Why leaves wither in orchids, and how to avoid it?

Varieties of orchids are numerous and varied. Generally speaking, the family of orchids is very extensive and includes a large number of plant species. The most popular of them is Phalaenopis, various hybrids of which can be bought in almost any flower shop. He is often presented as a gift, because in itself is a very beautiful plant, besides it blooms for a long time. But now the flowers have fallen, the plant began to wilt and hurt. Why do leaves wither in orchids? There are several reasons why this can happen to a plant.

First, the fault can be too frequent or copious irrigation. Secondly, too long periods of drought can also cause why leaves wither in orchids. And, of course, diseases and pests can also lead a plant to loss of decorativeness and even death. How can this be prevented?

The first step is choosing the right plant. Orchids in pots are sold in many shops, but rarely they are followed by proper care. Plants are watered abundantly and often, which leads to a gradual decay of the roots. Such a plant, which came to the beginning florist, almost always dies, as its root system dies. That is why the leaves wilt at the orchids, the irrigation of which is not regulated. It is best to choose a plant not by its coloring, but by the state of the leaves and roots. Pots from orchids like Phalaenopsis are always transparent, so it will not be difficult. There should be no yellow or black roots, their normal color is green or silvery gray. At any time of the year, especially in winter, it is better to choose a plant that has been watered for a long time. In addition, it must be externally healthy, in its substrate and on the leaves there should be no bugs, cobwebs, suspicious stains.

The second step is the correct packaging in a cold season. When the air temperature is below 20 degrees, the plant should be carefully packed. It is best to use special paper, wrapping the pot and the plant itself in several layers, so that the cold air does not penetrate inside. This is very important, because frostbite too often becomes the reason why leaves wither in orchids.

The third step is treatment at home. Within a few days, the plant adapts to the new conditions. At this time, you do not need to take care of it in some way especially, but for preventive purposes, especially if there are other indoor flowers at home, you need to process the orchid from various pests: spider mite, scabbard, etc. The plant should be placed in a bright place, But not under direct sunlight. And, of course, you need to protect it from drafts.

The fourth step is to establish the correct watering. Much better Phalaenopsis suffers a drought than a gulf. In summer, water the plant more often than in winter. The signal to watering is the absence of condensation on the walls of the pot, as well as the change in the color of the roots to silvery-gray. In general, the plant requires watering about once a week.

After the orchid fades, the flower spike, if it began to dry, you need to trim. If no changes occur to him, perhaps, after a while, a branch will grow from one of his sleeping buds, and the plant will bloom again.

Now you know why leaves wilt in orchids, and you can create optimal conditions for plants in the apartment.