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How to lubricate a sewing machine: work execution rules

The sewing machine is the main working tool of the needlewoman. Choose the equipment you need carefully so that it has all the necessary functions. The device should be comfortable in operation. To the machine to serve for a long time, it is necessary to regularly perform its maintenance: cleaning, lubrication, adjustment. Thanks to these procedures, high-quality work of the machinery is ensured.

It is necessary to know how to lubricate the sewing machine, since this affects the level of operation of the equipment. After the procedure, all the parts function more easily. With the help of lubrication mechanisms are protected from rapid wear. Processing the machine with oil reduces noise.

Why do I need lubricant?

The sewing machine is a complex device, since many mechanisms interact with sewing. If cleaning and lubrication are not carried out for a long period of time, then creaking, noise, breakage of threads appears. Lubrication is required for:

  • Long service life;
  • Performance of quality stitches;
  • Easier operation;
  • Less noisy work;
  • Easy setup.

Lubrication of old machines must be performed every three months, and for new ones one procedure will be enough in six months - it all depends on the intensity of the work. If the equipment is used continuously, it will be noticeable when oil is required.

What is required for work?

How to lubricate the sewing machine? Before proceeding to the procedure, you should prepare everything you need to work. You will need:

  1. Machine oil. It is sold in a hardware store. Enough will be 100 g of funds.
  2. Medical syringe. This tool is convenient to carry out the work, since it will be possible to process even hard-to-reach places.
  3. A brush. It is used to remove dust and filaments.
  4. Screwdriver. The tool allows you to unscrew some parts for lubrication time.
  5. Napkin. Required to eliminate excess fluid.
  6. Film. It will protect the floor from contamination.

Such a set of devices is required for performance of qualitative work.

Preparation for lubrication

Every sewing machine needs preparation for the procedure. Lubricate it with oil only after removing the dust, because during the sewing is collected a lot of pile. Equipment should be regularly cleaned and wiped. It is desirable to use a cotton cloth and a brush.

It is necessary to remove dust from front and hose parts of the device, as well as under the platform. All unnecessary to remove from the lubricating holes. The outer side must be wiped with hygroscopic cotton wool treated with petrolatum oil and alcohol. If the equipment is not in use, it must be covered with a cover or hood. These were the preparatory procedures. Next, let's talk about how to lubricate a sewing machine with oil.

Which oil to choose?

When the preparation is completed, it is possible to start processing the device with oil. All unnecessary to remove the flap. What kind of oil to lubricate the sewing machine? For this, a special colorless liquid is used. But vaseline oil will do. During use, the product should not spoil clothing.

Do not use vegetable oil or kerosene. The first agent dries quickly, which causes the crusts to form on the parts, which causes heavy equipment. The machine must be disassembled, washed, cleaned, and this is not easy to perform. Simultaneously, kerosene promotes the formation of rust and complicates cleaning.

Lubrication procedure

How to lubricate a sewing machine so that it will last a very long time? It is necessary to use an oil can, which should be stored so that the liquid is clean. For each area of friction, 3 drops of oil should be added daily. If the equipment has not worked for a long time, then first you need to check if cleaning is required.

Be sure to process the drive mechanism, if any. For this, there are special lubrication holes. If the drive is foot, then you need to lubricate the end supports of the crankshaft wheel, the axis of the pedal, as well as the areas of their connection with the drawbar and drawbar with the crankshaft.

In the electrified equipment of the Kharkov and Tula factories, the lubrication areas are painted red. To process the mechanisms in the hose, you need to remove the top cover. For the machining of the parts under the platform, the machine is laid to one side, and then the bottom cover is opened. Also in the equipment there is a metal box or crankcase with engine oil, which must be changed every year.

Lubricating machine Janome

Each equipment has a special structure. Therefore, the principles of lubrication may differ. Prolonged use of devices requires prevention. Oil must be processed at least the main parts. How to lubricate the sewing machine Janome? You should carefully read the instructions, and also consider the drawings according to the rules of the work. The oil to the equipment is already in the right container. First you need to remove the plastic case. For this, simply unscrew the screws. Already inside you will see oil holes, as well as rubbing parts.

Lubrication of Brother machine

The equipment of this brand also has instructions. How to lubricate a Brother sewing machine? The processing of metal assemblies with friction is required. There will be enough 1 or 2 drops of the remedy. It is applied to rotating assemblies, after removing the lower cover.

The oil should be collected in a syringe, and then applied with small drops. This will allow the technology to function quieter and easier. After work, the equipment must be wiped with a soft cloth. Then it can be used without using threads and a bobbin with the presser foot raised. When the threads are threaded, you can check the quality of the stitch on an unnecessary shred. And then the machine will be suitable for further comfortable work.

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