HealthPlastic surgery

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty: features by day, photo before and after

Those who want to do rhinoplasty, are often interested in how the rehabilitation period is going on? Before conducting such an operation it is worthwhile to clarify what complications can be, how long the edema does not disappear and how to speed up the recovery process?

Possible complications

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty is carried out in several stages. Complications after such a surgical intervention are extremely rare, since the mechanism of the operation has long been improved and well developed. In this case, the patient statistics are positive. The risk of developing some complications is significantly reduced.

The most terrible consequence of rhinoplasty is a fatal outcome. Most often, death occurs as a result of anaphylactic shock, which occurs only in 0.016% of cases. Of these, only 10% result in death.

The remaining types of complications can be divided into internal and aesthetic. To avoid unpleasant consequences, rehabilitation after rhinoplasty is required.

Aesthetic complications

Among the aesthetic complications is:

  • Seam divergence;
  • The appearance of adhesions and scars;
  • Upturned tip of the nose;
  • Beaklike deformation;
  • The emergence of vascular networks;
  • Increase pigmentation of the skin.

Internal complications

Internal complications are much more than aesthetic. In addition, such consequences represent a great danger to the body. Among internal complications it is necessary to allocate:

  • Infection;
  • Allergy;
  • Shortness of breath due to the shape of the nose;
  • Atrophy of nasal cartilage;
  • Osteotomy;
  • Toxic shock;
  • Tissue necrosis;
  • Perforation;
  • Violation of the functions of smell.

To avoid the occurrence of such complications during the rehabilitation after rhinoplasty, you should undergo a thorough examination before surgery.

Side Effects of Rhinoplasty

Side effects may occur during the rehabilitation period after rhinoplasty. The patient should be warned about possible risks. In the first weeks after the operation can occur:

  • Increased fatigue and weakness;
  • nausea;
  • Numbness of the nose or its tip;
  • Severe nasal congestion;
  • Bruises around the eyes of a dark blue or burgundy color;
  • Increased body temperature;
  • A nosebleed blocking with tampons.

Each surgical intervention is individual. The method of conducting it depends not only on the experience of the doctor, but also on the general condition of the patient.

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty

Reviews and photos of patients after the operation prove that rehabilitation often takes place without complications. It is extremely rare to be in a hospital under the supervision of specialists. A day later, the patient, alone or with someone's help, can take a bath or just wash his head. The main thing is to observe all the rules. First of all, it concerns the tire. It should always be dry. It is forbidden to wet it.

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty, reviews about which are mostly positive, does not last long. The entire period can be conditionally divided into 4 stages.

Stage One

How does rehabilitation after rhinoplasty work by days? The first stage, as shown by patients' reviews, is considered the most unpleasant. It lasts approximately 7 days if the operation has gone without complications. During this period, the patient is forced to wear a bandage on the face or a plaster cast. Because of this, not only does the appearance look bad, but there is a lot of inconvenience.

In the first two days, the patient may experience pain. The second drawback of this period is edema and a feeling of discomfort. If an astrometry was performed to the patient, there is a high likelihood of bruising and redness of the eye protein due to bursting small vessels.

At this stage of rehabilitation, it is extremely cautious to carry out any manipulation with nasal passages. It is worth considering that all the discharge from the nostrils should be removed.

Stage Two

During the rehabilitation period after rhinoplasty, the mucosa and other soft tissues of the nose are restored. The second stage lasts about 10 days. At this time, the patient is removed a plaster or bandage, as well as internal splints. All major stitches are removed if non-absorbable threads are used. In the end, the specialist clears the nasal passages from accumulated clots, checks the condition and shape.

It is worth considering that after removing the dressing or gypsum, the external appearance will not be quite attractive. Do not be afraid of this. Over time, the shape of the nose will fully recover, and swelling will disappear. At this stage, the patient can return to the usual lifestyle and even go to work if the operation has gone without complications.

Edema and bruises at first will drop quite a bit. Completely they disappear only three weeks after rhinoplasty. Much depends on the work done, the mechanism of the operation and the properties of the skin. Puffiness may be 50% by the end of this period.

Stage Three

How long is this rehabilitation period after rhinoplasty? The body is restored after the operation gradually. The third stage can last from 4 to 12 weeks. Restoration of the tissues of the nose at this time is faster:

  • Completely swallowing;
  • The shape of the nose is restored;
  • Bruises disappear;
  • Completely removed all the seams and heal those places where they were imposed.

It should be noted that at this stage the result will not yet be final. The nostrils and tip of the nose recover and take the desired shape longer than the rest of the nose. Therefore, do not critically evaluate the result.

Stage Four

This period of rehabilitation lasts about a year. During this time, the nose takes the necessary shape and shape. Appearance during this time can greatly change. Some roughness and roughness can completely go away or manifest even more. The latter variant often arises as a result of asymmetry.

At the end of this stage, the patient can discuss with the doctor a re-operation. The possibility of it depends on the state of health and the result.

What is not allowed in the rehabilitation period

What is the result of the rehabilitation after rhinoplasty? The photo allows to evaluate the external state of patients after the operation and the final result. That there were no problems, the doctor should tell in detail, that it is possible, and that it is impossible during rehabilitation. Patients are prohibited:

  • Visit the pool and swim in the water;
  • Sleep lying on his side or on his back;
  • Wear for 3 months after surgery glasses. If this is necessary, then for the time of rehabilitation it is worth replacing them with lenses. Otherwise, the frame deforms the nose;
  • To lift weights;
  • Take a hot or cold shower / bath;
  • To visit the sauna and bath;
  • Take long sunbathing and sunbathe for 2 months after the operation;
  • To drink alcohol and carbonated drinks.

In addition to the above, the patient during the rehabilitation period should take care of himself from the diseases, as the immunity at this time is greatly reduced. Any disease can cause complications or lead to infection of tissues. It is not recommended to sneeze often, since the respiratory organ during the rehabilitation period is held by threads. Even a small sneeze can cause deformation.

Refuse alcohol

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty of the nose is a difficult period. For a month, the use of alcoholic beverages is strictly prohibited. Alcohol can cause complications and lead to sad consequences. It is worth considering that alcoholic beverages:

  • Increase swelling;
  • Worsen the metabolic processes, as well as the removal of degradation products;
  • Are not compatible with certain drugs prescribed by the attending physician;
  • Significantly impair movement coordination.

Such alcohol, like cognac and wine, can be consumed in a month. Drinks should be non-carbonated. However, they should not be abused. As for carbonated beverages, they should be discarded. These include not only cocktails, but also champagne and beer. They can be used only six months after rhinoplasty.

Medications after rhinoplasty

During the rehabilitation after rhinoplasty of the tip of the nose or nasal septums, medication is required. They are appointed by the doctor who performed the surgical procedure. In this case, the dosage is selected individually in each case. Without fail, patients are prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics, as well as anesthetics. The first are accepted up to 2 times a day according to the rate during the recovery period. As for anesthetics, they are recommended to drink depending on the sensations for 4 to 10 days.

To eliminate swelling during the rehabilitation period, the doctor can prescribe injections. The main drug used after rhinoplasty is Diprospan. It should be noted that such injections are unpleasant in themselves. During the procedure, pain can occur. You can also use a patch after surgery. But it is worth considering that after it is removed, there may be an influx of edema.

Physiotherapy and massage

To speed up the healing process of scars, as well as to prevent the growth of bone tissue, special massage and physiotherapy are prescribed. Such procedures are recommended to be carried out regularly. Massage can be done by yourself:

  • Slightly clamp the tip of the nose with two fingers for 30 seconds;
  • Release, and then repeat, placing the fingers slightly higher;
  • Massage up to 15 times a day.

Sport activities

A month after the rhinoplasty is allowed to start playing sports. In this case, the body should be given minimal loads. During rehabilitation, the best sports are yoga, fitness, and cycling.

Three months after surgery, the load can be increased. However, those sports where a significant muscle tension is required is prohibited. Within six months, it is worth avoiding classes where there is a risk of a blow to the nose. Such sports include handball, martial arts, boxing, football and so on.

In conclusion

Rhinoplasty has its own characteristics. Before carrying out such a complex operation, it is worthwhile to undergo a thorough examination and consult a doctor. In most cases, rhinoplasty passes without complications. However, compliance with all rules and restrictions is important for the patient. In addition, it will take leave from work, at least for a week.

To conduct rhinoplasty is recommended only if there are serious reasons. The choice of a specialist and a polyclinic should be approached with special responsibility. This will avoid negative experiences.

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