"Gliclazide": instructions for use, indications, doses, composition and reviews

Patients with diabetes become every year more and more. This is due to malnutrition and stressful living conditions. Diabetes is an insidious disease that requires constant observation and treatment. One of the most popular drugs to control this ailment are tablets "Gliclazide". Instructions for use should be studied by the patient before starting treatment.

Pharmacological data of the preparation

Hypoglycemic agent for oral administration. The preparation is made as a derivative of sulfonylureas of the second generation. Helps in the production of insulin by cells of the pancreas. Increases the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin. Reduces the distance between the intake of food and the beginning of insulin production.

The medication restores the early process of insulin secretion. Tablets "Gliklazid" normalize vascular permeability, reduce blood cholesterol, do not allow the development of thrombosis and atherosclerosis. The active ingredient lowers the perception of blood vessels to adrenaline. If a patient has a history of diabetic nephropathy, the amount of urine released per day may decrease with the use of tablets. This action on the body renders the drug "Gliclazide". Instructions for use are in each package of tablets. The information should be studied.

Dosage and composition of tablets "Gliklazid"

Upon ingestion, the drug is rapidly cleaved into its cavity. After 4 hours, it enters the bloodstream when one dose of the drug is taken 80 mg. Almost 100% is combined with blood proteins. It dissolves in the liver and forms metabolites, which do not have hypoglycemic properties, but can only affect microcirculation. It is excreted in the urine within 24 hours.

At the beginning of treatment, 80 mg once a day is prescribed. The maximum can be taken 160-220 mg twice a day. Tablets are drunk before meals. Also, the dosage depends on the course of the disease and the degree of damage to the pancreas. You can divide the reception. One tablet is taken on an empty stomach, and two hours after a meal, the dosage is repeated. How to properly use the drug "Gliclazide"? Instructions for use. The price, analogues, the correct dosage - the doctor will tell about all this.

Interaction with other drugs

Tablets "Gliclazide" lose their effect when taken together with certain drugs. These are pyrazolone derivatives, antibacterial sulfanilamide preparations, MAO inhibitors, theophylline, caffeine.

With simultaneous admission with nonselective beta adrenoblockers, the development of hypoglycemia increases, tachycardia and trembling of the hands, sweating, especially at night, may appear.

When using the medicine "Cimetidine" in the plasma, the content of "Gliklazide" tablets increases. This can lead to severe hypoglycemia. With the simultaneous administration of "Gliklazid" tablets and "Veropomil" medication, it is worthwhile to control the sugar content in the blood.

Also, along with the administration of GCS, the tablets "Gliclazide" lower their hypoglycemic properties. These drugs include diuretics, barbiturates, estrogens, and some anti-tuberculosis medications. Therefore, it is worthwhile to undergo a complete examination of the body before starting the drug "Gliclazide". Instructions for use, price, analogs, possible side effects - all this should be known in advance.

Side effects of the drug

In rare cases, on the part of the gastrointestinal tract, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, diarrhea, and pain in the epigastric region may occur. In terms of blood, there may be leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia. After discontinuation of the drug all these phenomena pass.

In case of an overdose, symptoms of hypoglycemia begin . There may also be allergic reactions to the components of the drug. Be sure to read the side effects of tablets "Gliclazide". Instruction for use contains detailed information.

Indications for the reception of tablets "Gliclazide"

The drug is prescribed for diabetes mellitus of the second type of medium severity, when there is no insulin dependence. Also for preventive measures in case of microcirculation disorders. The medicine is used under the supervision of a doctor. Preliminary it is necessary to hand over the analysis on a glucose in a blood. Be sure to observe a diet during the treatment, reduce the intake of salt and carbohydrates. Refuse to eat flour and sugar.

Overdose with pills

When hypoglycemia develops, the patient should be kept bed rest. Intravenously injected 40-percent glucose solution. You can give the patient a warm tea with sugar.

After improving the condition, you need to feed the patient with food rich in carbohydrates. Timely resuscitation measures will help save a person's life.

Be sure to read the instructions for use before using Gliklazide. Analogs of the drug have a similar effect.

Contraindications

The drug is not prescribed for renal and hepatic insufficiency. During pregnancy and lactation it is not recommended to be treated with tablets "Gliclazide". The specialist must assess the possible danger. The drug is taken if the possible benefit for the mother exceeds the harm to the baby.

No remedy is prescribed for hypersensitivity to sulfonamides. If an allergic reaction occurs, you should immediately seek medical help.

Analogues of tablets "Gliclazide"

Many drugs have decent analogues. In most cases, they have identical indications. The substitute for the drug "Gliklazid" is considered to be tablets "Gliklazid mv", "Diabeton", "Glidiab", "Glidiab mv".

"Gliklazid mv"

Tablets "Gliklazid mv" proved to be very good. Instructions for use tell you about the contraindications and side effects of this drug. It is used for the treatment of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with moderate leaks. You can not drink this medicine for type 1 diabetes, with liver and kidney pathologies. During pregnancy and lactation, the drug is strictly prohibited.

Treatment should be accompanied by sugar control. Among the side effects may be nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain. In rare cases, anemia and leukopenia develop. In case of allergic reaction to certain substances of tablets, a rash may appear. "Gliklazid mv" measures a number of drugs with which there is no compatibility. These are diuretics, barbiturates, estrogens, medicines for euphyllin. Certainly should be studied before the beginning of treatment with tablets "Gliklazid mv" instructions for use. The price of the funds does not exceed 500 rubles.

"Diabetes"

Oral hypoglycemic drug. Tablets are white, slightly convex. On both sides there are DIA 60 designations. This indicates that the drug is licensed. This is an excellent method of counterfeiting medicine.

The preparation contains the substance gliclazide. The medication is prescribed only for adults. You need to drink one pill once a day. It is better to do this during breakfast. Depending on the type of diabetes and general condition, the dosage can be increased to two tablets per day. The same regimen is available with tablets "Gliclazide". Instructions for use all describe in detail.

When using a high dose of medication, hypoglycemia may develop. In this state, you need to immediately seek help from a specialist. Has all the same contraindications and side effects as the agent "Gliklazid mv". Instructions for use, price, testimonials - all this should be studied before starting treatment.

Reviews about the drug "Gliklazid"

Most often you can hear positive statements about pills. Patients note that the drug helps control blood sugar levels and contributes to normal health. It is inconvenient only that the medicine should be taken strictly according to the scheme. Overdose can be quite dangerous.