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Biochemical blood test in early diagnosis of diseases

Biochemical analysis of blood and its importance in medical practice

In medicine, the most common and frequent analysis can be called a blood test, since the blood runs around all organs and tissues, all cells of the human body. Blood is a kind of liquid tissue of our body. In connection with this analysis of blood is given a huge diagnostic value in medicine and in the treatment of diseases.

One of the most important and important laboratory tests rightfully can be called a biochemical blood test, which can reveal the disease even at an early stage, when a person can consider himself healthy and not turn to a doctor.

Blood for biochemistry is used for diagnosis by many medical specialists: therapists, gynecologists, endocrinologists, urologists and cardiologists.

What benefits can the physician draw by looking at the biochemical blood test.

This, above all, assessment of the correct operation of the patient's entire oranizm, many internal organs, revealing pathologies and deviations from them. This can include both the liver, and the heart, kidneys and pancreas.

Proceeding from complaints and symptoms of the disease, the doctor sometimes needs to look at some organ more closely, see the course of metabolism in the body: the exchange of fats, carbohydrates. Protein metabolism, then, of course, he prescribes a biochemical blood test. Biochemistry of blood shows the importance of trace elements and vitamins and enzymes, as well as bilirubin and bile acids. Biochemical analysis has many indicators that give the doctor important data for diagnosing and prescribing an individual treatment cure. In the analysis sheet, the doctor himself puts important figures for him depending on the symptoms of the disease.


Standard indicators of the biochemical blood test form

  • Vitamins analysis
  • Carbohydrates (glucose, fructosamine)
  • The exchange of lipids and lipoproteins (triglycerides, cholesterol, apolipoprotein)
  • Analysis for specific proteins (protein, transferrin, C-reactive myoglobin, ferritin, troponin)
  • Enzymes: (phosphotase, lipase),
  • Electrolytes of blood: (sodium, iron, zinc, potassium, magnesium, etc.
  • Pigments of the liver: (bilirubin, bile acids)

The analysis for biochemistry contains data on both blood and blood cells, as well as data of immunological analysis and hormones, the state of enzymes in the patient's body. In addition, a biochemical blood test helps determine the effectiveness of treatment and its adjustment during the course of drug treatment.


A very important component of the biochemical blood test is that this analysis makes it possible to identify the disease at an early stage of the disease . That is, the patient considers himself healthy, and there are no obvious signs of the disease, but blood biochemistry indicators already give deviations. It is very important to undergo preventive medical examinations and take a biochemical blood test before the age of 40 at least 1 per year, and after 40 to 50 years, once every six months. At the same time in the laboratory of the clinic can be diagnosed with such diseases: diabetes, anemia, atherosclerosis, acute and chronic inflammation, heart attack, and others.


It is very important to properly prepare for the delivery of a biochemical blood test, because not the proper delivery of the analysis threatens to misdiagnose and prescribe the patient's treatment. Do not drink anything for a day before the test, no juices, no tea and coffee and other drinks, not to mention alcohol. You are allowed to drink only a small amount of plain water. Surrender blood strictly on a skinny stomach, excluding the action of the gastrointestinal tract on the test result.

The nurse takes 5 ml of blood for analysis from the ulnar vein, having previously disinfected the place of injection of the needle. It is very important to have an emotional state before taking the tests, you need to be asleep and fairly rested, in excellent high spirits. Do not work and overwork before the analysis. As a rule, biochemistry tests are prepared after one maximum of 2 days.
After the analysis is given, the patient receives a special Med form. Laboratory with test results.

The form contains all the parameters of the patient's blood test and their numerical data. Data analysis is different for children and adults, the elderly and youth. The numerical model data is taken as averaged for the average healthy person and compared with the patient's form. If there is a deviation, it means there is a reason to pay close attention to this or that body.


Many people think that you can decipher the results of a blood test yourself without a doctor , simply by comparing these test values with the reference values and finding deviations, setting yourself a diagnosis. The interpretation of the blood test will be more useful as an informative factor for the patient to understand what the doctor sees and what he wants from the patient. Therefore, it is better not to do diagnostics on blood analysis, but to trust an experienced, knowledgeable specialist. A blood test is the decoding of values and indicators available on the website medanalises.net

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