Inflammation of the kidney: symptoms

In order to timely identify kidney disease, you need to know the symptoms of a particular ailment well. Against the backdrop of kidney problems, such common diseases as bladder inflammation, urolithiasis, pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis and others develop.

If there is a suspicion of inflammation of the kidneys, the symptoms should be analyzed immediately. Symptoms of glomerulonephritis are manifested in the form of headache, weakness, increased blood pressure, the presence of blood in the urine, too little urine or, conversely, increased. Protein and erythrocytes can be detected in the analysis of urine. The defeat of coils of the cortical layer of the kidney characterizes this disease. Basically - this is the effects of sore throats, flu, colds. Glomerulonephritis can provoke a variety of poisoning, for example, mercury vapor, fungi, as well as bee stings, vaccination, allergic complications.

Inflammation of the kidneys, the symptoms of which are not similar to the symptoms of glomerulonephritis, must be compared with another disease - pyelonephritis. It is somewhat different from the previous one, and appears in the area of the tubules of the inner medulla and the renal pelvis. This disease is accompanied by pain in the lower back, abrupt fluctuations in body temperature, frequent headaches. Urine becomes cloudy and dark.

Very unpleasant moments are delivered by renal colic. They cause a sharp, burning pain in the lower back. Urination becomes frequent, painfully-difficult, and sometimes there may be a complete cessation of it. All this can be accompanied by constipation, bloating, vomiting.

Signs that characterize the inflammation of the kidneys, the symptoms that arise in this case, give a lot of unpleasant moments at the initial stage of the development of a disease. But these moments will be even greater if the treatment is not started in time, because the acute inflammation will inevitably pass into the chronic. It can lead to such a serious disease as kidney failure, leading to swelling, high blood pressure, malfunction of the heart, liver, hematopoiesis.

Inflammation of the kidneys can occur in children, the symptoms are the same as in adults, only a child can not always complain about them. The parents' task is to notice and react to any changes in the child's behavior in time.

First, you need to monitor the amount of urine and the frequency of its excretion. In a healthy child, the amount of daytime urine should exceed the amount of nighttime urine. If the phenomenon is reversed, this already indicates a violation of the kidneys.

Secondly, the appearance of strong thirst should immediately alert, since this symptom may be a consequence not only of this disease. Therefore, you need to immediately contact a child's specialist.

Immediately very difficult to establish inflammation of the kidneys, the symptoms are not always pronounced enough. The general condition of the ill child is characterized by pallor of the skin, headache, puffiness of the eyelids, general malaise, decreased appetite. The analysis of urine and blood helps to clarify the diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment. Its success will largely depend on how correctly it will be observed by the patient.

Inflammation of the kidneys in children without fail is subjected to inpatient treatment. After the course of treatment, repeated tests are performed, and if the main signs of the disease have disappeared, the patient is sent home. Parents should double their attention to the still fragile child. During walks, do not let the body become overcooled and overwork. If your feet get wet, you need to immediately change your shoes and keep warm. Cooling in combination with humidity is very dangerous, as it weakens immunity and can lead to relapse of the disease, and this is fraught with even more serious consequences.