Development of a newborn by weeks. Diagnosis at the end of the first month of life

Newborn - the period of a child's life, which includes about a month (28 days), is considered in parts and divided into 2: early and late. The first one lasts 7 days from the moment the baby is born, the second from the 7th to the 28th day. How does a newborn develop for weeks? A child is born with incompletely formed internal organs and tissues, which continue to develop during these periods. The main activity of crumbs at this time are sleep and nutrition. This article will provide information on the rates of infant development during the newborn period and on what points adults need to pay attention to.

Child development schedule in early neonatal period

At this time, tissues and internal organs of crumbs are being intensively improved. Therefore, it is necessary to visit the child's doctor frequently and observe him carefully. When examining a child, the pediatrician evaluates his general condition:

• Sleep. During this period, the baby sleeps up to 18 hours during the day. Everyone has their own regime: someone sleeps more often, but little by little, someone - less often, but longer. It's better to put the baby on the barrel so that it does not choke with a belch. In order for the head to take the correct shape, you need to change the position of the child, shifting from the right side to the left.
• The newborn's chair is watery, has a slight admixture of mucus and a yellowish-greenish color. Its number reaches 8 times a day. A peeing baby about 15 times. Often during this period, the swelling of the mammary glands occurs , and the girls from the vagina develop a white turbid liquid.
• Volume and mode of supply. The child in the first few days loses weight about 5% of the initial, then until 10 days of life gaining the same as at birth.
• Development of the necessary motor functions.
• Work of the intestine.
• Reaction to family members.
• Skin condition.
• Presence of possible infections.

Development of a newborn by weeks: late period

Approximately from the second week of life, the baby's dream becomes shorter, and the waking time lasts longer. The crumb already begins to rotate the head to the source of sound, and it is at this point acquiring a normal form. In this period, after the umbilical wound has healed, you can already bathe the baby, spread it on your tummy and practice aerobics on fitball. Feeling of any discomfort of the child is expressed by his crying. Over time, my mother will be able to distinguish between the causes and take the necessary measures. The movements and look of the baby become more conscious, and the basic reflexes are already formed.

Development of the newborn by the week: main provisions

Parents should take into account that here only average indicators are given, and each child develops in its own way. So do not worry if something is different from them. During this period, as in any other, the crumbs need parental love, affection, caring, understanding and acceptance. Massage, gymnastics, poteshki, bathing and much more are very useful at this time and will make the development of the baby more interesting for him and his mother.

Diagnosis of child development at the end of the neonatal period

By the end of the first month of life the baby already knows how:

• Turn your head to a source of light or sound;
• Focus on the object;
• Listen to the sound source for about 15 seconds;
• To smile to my mother, hearing her voice and seeing her face;
• Agukat, groan and pronounce sounds in a singsong;
• "Communicate" with adults;
• Raise the head for a few seconds in the supine position.

Development of a newborn by weeks: summing up

The first month of life is very important for the baby. At this time the tissues and internal organs of the crumb are finally formed, the basic reflexes develop. Movements and eyes become more conscious, and many new skills appear, which are the foundation of the baby's future life.