopped fern is laid on the bottom of the pot.

Choosing what to feed house flowers in winter, remember that they need a soil of different acidity. Do not put egg shells on plants that need an acidic environment, and the thick of coffee - that they like alkaline.