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Names of spring flowers (photo, description)

The snow is beginning to disappear, and the first spring flowers in the garden are already appearing. They are eagerly awaited by many people, as they become an ornament of the beginning of spring.

Snowdrops

Of course, it is impossible to list all the names of spring flowers. Opens our list of snowdrops. This plant is not at all capricious, it starts to please its flowers, when the snow still glistens next to it.

Reproduction of a snowdrop can be made by seeds or an onion. Flowers of white color will appear on the third year after planting.

If a person has planned to transplant bulbs, do it after the flowering has passed. But some gardeners believe that the best time for transplantation will be August.

Lilies of the Valley

The names of spring flowers are replenished by lilies of the valley. They grow only in the forest, appear near shrubs, where there is a lot of moisture. The plant is classified as a lily family. Pleases with its beauty for many years, as it is perennial.

However, they plant a lily of the valley in the garden. Plant it better in the autumn. Soil should be fertilized, you need to make sure that the root is not bent.

There are different early spring flowers, their names differ, as well as caring for them. But the lily of the valley is unpretentious. The only thing he needs is a moist soil. In such a habitat, he will delight with his flowers. This plant has developed roots. Because of this, he is able to survive other plants, only bushes and trees he can not do. Therefore, gardeners do not recommend planting a lily of the valley with other flowers.

Crocuses

If we talk about bulbous spring flowers (their names are diverse), one should not forget about crocuses. Their species are many, each of which is distinguished by the shape of the petals and their coloration. Transplant them in the summer. The main thing is to have a neutral soil acidity. The place on which the plant is going to be planted must be sunny.

Flowers of crocuses begin to be seen even when there is snow nearby. It looks especially beautiful if you plant plants in groups.

Sparrows

Listing the names of spring flowers, we must not forget about the woods. These are bulbous plants. During the growing season the bulb forms about 4 children. They are separated and transplanted. The woods have beautiful bluish flowers. This plant is often planted on lawns, under bushes. It can create an unusually beautiful view.

Hyacinths

Listing each name of the first spring flowers, it should be noted that none of them compare with the beauty of hyacinth bloom. Propagate this flower with the help of small bulbs that appear on the adult plant several times a year. The newly born baby needs to be carefully separated during the rest period. After 2 years the plant will be pleased with its extraordinary colors.

Sleep-grass, spring cleanse

There are also such flowers-primroses: a spring cleaner, a dream-grass. They grow in meadows, dry sunny slopes. Sleep-grass is also grown in the garden. For this, the seeds are planted. The excavated plant in the forest will not survive, it will dry up. Seeds will grow well in the ground, where there is the presence of peat, sand, fertilizer. This flower has long been listed in the Red Book, so you should take care of it.

Ranches

The very first spring flowers are signs of the beginning of spring. They are very special. Such plants are grouse. They have a motley color, and their flowers hang with umbrellas. It's easy to grow it in the garden. The main thing is that the place should be sunny, with nutritive soil.

But hazel grouses do not like strong moisture. Because of this, drainage should be placed on wet areas. For growing a plant in the garden, it is recommended to dig a bulb every year.

Daffodils

Narcissus is also the name of the first spring flowers. Their flowering is associated with the condition of the bulb. Therefore, those who want to plant daffodils in the garden should pay attention to it when buying. The plant needs nutritious soil and sun, does not like winds. In one place daffodils grow about 5 years, then they should be transplanted. They look good if other plants bloom nearby.

Frost and violet

Happy spring flowers. The names "violet" and "hellebore" are familiar to many. These plants bloom one of the first.

The frostbitten is perennial with beautiful evergreen leaves. His flowers are of different colors, they appear in April. They may be:

  • White;
  • Maroon;
  • Red;
  • Peach, and so on.

This plant likes partial shade, does not tolerate damp places. But the violet stretches to the sun's rays. Her flowers are blue and blue.

By the way, with violets often confused liverwort. It is also a spring flower, which appears mainly in the forest. It often falls asleep leaves or needles, so people who grow this plant in the garden should do the same. The liverwort grows on moistened soil in the shade.

Pushkin

The names of spring flowers include Pushkin. Its flowering is very beautiful, which can not be compared with another plant. It is usually white with blue stripes. Pushkinia is an onion plant, therefore, it is propagated by bulbs. Although there are options to use the seeds. If a person decides to plant this flower in his garden, the best period for this is autumn. But in winter the plant requires a warm place, then the seedling will be well preserved.

After the disappearance of the snow, the primrose also appears. Her inflorescence is very large, and the leaves are oblong. The plant is not afraid of frosts, but does not tolerate drought and heavily moistened soil.

Daisies, litterwort

There are still some spring flowers. The names of "daisies" and "medinitsa" in themselves cause positive emotions. These plants also appear in early spring.

As for daisies, they grow short, but large. There are several varieties, but they all radiate cheerfulness and brightness. Blossom in early May, but buds persist throughout the winter. By the way, when growing in the garden you should cover the daisies during the cold period.

But the medinitsa surprises with its inflorescences, since they can simultaneously be blue and pink. This plant is durable, because it lives for 30 years. It grows on moist and fertile soils, so it is difficult to grow it in the garden.

Allium

Allium is also called a decorative bow. Inflorescences appear on long legs. This plant is able to decorate any site, and it is not difficult to grow it. It blooms in late spring, but there are also species that please their flowers in autumn.

Growing of spring bulbous plants

Most of the plants that first blossom are bulbous spring flowers. Their names were listed above. Each of them has its originality, feature. They all grow in the wild, but over the years people have planted these beautiful flowers in the gardens, which pleases the eye in early spring. Those who wish to decorate their country plot with such plants should know how to grow them properly.

Scales from the bottom of the bulb, with the help of which the flowers are stored with water, substances. A bulb is used for plant propagation.

Spring bulbous plant blooms in early spring. After flowering, it continues to develop, to increase leaves. This is to ensure that the bulb absorbs the maximum amount of nutrients. These plants have a rest period, when all the leaves dry up.

One of the early flowers are tulips. They are especially often used for planting in gardens, parks, squares.

Tulips

Tulips love lighted areas, to which winds do not reach, where there are no drafts. This plant develops well in places of direct sunlight. To make it happy with its amazing colors, the sun should shine on it for more than half a day. From the lack of illumination of the bulb, the plants are small, and the inflorescences are fragile and thin.

The tulip needs to be fed, then it will grow healthy and beautiful. It should be conducted:

  • After the emergence of the tulip;
  • In the period of appearance of buds;
  • During flowering.

Of course, if feeding was done in autumn, it can not be further implemented.

To tulips bloom, it takes every year to dig out the bulbs when the leaves have already turned yellow. Keep them in a dry place, after cleaning from the ground. To the bulb does not rot, in the place where it is planted, sand is poured onto the bottom. Tulips are planted at a depth equal to 3 bulbs.

Spring flowers listed in the Red Book

Every spring, after the snow begins to melt, the first spring flowers appear. But some of them are on the verge of extinction, because of this they were brought to the Red Book. They are forbidden to tear, sell and buy, since the first flowers are in danger. Many people do not pay attention to this, they collect flowers in the forests. This refers to snowdrops, lilies of the valley. You can visit the forest and just admire these flowers. Under a special threat are the snowdrops. About them since ancient times, various legends have been created.

Also, the peony leaves thin. 50 years ago it could be met in early spring throughout the country. His flowers are painted in burgundy color, he grew on glades, in the Black Sea regions, on the slopes of low mountains. The plant sprouts in groups, and people began to pick flowers with whole bouquets. Gradually, his population declined. Now the peony is rarely seen, most often it appears on the Black Sea coast.

To similar flowers it is possible to carry an iris yellow which also blossoms in the spring. By the way, it is even used in perfumery. But its quantity is also decreasing, so it is worth preserving the first spring flowers.

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