Rags - this is what? Etymology and meaning of the word

The life of words is something like a human. Some enter our vocabulary, serve for a while, and then get out of use, forget, become "obsolete". So, too, most people: they were born, existed the term they had given up and went into oblivion, leaving no trace, no memory. Other words, once arisen in a speech, serve as faith and truth for entire ages, remaining necessary and in demand over a vast span of years. Again, like people who have done something useful and kind to others.

Two words about etymology

It would seem, what relation does the word "rag" have to this reasoning? This is the name of old rags, things, in fact, all rubbish. However, the lexeme has taken root long ago and has a wide scope of use. Its etymology is quite interesting. Firstly, "rags" - this is a derivative of the adjective "old," has common roots with it. The difference is only in the alternation of the sounds "tosh" and "tx", which is explained by historical linguistic processes. In turn, the "old" came in Russian from the Proto-Slavic language-basis. Therefore, the word has analogues in Old Russian, and in Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Slovak, etc. Language systems. But that's not all! "Rags" is a word with a root of Indo-European roots, and similar lexical-phonetic formations exist in Old-Lithuanian, Greek and Latin languages, as well as in Sanskrit. Their significance is approximately the same: either "year", or "worn out", "old", "unsuitable". Thus, the variants of the meanings of modern Russian and already dead languages coincide. Hence, "rags" is a word that has existed since time immemorial, which in itself attracts the attention of linguistic researchers to it.

Modern interpretation

In addition to the commonly used, the lexeme has a narrow special meaning. It is associated with industrial processes of production and processing of raw materials. In the textile industries, when products are sent for recycling, a cotton fabric is obtained , a stern but sparse weave reminiscent of gauze. This so-called cleaning cloth. Its sphere of use is soaking up liquids, rubbing surfaces, including parts. With the help of rags, dust and moisture, grease and oils, shavings and so on are removed. The production of such a fabric is considered very cheap, so it is so universal.

Sewing

In the garment industry, too, can not do without such a fabric. True, its use is somewhat different. This changes the meaning of the word "rags". It is a cloth covered with cotton wool or batting when warming winter coats and jackets, other outerwear. The main requirement for this rag is 100% cotton, no synthetic impurities and softness. It should be highly hygroscopic, do not leave a pile, and have a high wear.

Grammatical indices and lexical compatibility

"Rags" is a noun of material significance. Refers to the feminine gender, 3 declension, inanimate, common. In everyday speech has several lexical meanings. In addition to old rags, dilapidated, shabby things, wretched, obsolete clothes and rags of material, they call it all obsolete, old, retrograde ("From the consciousness of people, all hardened, apolitical, irrational thinking must be eradicated to give place to new, bright thoughts. Rags and shadows of the past are not the place where the plans of a new life should grow and spread "). True, the use of a word in this meaning is individual-authoritative. Call this word and last year's grass, leaves, all garbage. Common synonyms: "wiping cloth", "junk", "junk", "ditch". That's such an interesting word!

Applications

And finally, in detail about what type of rags it is better to use in the household. If it is white, cotton, it is perfect for absorbing, it is convenient to wipe the surface before painting. Terry rags are indispensable for wet cleaning of premises: washing floors, wiping dust, etc. Flannel and colored cotton will come in handy when you need to clean something from butter and other fats. They are good at wiping polished and glass objects. The knitted colored rag is very soft. It is useful if you need to remove water or spilled oil. A plain rag is a universal material, applicable both in everyday life and in production needs.