Spray Afrin: instructions for use, reviews

Treatment of the common cold is one of the most frequent medical procedures. This symptom can occur during a viral cold, bacterial diseases of the pharynx and ear, as well as with colds. Correction often involves the use of solutions for local effects. In this article we will talk about the drug "Afrin". The instruction on the use of the composition will be presented below. Also, you can learn how to use the drug and opinions about it. It is worth mentioning which "Afrin" spray reviews have.

Form of formulation and composition of the preparation

The drug "Afrin" is produced in two forms. You can buy a spray for nasal sinuses or drops for application on the eye area. When you receive a doctor's appointment, you should definitely specify which form is recommended for you.

The drug "Afrin" (a spray from the common cold) contains xylometazoline hydrochloride. It is produced in vials with a special nebulizer, pressing on which, you get one dose of the drug.

When is this medicine prescribed? Indications

To whom and in what cases is it necessary to use the spray "Afrin"? The instruction for use contains the following information.

The composition is recommended for the treatment of cold and bacterial diseases of the nasal cavity, which are accompanied by stiffness and difficulty breathing. Also, the drug is needed as a means of complex therapy for the correction of ear infections. The composition is used before preparation for surgery and before examination by an otorhinolaryngologist. The spray is actively used during allergic reactions, which have the following symptoms: sneezing, nasal congestion, discharge of mucus from the sinuses and so on.

What are the contraindications?

Can everyone take symptomatic treatment and use the spray "Afrin"? Instructions for use indicate some limitations.

The composition can not be categorically used for the treatment of young children. Doctors say that this form of medicine is prohibited until the child reaches six years of age. Also contraindicated is the spray "Afrin" during pregnancy. This is explained by the possibility of increasing blood pressure in a future mother, which can lead to some complications.

The drug can not be used if there is an increased sensitivity to the main component of the drug. Otherwise, an allergic reaction may develop. It is forbidden to use the same bottle by several persons. This can cause the spread of the infection.

Spray Afrin: how to use the medicine?

Before the introduction of the composition into the nasal sinuses , the passageways must be carefully cleaned. To do this, you can use special compounds or a salt liquid. Also sometimes physicians recommend washing your nose with saline.

After clearing the moves, you can use the spray "Afrin". Moisturizing compound is applied twice a day. At the same time, you need to select the time so that equal intervals are obtained. The effect of such treatment will be maximum. It is better to use the compound in the morning and evening.

One dose of the drug is equal to a one-shot injection. Depending on the type of pathology, another scheme for taking Afrin medication may be chosen. Instructions for use indicate that the composition is administered in two or three doses in each nasal passage.

When using the composition as a means of complex therapy for the treatment of inflammation of the ear organs, a three-time administration of the drug per day is prescribed. Thus one dose of a spray in each nostril is recommended. Carry out this manipulation is necessary a few minutes before the application of ear drops and compresses. This will help maximally free the Eustachian tube from swelling and enhance the action of the drug.

The course of use of the composition should be determined exclusively by the doctor. If you have not received a recommendation on this matter, then this type of treatment can not be more than three days. After this, it is worth to contact the doctor if there is no positive effect.

Effect of the drug

Immediately after the introduction of the composition into the nasal passages, its active action begins. The spray is evenly distributed over the mucous membranes of the sinus walls. Penetrating through tissues, the substance acts on nearby vessels. There is a narrowing of the capillaries and a decrease in edema.

The composition also has an anti-allergic effect. It relieves itching, burning and prevents the urge to sneeze. The work of lacrimal ducts and mucous membranes is suppressed. As a consequence, the amount of secretions decreases and lacrimation passes.

What can be side effects after using the product?

In most cases, patients well tolerate the spray "Afrin". Instructions for use indicate a rare occurrence of adverse reactions. More often they are associated with an unpleasant sensation on the nasal mucosa. Here you can include a small itch, tingling and burning. All these signs pass in a few seconds and do not require a change in the treatment regimen.

In some cases, the allergy to the formulation may develop. In this case, the redness of the skin, rash, is increased nasal congestion. Quincke's edema develops in especially difficult situations. In this situation, you should immediately consult a doctor for emergency care and change your treatment.

If the composition will be used for young children, then temporary suffocation may occur. This is due to the injection of the composition at the time of inspiration of the baby. Also, the pipette can damage the mucous membranes of the nasal passages, since its size is provided for use by an adult.

How to store the composition correctly?

How much and in what conditions is the Afrin spray stored? The instruction says the following. The composition should be in a carton and placed in a place inaccessible to children. In this state it can be stored for about five years from the date of manufacture. Always pay attention to the date of production.

If you opened the spray, then you need to use it in the near future. In this case, the composition can be stored at a temperature of 2 to 30 degrees. Remember that when finding the medicine in the refrigerator, it must be preheated before use.

Features of using the tool

As you already know, it is not recommended to use the compound at once to several people. Such treatment is possible only in the case of using separate or disposable nebulizers. Also, it is better not to use the spray in different periods of the disease, since a new infection can spread widely to already affected areas.

After the treatment is complete, remove the nebulizer from the container and rinse it thoroughly. If the nozzle is reused, it must be disinfected. You can do this with alcohol, peroxide or regular boiling.

Spray Afrin: reviews

Most doctors are wary of prescribing this compound to their patients because of its novelty. Doctors prefer to recommend old and proven medications. However, this is not always correct.

Patients say that the spray "Afrin" is very simple to use. After its use, there comes an instant relief of breathing. You can again feel the surrounding odors, do not be afraid of allergy. Consumers say that the composition has a fairly long-term effect. You will no longer have to leave the workplace to administer the medication several times a day. It is enough only to spray on the mucous membrane of the nose in the morning and in the evening.

Pharmacists argue that the spray has a fairly inexpensive cost compared to similar drugs. One package of medicine will cost you no more than 250 rubles, while other similar drugs cost at least 400 rubles.

Also, patients like that they can choose the type of spray themselves. It can be original, conducive, with eucalyptus or sea water. These components also have a curative effect.

Summing up the article

You have read the instructions for using the drug "Afrin". Also you have become aware of the main testimonials about this medicine. Remember that the appointment should always be issued by the doctor. Self-medication, especially when the scheme is chosen incorrectly, can lead to unexpected consequences and complications. Use the spray "Afrin" as indicated in the instructions. Only in this case you will achieve maximum effect. Health to you, as well as your loved ones!