Folic acid - use and indications

Vitamin B6, or folic acid, is one of the most essential substances for the normal functioning of the body. This element takes the most active part in the processes of metabolism and DNA synthesis, forms blood cells and strengthens the immune system, and also has a beneficial effect on the digestive system. It is especially important for pregnant women in connection with the need to receive it for the normal formation of the neural tube and reduce the risk of developing various vices in the fetus. In addition, folic acid takes a direct part in the formation of the placenta.

With a significant lack of vitamin B6 in the body, there is a risk of developing anemia. This common disease is the cause of a decrease in the number of red blood cells and the disruption of their functions, since the bulk of their mass comes out of the bone marrow, and not having ripened. With a prolonged course of this process, loss of appetite occurs, fatigue and irritability increase. Vomiting and diarrhea can add to these symptoms. Possible changes in the skin, sores in the mouth and throat.

When should I take the drug?

Folic acid, the use of which becomes especially important during pregnancy, is one of the most important elements necessary for the proper development of the fetus.

Vitamin B6:

• Participates in the synthesis of DNA;
• Prevents the development of defects of the neural tube and brain in the embryo;
• Participates in the processes of cell growth and division;
• Is one of the constituent elements in the formation of the brain and nervous system of the fetus;
• Participates in the formation of platelets, leukocytes and erythrocytes;
• Is important for the development and growth of the placenta and blood vessels of the uterus.

Folic acid, the use of which contributes to the correct formation of the neural tube of the baby, is especially necessary in the first twelve weeks after conception. Therefore, she is appointed already in the planning of pregnancy. The need for this vitamin in women is up to 800 mcg per day, and with acute shortage in the body of this substance, the dose should be increased.

Do not be afraid of an overdose of folic acid, as this condition is extremely rare. Excess vitamin is excreted naturally, without having a negative effect on the body. In pregnancy, this process is accelerated. Overdose of the drug is possible only with the use of a hundredfold increased doses, which is 20-30 tablets per day.

Folic acid, the use of which is necessary during the period of breastfeeding, is prescribed as a separate preparation, and in combination with multivitamins at a dosage of 300 mcg per day. This amount is sufficient to provide the mother and child with the substance. When taking an increased dose, excess folic acid will be excreted from the body of a woman naturally and will not harm either her or the baby.

Folic acid, the use of which during pregnancy is considered necessary even by opponents of pharmacological drugs, is needed, at least for preventive purposes. This will allow the future mother to protect herself from many problems and reduce the risk of developing various pathologies of the child.

Folic acid - indications

The intake of vitamin B6 is extremely necessary for various pathological conditions, namely: glossitis, anemia, diarrhea, liver failure, unbalanced diet, fever, alcoholic liver cirrhosis, and long-term stress.

Folic acid - contraindications

Like all medicines, vitamin B6 can cause an allergic reaction. Also extremely contraindicated is its use in hypersensitivity to folic acid and pernicious anemia.