Roseola in the child. Is it dangerous?

Roseola is a very common infectious disease. As a rule, it is diagnosed in young children up to two years. In medicine, roseola in a child can meet and under a different name, namely, a sudden exanthema. It is noteworthy that an accurate diagnosis in this case is quite difficult, since the primary symptoms can easily be confused with ARVI or rubella. Let's talk in more detail about this disease.

Causes

According to experts, roseola in a child occurs due to ingestion of the herpes virus of the 6th and 7th types. If in the older generation they cause predominantly chronic fatigue syndrome, then the younger one has the above-described exanthema. The virus enters the skin tissues, then causes their damage, enters into rapid reactions with immune cells. As a result of all these processes on the skin of babies and there is a rash. According to experts, at the moment, roseola occurs quite often, but finally the mechanism of infection has not been studied. It is assumed that the virus enters the body by airborne droplets. So successively and develops a roseola.

Symptoms in children

First of all, in young patients, the body temperature rises rapidly, reaching a mark of 40 degrees. It is noteworthy that the effectiveness of all antipyretic drugs is almost minimal. The temperature lasts about 3-5 days, and on the last day it drops sharply, then a reddish rash appears throughout the body. In addition, roseola in the child also manifests itself in the form of some additional symptoms, namely: increased lymph nodes, decreased appetite, lack of activity.

Diagnosis

If the first signs of this ailment appear, it is recommended to seek professional help from specialists. In addition to visual examination, due to which the baby's roseola predominantly is diagnosed, a number of tests will be required.

Treatment

Unfortunately, at the moment, doctors can not offer the only sure way to cure such a disease as a roseola in a child. Most often, experts prescribe a variety of antipyretic drugs ("Nurofen", "Paracetamol"). A special role is played by home care by parents. So, they should ensure that the baby is well eaten and drank the necessary amount of liquid (water, juice, etc.) in order to avoid subsequent dehydration of the body. In addition, it is recommended to constantly ventilate the room. At the onset of seizures, it is better to call a brigade of the "First Aid".

Preventive measures

Taking into account this fact, that the infection occurs, according to experts, by airborne droplets, it is recommended that parents restrict the contact with those children who are presumably already sick.

Conclusion

So, in this article we have told in detail about what is the disease of roseola in children, a photo of which can be seen in special medical publications. If you follow the above-described preventive measures, this disease does not affect your child at all.