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That studies morphology

Before considering that studying morphology, it is necessary to note what is studying this section of grammar. Thus, morphology studies the word as part of speech, as well as the ways of its formation, its forms, structures and grammatical meanings, as well as its separate parts. For example, according to the rules of the Russian language the word can vary in case, number, birth and so on.

It is necessary to point out that the morphology and syntax in the aggregate form a grammar, so often this latter term is often used as a synonym for morphology.

This section of grammar itself has two subsections: morphomics, which studies the word itself, as well as its components and grammatical semantics, which considers the formation of words and their change. Thus, one can single out that it studies morphology. So, it defines a word as a language object and describes its internal structure. Thus, according to these problems, this science describes the properties of a word and its sound composition, as well as its grammatical meaning.

The term "morphology" also denotes part of the language in which the rules of understanding and structure of the words of the language are. For example, the Russian language, whose morphology is closely interrelated with Russian grammar, sets out the corresponding rules, that is, it is a collection of data about all existing types of rules.

It should be noted that the grammatical meaning of words is a change of one and the same word, which has the same meaning as a lexical, but a different grammatical meaning. For example, I go, go, go and go. Grammatical meaning expresses relationships through language, and the meanings of these can be several. For example, the words "live", "breathe", have the ending "y", which denotes the relation of action to the speaker in the singular and present tense. It can also be expressed with additional words. For example, the funnier is the more ridiculous.

Thus, all the words of a certain language can be divided into classes-parts of speech that make up the subject of morphology. Therefore, the answer to the question about what morphology studies is quite simple.

Parts of speech, in turn, have a grammatical meaning, morphological features and a syntactic role in the sentence. They are independent (noun, adjective, numeral, pronoun, verb and adverb) and service (prepositions, particles and unions).

Independent parts of speech express the object, its signs, quantity, action and state and point to them. They tend by cases and conjugate, and in the sentence play the role of both main and secondary members.

Service parts of speech do not express an object, signs and action, and do not act as members of a sentence. They express the relationship between parts of speech, as well as to connect the parts and members of the sentence and to give a hue to the statement.

It should also be noted that as the language develops, there is a transition of words from one part of speech to another. In this case, the meaning of the word, its morphology and syntax changes. For example, the word "worker" can have two meanings and answer both the question "what?" And the question "who?"

So, quite often there is a transition of the name of the adjective and participle in the noun, participles in the adjective, participles, adjectives and nouns in the pronouns, as well as the names of nouns in adverbs.

Thus, it is not difficult to understand, That studies morphology. Once again it is worth recalling that this section of grammar considers the word as part of speech, as well as its form, structure and meaning. Together with the syntax, morphology forms a grammar that is included in any language. Therefore, it is an integral part of it.

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