Vepr (animal): description, photo, lifestyle

Wild boar - a fairly large animal, which can reach up to one and a half meters in length. The weight of an adult varies from 150 to 300 kilograms. Bristly wool of a boar resembles the color of a bear with a slight rusty hue. Their distinctive feature can be called the large lower canines, the size of which can be about 25 centimeters. This agile and agile beast can accelerate up to 40 km per hour, this makes it elusive for both wild animals and hunters. In addition to all the wild boar perfectly swims and jumps to a distance of 3.5 meters.

The role of canine teeth

The main function that fangs perform in a wild boar is defense and attack. The most important threat to this animal may be a pack of wolves, hunters or a bear. During the attack, the boar is able to cause lacerations due to its fangs. Everyone knows that a boar is an animal that people like to hunt with pleasure. You should know that this beast is not that stupid. There were quite a few cases when wild boars used various tricks to lure a person to reeds, after which they suddenly attacked. Escape from the fangs of an angry boar is very difficult, they are deadly dangerous. When an animal is injured, it falls into a rage and can respond to attack. In such a wounded and furious state, even wolves do not touch him.

Habitats of wild boars

Boar (boar) - a fairly common species that lives in all Europe, Asia, America and other tropical places. This animal has got accustomed both in coniferous woods, and in deserts. The most beloved place for such wild boars are oak forests. Very often such a large boar is found in the Caucasus, in Transbaikalia near mountain rivers. A wild boar is a herd animal. The females are smaller in size than the males and have a smaller habitat with pigs than the male. Its territory depends on the saturation of feed in one place or another. These stray animals are able to cover several kilometers per day in search of food.

Feeding animals

Boar - an animal that feeds quite a variety. The most favorite dainties of wild boar are:

• Bulbous plants.
• Different roots.
• Nuts, acorns, berries.
• Herbaceous plants.
• Frogs, lizards, snakes.
• Different insects.
• Bird's eggs.

Offspring of wild boar

Such an animal as a boar (boar) is divided into 25 subspecies, for which the characteristic features are a stocky body with a large head, broad ears and small eyes. All adults protect their flocks. Each female is capable of bringing about five pigs per year, each of which after its birth can weigh about half a kilogram. The very nature took care of the safety of the kids and colored them in stripes, which makes the small boar less noticeable, unlike the adult beetles with a dark color. Since wild pigs are often combined in huge herds in the autumn to protect their young, even wolves do not always decide to attack the pigs.

The character of the boar

Most of the boars prefer to spend their day in gray wetlands, lying in pits. In case of danger, this huge boar is able to escape through thickets impassable for other animals, swim across a water obstacle, and, if necessary, attack. After all, everyone knows that the best defense is an attack. Meetings with people the big boar tries to avoid, but often there are cases when hunters together with dogs get themselves into trouble and they can find them. The hearing of the pig is sufficiently well developed, so for general safety, feeding is done at night. It is necessary to note the behavior of females, because for the sake of their offspring they are ready to go to fire, and into water, and even to an armed man who will be persecuted to the last.

Precautionary measures

In order not to run into such a deadly animal as a wild boar, it is recommended to act as follows:

1. Be as careful as possible and do not go close to a pack of boars. It is best to leave until a person has been seen.
2. If you had to stumble upon a pig, you should bear in mind that the mother must be somewhere nearby.
3. If traces of a boar were found, it is better to go to the other side, away from this piggy path.
4. When a person catches unawares, do not attack him. The best way out of this situation is to climb a tall tree and hide for a while.

Derivation of offspring

Pregnancy of females can take about 120 days, after which they are temporarily separated from their flock to build a nest in some quiet place. A new "home" for a brood looks more like a hut made of branches. Mother in this critical period for her becomes the most aggressive, which allows you to reliably protect and protect your cubs. Unlike males, females do not have huge frightening fangs, but this does not mean that it is harmless. When defending or attacking, it is able to overwhelm and trample its victim to death. After the offspring grows up, all family members return to the herd again.

Life in the wild

Nature provides everything, but this does not mean that life in this world will be without difficulties and obstacles, even in wild boars. Without a doubt, the boar tusks are a powerful weapon and helper for the entire period of their existence. But to anticipate the weather conditions that significantly complicate their lives, it is impossible. Snow complicates their movement, as a result of which animals are able to overcome only one and a half kilometer, which threatens them with hunger and no fangs and quickness of the beast will help.

The skin of the boar is thick enough, especially in the hips. Many hunters know about this not by hearsay. The beast wounded in the hip is worse than the healthy one, since such an evil animal is able to fight the offender to the last.

Everyone knows that a boar is an animal that makes a terrible roar, which can put anyone into a stupor. When meeting with the animal you need to remember that it has an excellent nose and hearing, but his vision is slightly lame - this can be used in certain situations to save yourself. In the wild, when this huge boar meets face to face with an opponent, it will never back down, no matter how many enemies it surrounds.

Appearance of a wild boar

Boar - an animal that has a rather unusual appearance. His body can be divided into two parts: the back and the front. The front boar is huge and massive, has a large head, smoothly flowing into the trunk, which strongly narrows from behind. That's why he looks slightly hunched. The comb, which is stretched along the entire back, gives aggression. After reaching three years, two pairs of powerful fangs appear in the boar. Females are very different in this matter from their partners. This weapon can become sharper and more dangerous over the years, as the wild boars constantly hone them on stones, frozen ground. Boar - an animal that resembles a kind of tank, able to wade even in the most impenetrable thickets with lightning speed. This allows you to save your life when necessary. And the most favorite entertainment animals are mud baths.

The body of the boar is so dense and knocked down that it resembles a bristly shell that not every hunter can pierce, but it can quite irritate the beast. This animal is unusually strong and is able to turn huge stones and pick out frozen ground for 10 centimeters. Of course, meeting one on one with such a powerful killer as a boar, the story is sad, but one should not give in to panic, even if the beast is biting and trying to intimidate a person. You must always soberly assess the situation. If you do not approach the animal and its cubs, do not provoke it, do not fall on your eyes, then problems can be avoided. In extreme cases, it is recommended to climb the nearest tree - this is the only correct option.