HealthMedicine

How to treat bronchitis and how to recognize it among other respiratory diseases.

Bronchitis is a disease that is accompanied by swelling of the mucous membrane of the throat and bronchi. How to treat acute and chronic bronchitis ?

The first signs of this disease and how to treat bronchitis:

- There is a dry cough (without sputum), but after a few days, mucous secretions of a yellowish or greenish color, sometimes with bloody bands, may appear on the throat;

- there may be an increase in body temperature to 38 degrees;
- a feeling of fatigue;

- there is dull pain in the chest, which can be worse when coughing or deep breath;

- difficulty breathing;

There is a hoarse whistling sound when inhaling.

In order to choose the right medicines, you need to examine all the respiratory organs and after that you will be prescribed suitable medications.

How to treat bronchitis so that this disease does not develop into a more serious form?

Acute bronchitis is treated symptomatically: inhalations are made (from eucalyptus or anise extracts) and antibiotics can be prescribed depending on the form of the disease (sputum impurities or blood in the sputum). But in most cases, bronchitis causes viruses, against which antibiotics are powerless.

First of all, you need to ventilate and humidify the room, to include as much vitamin in the diet, you need a generous drink (milk with honey, tea with raspberries, drink decoctions of chamomile and sage).

And how to treat bronchitis with medicines?

First of all, it is necessary to use expectorant medicines and an antitussive drug, but it should be chosen with caution, as improper selection of a medicine can lead to sputum stagnation. Paracetamol is prescribed for the removal of the inflammatory process.

But bronchitis can appear in a person, not only because of a cold or a viral respiratory disease. Bronchitis can be the result of prolonged smoking, which leads to an inflammation of the respiratory tract. This diagnosis is put to people who for several years are coughing for 2-3 months a year. In this case, the irritant of the mucous membrane is tobacco smoke. With long-term smoking, the work of the bronchial cleansing apparatus is disrupted.

The first indicator of chronic bronchitis is a cough with a high sputum (greenish or yellowish color). The smoker continues to cough all day long, and in the morning he is especially strong and with a copious discharge.

If this disease is not treated, respiratory distress may develop and all of this can lead to more serious illnesses such as pneumonia or lung cancer.

How to treat a smoker's bronchitis?

First and foremost, you must give up smoking. From medicines you need to take medications that help improve sputum smear (expectorants, drink herbal preparations and do inhalations), as well as massage and therapeutic gymnastics.

How to treat bronchitis in a child at home?

If your child is sick, and you suspect that this is bronchitis, in no case should you engage in self-medication, you should see a doctor. It is necessary to take in the complex antibacterial and antitussive therapy, which the doctor will appoint you.

You, on your part, can help the child by doing chest massage, it helps to clear the bronchi from sputum. In the child's room, the air must be moist, ventilate the room. If the child has a wet cough, then you can put warming compresses. Give the child as much as possible to drink, milk or tea with raspberries. But if the course of the disease is more severe and there is a high fever and a cough while it is dry (wheezing), then massage and compresses are contraindicated.

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