The Interconnection of the Global Problems of Mankind: Examples

To understand the implications of the global problems, it is important to carefully study each of them. The humanity of the modern world faces the solution of the most complex problems. Some issues really threaten our existence, however, as well as all life on the "green" planet.

What are the problems of a global scale?

Why is the theme of the interconnection of global problems constantly raised at scientific conferences, at UN meetings? Apparently, the previous century has become a kind of a break point in world history on "before" and "after". Not so long ago, mankind has lost confidence in the immortal existence. And even nature seems to be hinting with its mass cataclysms that sooner or later it will have to pay too high a price for the desire to conquer it without limit and to get the maximum benefit to the detriment of it.

The interconnection of global problems of our time is a mechanism consisting of separate elements - threats looming over mankind, and working clearly against life on Earth. Unlike natural disasters and natural disasters, which are temporary passing nature, this chain of dangers has an incomparable scale and concerns the future of an entire civilization. The global problems of mankind are reflected in the destinies and interests of all strata of the population, leading to significant socio-economic losses, and therefore close cooperation of interstate importance is necessary for their solution, and the efforts of all countries, nations and nationalities are applied.

Classification of global issues requiring urgent solutions

The scientists who studied this topic presented different understandings of global problems and interrelations between them. They are endowed with controversy and disproportionality, uncharacteristic for the full life of a modern person. Threats hanging over the world are usually classified as follows:

• International social difficulties. Here we are talking about such an example of the interconnection of the global problems of our time, such as militarization in most countries and the build-up of an arms race, which in a number of cases leads to war, the slowing down of the formation of states with a developing economy.
• Problems of a humanitarian nature. These include a global demographic boom, difficulties in overcoming hunger and incurable diseases, cultural and ethnic issues.
• The result of the negative impact of society on the world. Actual for today can be called problems of low level of nature protection activity, food production, lack of natural resources, etc.

How global problems are related: obvious examples

Give examples of the relationship of global problems. Puzzled? For this, it is not necessary to be a great scientific figure. We should begin with the most burning problem of interaction between man and the world around us. As you know, the causes of ecological chaos until the middle of the last century were natural phenomena of nature, that is, natural disasters. At the moment, no one doubts that the blame for all irresponsible man management, which, in turn, led to widespread pollution, not limited to the local, but affecting the entire globe.

Another example of the interconnection of global problems can be called the intersection of the demographic crisis with global food security indicators because of the growing population growth of the world. The number of inhabitants of the planet increases every year in a stable progression, which inevitably leads to pressure on the natural potential, to negative anthropogenic development of the natural environment, but is not accompanied by an increase in the food base. Thus, as a rule, an increase in the population is in developing states with a lower cultural and economic level.

Continue the interconnection of global problems of modernity can be the next "link" - the development of outer space. Given how young this industry is, over the course of a half-century it has made significant progress. Anyway, mankind holds a confident course on the prospect of extracting alien resources with the aim of replenishing the deficit of terrestrial reserves. However, the problem lies in the financial inaccessibility of studying outer space. To date, the embezzlement of money for research in this sector is beyond the scope of a large number of states.

War as the cause of the global crisis

The above three examples of the interconnection of global problems of our time are not the only ones. The issues of war and peace are no less acute. Confrontation between interstate interests often acquires total traits: the number of human losses, the insane financial costs and the destruction of material security. The general damage from the escalation of numerous conflicts, the active phase of hostilities in the last century, forced mankind to make a sharp scientific and technical leap forward. However, progress and the establishment of an industrial society have given rise to other negative consequences. The inability to economically manage natural resources economically, the unjustified increase in their spending led to the backwardness of individual states, while other, more successful countries worked on improving weapons production.

The arms race, despite the relative relaxation of global tension, has colossal negative consequences, impoverishing the world economy, constantly provoking aggressive attacks on the international arena of individual countries, leveling the culture of spirituality and militating political thinking. The desire of individual states to increase their defensive power led to the fact that by the mid-1980s the world's nuclear potential had reached a hundredfold the total firepower of weapons used by all sides during the Second World War.

The interdependence of demographic and socio-social tasks

One can not fail to mention another element in the chain of interconnection of global problems - overcoming the backwardness of developing countries. It's not a secret for anyone: every fifth inhabitant of the earth is starving. Again, returning to the problem of endangered resources, which are consumed by an increasing number of earthlings each year. As a rule, the increase in the birth rate falls on the poorly developed in the economic aspect of the country. It is enough to imagine this situation a little different. What would have happened if all representatives of modern humanity had a high standard of living? Unfortunately, our planet would not last long. One of the ways to solve the problem should be to limit fertility, while reducing mortality, accompanied by an improvement in the quality of life.

In this context, the discord in public relations joins the interconnection of the global problems of mankind. Because of the high importance of religious views in most modern states, the restriction of birth rate, implying, in particular, the absence of a ban on the artificial termination of pregnancy, de facto becomes inactive and unpopular in society by measure. Most religious teachings promote and encourage large families. However, today only a few countries in Western Europe and North America are able to give "big" families social guarantees in the amount necessary for a full-fledged life. Otherwise, primitive forms of farming (communal), ignorance, lack of education, lack of education, the presence of chronic diseases and the absence of any real prospects are "winning".

Virtually all examples of the interconnection of global problems intersect among themselves within the framework of the social system of relations "man-society" and the plane "man-nature-man". So, to overcome the difficulties of providing raw materials, it is supposed to make decisions based on the rational use of the energy sources used, including the reserves of the World Ocean. In order to remove obstacles that impede the development of scientific and technological progress, it is not enough to pay attention only to the material and production segment in the economy of the state. Since low indicators of human potential are the result of imperfections in education, health and culture systems, the contribution to their development can be considered the first step for the successful formation of the scientific and technical sphere.

However, examples of the relationship between global problems can be given for a long time. Each of the above prerequisites for the total self-destruction of the modern world can be viewed from a different angle, which will help to find completely different cause-effect relationships, and thus more effective solutions. Perhaps, at first glance, the interconnection of global environmental problems with the lag in the economic development of some states will seem absurd or completely non-existent. But still finding evidence of its relevance is not so difficult.

Economically developed and backward countries: what difficulties arise?

To begin with, it is worth paying attention to some regularities. Thus, the division of labor within the world economy is implemented according to the scheme in such a way that the role of leading industrial centers is vested in promising, rapidly developing urbanized countries. States with a low standard of living "by default" take on the functions of the periphery, aimed at providing the agrarian and raw material segment. And what comes out of all this? Stronger and confidently standing on their feet, the powers find legitimate (in accordance with the norms of international law) ways to use the resources of the underdeveloped economic countries, thereby blocking the latter the path to self-development and formation, increasing economic indicators and financial independence.

Poverty and hunger as a result of external public debt

In addition, the conditions of the demographic boom are forcing countries with a low standard of living to seek financial assistance from international financial organizations. Large loans over and over again tightened the bondage bond on the neck of borrowers. To date, the problem of the external long modern states acquires global features: 1.25 trillion dollars is the debt of the powers of the so-called "third world". Payments on interest and debt are putting a pressing burden on the population of these states, and therefore the figures that demonstrate the globality of the problem around the globe are, to put it mildly, impressive:

• Starving more than 700 million;
• Twice as many people who do not have access to medical care;
• Nearly 1.5 billion people live below the poverty line.

The economic stability and financial soundness of the state is inversely proportional to the size of the external debt. On the example of the Russian Federation, the globality of the problem is easily traced: over the past few years arrears to creditor countries have tripled, from $ 50 billion to $ 150 billion.

Scope of potential environmental threat

Against the backdrop of rampant industrialization around the world, the problem of ecology has sharply escalated. The reason for this is a preferential approach to material production. The creation of the most powerful enterprises in a particular industrial sector still entails the production of one or several consumer goods, while the rest, for the indecent or inability to store, is destroyed. The current situation scientists call "environmental infarction." Hence the origin of more than three examples of the interconnection of global problems:

1. Of the total mass of raw materials produced by man, only a few percent are used for their intended purpose and are of practical importance. The rest is garbage, waste that is sent back to the environment, but already in an altered, unacceptable and alien to nature. Given that the world industrial output is doubling every decade, the level of pollution of the planet in the near future will be critical.
2. In the process of utilizing such wastes over the past 200 years, almost 200 billion tons of carbon dioxide have been released into the atmosphere. The permissible concentration of the substance increases at an unprecedented rate, which led to a change in the composition of the air envelope and the formation of the so-called greenhouse effect.
3. In turn, the climate "cap" of carbon dioxide caused a global temperature increase. Its consequence is the melting of Arctic and Antarctic ice. Warming of the planetary scale leads to the fact that the air temperature in 70-80 years will increase by several degrees Celsius.
4. The change in the temperature regime, in accordance with the elementary laws of physics, will lead to an increase in precipitation. Thus, scientists predict that the level of the World Ocean will rise by 65 cm, hiding beneath its waters entire megacities and billions of lives.
5. Emissions of other chemical compounds in the atmosphere lead to a reduction in the thickness of the ozone layer. As is known, this atmospheric shell plays the role of a kind of filter, retaining ultraviolet rays. Otherwise, that is, when the ozone layer is thinning, the human body is threatened by the negative impact of solar radiation, which implies an increase in the number of oncological diseases, cardiac and vascular pathologies, genetic abnormalities, and a decrease in life expectancy.

AIDS and drug addiction: the misfortune of youth!

The realization of the interconnection of global problems in the global ecology is horrifying. But, unfortunately, the list of potential threats to human existence does not end there. What is only AIDS! The disease keeps in fear all the world community, and not only because of the loss of the actual human resource - the disease affects its geography. The interrelation of the global problem with drug addiction is obvious: a favorable environment for the spread of this "evil" maims the lives and health of millions of people. The term "drug addiction" in many modern residents is associated with a large-scale catastrophe, which hit whole generations.

If only there was no nuclear war!

However, not a single disease, not a single substance, can be compared to the danger to a person that nuclear weapons carry. The full-scale interconnection of the global problems described above is incommensurable with the irreversible consequences of the Third World War. The thermonuclear impact of even an insignificant fraction of the world's arsenal of superpowers, accumulated until today, hi to the final destruction of the planet. That is why the prevention of the use of nuclear weapons is the paramount task of mankind. Only a peaceful compromise that does not imply the use of nuclear weapons will enable us to find solutions to other global problems within the framework of close international cooperation.