Good to know: list of Latin American countries and their capital

The spectacular edge of the continent of North America, occupying the entire continent of South America, the adjacent islands, this part of the planet was called Latin America in the distant historical past to refer to the dependent territories of European colonizers. The list of Latin American countries (and their capitals) includes 46 states and independent territories that have much in common in history, culture and economy.

Almost all the countries of the region have access to the oceans, washing the territory from all sides. This circumstance contributes to a free access to the world trade space - the export of manufactured goods and raw materials constitutes the main part of the economy of each state.

In two dimensions

The countries of Latin America on the map are located in the equatorial zone, which divides the territory geographically into the northern and southern hemisphere. The proximity to the equator makes it possible to receive a lot of sunlight and heat, which makes it possible to collect the harvest of tropical fruits and crops all year round throughout the territory called Latin America. The region is home to many exported cultivated plants.

The combination of exotics and the heritage of antiquity

Despite the territorial distance from the rest of the world, the entire list of Latin American countries and their capitals are invariably attractive to tourists around the globe.

So, the list of Latin American countries with capitals:

• Argentina (Buenos Aires);
• Antigua (St. John's);
• Bahamas (Nassau);
• Barbuda (St. John's);
• Belize (Belmopan);
• Brazil (Brasilia);
• Barbados (Bridgetown);
• Venezuela (Caracas);
• Guyana (Georgetown);
• Haiti (Port-au-Prince);
• Honduras (Tegucigalpa);
• Guatemala (Guatemala);
• Grenada (St. George's);
• Grenadines (Kingstown);
• Guyana (Cayenne);
• Dominican Republic (Santo Domingo);
• Dominica (Roseau);
• Colombia (Bogota);
• Cuba (Guyana);
• Costa Rica (San Jose);
• Mexico (Mexico City);
• Nicaragua (Nicaragua);
• Nevis (Basseterre);
• Paraguay (Asuncion);
• Panama (Panama);
• Puerto Rico (San San Juan);
• Peru (Lima);
• El Salvador (San Salvador) ;
• Saint Kitts (Basseterre);
• St. Vincent (Kingstown);
• Saint Lucia (Castries);
• Suriname (Paramambarino);
• Uruguay (Montevideo);
• Chile (Santiago);
• Ecuador (Quito);
• Jamaica (Kingston).

Evergreen moist forests growing on the territory of these countries, amaze with their splendor. Among the diversity of the animal world there are representatives of only rare species encountered here: American ostrich, lama guanaco, sloth. The number of species of birds and fish is thousands.

A fertile climate, unusual beaches of black sand, mountain ranges, majestic volcanoes, the power of waterfalls, the air with the aroma of coffee, the riot of greenery at any time of year attracts fans of exotics. But there is another reason for the attractiveness of these places. The entire list of Latin American countries and their capitals is the focus of original traditions and cultures, archaeological sites, and remnants of colonial architecture.

The birthplace of tango and maradona

Unlike neighboring countries, the Europeanized Argentina did not retain traces of the presence on its territory of the ancient civilizations of the Indians. Its appeal in the other. There are boundless steppes, thickets of forests, mountain peaks; Huge metropolises contrast with the picturesque settlements of pastoralists in the deserted south of the country. The popular rumor says: "If the Lord decided to settle on Earth, He would choose Argentina to realize this desire."

Argentina, Buenos Aires - these words are inextricably linked with the economic recovery of the capital. Today, more than forty percent of the population of the country, Buenos Aires is among the most beautiful cities in the world. It is a city of wide avenues, skyscrapers, elegant embankments, beautiful parks, spacious areas.

In the minds of football fans around the world, the names Argentina, Buenos Aires have long become one. It is here that you can touch the national tradition of the Argentines, to their greatest passion - football.

Another visiting card of the country is the Argentine tango. Here you can get acquainted with the history of tango, enjoy the bewitching, sensual movements of a dancing couple.

Unusual country-holiday

Another country in South America - Brazil, which occupies the largest area of Latin America in area, the country of advanced technology and leading positions in the economy, strikes from the first moment, primarily its exceptional atmosphere.

Contradictory, unique Brazil fascinates from the first moment the brightness of the surrounding world, the land of red color, the scent of flowering plants, the vast expanses and the goodwill of the local population.

Natural treasury of the country - waterfalls Iguazu, Mount Sugarloaf, the archipelago of Fernando de Noronha - marine reserve, famous beaches with world names, affectionate warm sea. Invariably attractive are the mysterious, mysterious jungles of the Amazon, called the main "lungs" of our planet - 50% of the Earth's oxygen is produced by plants growing in its jungle.

The wildlife of Brazil is incredibly diverse - more than 600 species of mammals. Among them - rare individuals that are not found anywhere else: a rodent the size of a dog - capybara, a water boa of an anaconda, a tiny monkey game.

The most significant architectural structure of Brazil is a 38-meter high Christ-Redeemer statue on the top of Mount Corcovado. The architectural treasure is the capital of Brasilia, a layout reminiscent of a huge butterfly. Almost every building is a monument in Ouro Preto - the main architectural heritage of Brazil.

Ah, carnival, carnival, carnival

The most colorful, most incendiary carnivals in the world are associated with the name of Rio de Janeiro - magnificent, unforgettable, slightly crazy in the days of carnival from the abundance of people by the hospitable metropolis of Brazil.

The entire list of Latin American countries and their capitals can boast an abundance of attractive places.

In the heart of the Caribbean

Sandy beaches in combination with clear blue water and stunningly beautiful surrounding nature - what could be better for those who want to relax from the bustle of big cities? The island state of Puerto Rico (USA), located in the Caribbean - a paradise for lovers of recreation in the bosom of nature.

The possibility of active interaction with the ocean wave provides a surfing center. The height of the wave in the oceanic expanses can reach 15 meters in certain periods of time. The coastal waters of Puerto Rico, recognized as one of the best thanks to colorful reefs and water transparency - an ideal place for diving.

The pristine nature of the islands enhances the sense of paradise with the diversity of the flora and fauna of nature reserves and national parks.

Lovers of antiquity have the opportunity to come in contact with the spirit of the times of old centuries. Many famous historical sites are located in Puerto Rico. One of the popular places is the castle, located on the territory of the old San Juan, built in 1589, 50 years after its foundation.