HomelinessGardening

Beautiful landscape composition

Passion for landscape design has significantly changed the country houses, cottages, villas. Territories, recently assigned to vegetable gardens, today replaced by flower beds, lawns, lawns. Landscape composition gives a unique charm to homeownership and creates coziness. A special place in the modern exterior was occupied by coniferous trees, most of which appeared quite recently in our country.

Basic rules of design

The creation of an original and unique exterior is not only the decoration of the site. Landscape composition is a whole art. To make your site look harmonious, you need to consider two main aspects:

  • biological;
  • engineering.

In other words, all beds, plantings, flower beds should be skillfully combined with other buildings. Stick to a single style.

To create compositions in a landscape design it is simple, if to observe some recommendations:

  1. Prepare the terrain. Think over and make a plan, placing on it all the elements: a house, trees, a bath, bushes, flower beds.
  2. Grouped plants are more advantageous than those planted in a single variant. But combine only those that do not interfere with each other's growth.
  3. Try to avoid straight lines in landscape design. Ordering is wonderful. But strict observance of symmetry will deprive the site of naturalness.
  4. Initially, think about the additional components of your landscape design. It can be decorative elements (fountain, pond), original artistic details (paths, garden figures, lamps).

Determine the balance that you have chosen as a basis for the construction of a landscape composition. If you decide to stick to symmetry, then you need to repeat the basic elements in the mirror image. This can be flower vases on either side of the track.

When choosing an asymmetric balance, the unity of the composition with respect to one object is assumed.

Creating a beautiful design

Significantly help create beautiful landscape composition scheme. You can use the ready-made designs of designers. But some owners prefer to develop such schemes themselves.

To your dacha design was magnificent and pleased the eye, adhere to the following tips:

  1. The plot of land must be a unity of space. This effect is easily achieved by repeating the main elements in different parts of the garden. The desired result can be achieved by a single color palette.
  2. A simple landscape composition is harmonious and natural. A beautiful design will create smooth transitions from one element to another.
  3. Plant trees, given their height. Begin with the undersized ones, smoothly passing to the high ones. This will create a depth effect on your site. In addition, visually your home ownership will seem much larger.
  4. Observe proportionality. Do not place too bulky objects in a small space. And in a large area, small parts will look somewhat out of tune.

Deciduous plants

Beautiful landscape compositions must necessarily include different elements.

Deciduous plants in summer will be given a lot of green colors. In addition, they are stressed in your garden time movement. In winter, when the leaves fall from the trees, the dark trunk will perfectly contrast with snow white snow. In the autumn your garden will be enriched with scarlet and gold colors.

Coniferous trees

They keep their greens all year round. This must be used. It is the landscape compositions of coniferous trees that create a wide scope for creativity. Such plants look great in winter. In addition, they are very unpretentious.

Evergreen plants

This is the original way to create an exclusive design. A big polarity is enjoyed by deciduous evergreen plants - holly, boxwood. They allow you to build a variety of hedges. Of these, you can form toiapirs - certain sculptures, which are formed thanks to a curly hairstyle.

The combination of coniferous and deciduous plants in one composition

Such ready-made landscape compositions always look most advantageous. But, unfortunately, not all plants get along well together. Therefore, combining diverse representatives of the plant world, one should take into account their biological characteristics.

Some varieties of juniper can be affected by "rust". Such a misfortune can spread to other plants. Frequently sick bushes should not be placed near deciduous trees . Because the risk of their infection is high.

Placing of shrubs

Landscape composition implies not only the presence of flowering plants. Very important in the design of the garden are bushes and trees. But it is necessary to arrange them correctly. This will give a sense of completeness of the composition.

Shrubs are often located along the perimeter, indicating the boundaries of rockeries, rock gardens. Sometimes create landscape compositions from shrubs. In this case, they are the accents of the site. Plants and flowers are planted around them.

Types of landscape compositions

So, if you are trying to create a beautiful, well-tended garden, pay attention to conifers. They have a charming view, exquisite forms and allow you to embody the boldest design solutions in almost any area.

The finished landscape compositions, in which the deciduous and coniferous plants are harmoniously combined, always look faultless.

And now consider how to design such a design:

  1. Pines, cypresses, spruce, junipers, thui, fir - are evergreens, which look profitable in the heart of your infield. In this case, they form coniferous sculptures. They can be placed on the border of the site.
  2. Coniferous plants are beautifully combined with roses, heather, rhododendrons, deciduous plants. Such details will introduce some kind of contrast and brightness into the design. They perfectly modify the seasonal design of the garden. Try to avoid birches and bird cherry. These trees have a negative impact on the needles.
  3. Excellent ready-made landscape compositions from coniferous trees of pyramidal form look great. If you have at least a small creative ability, you can create from them excellent geometric shapes, tiers, columns, spirals, intricate alleys. Shaped clipped trees can be divided into specific areas. Such details are beautifully decorated with small ponds, stone slides. They look great on the topography, colorfully complement the rock gardens.
  4. Do not forget that your landscape design from coniferous vegetation should please the voluminous structures and your color pictures at any time. Therefore, when creating a composition, combine various shapes, textures and colors of coniferous trees.
  5. In the landscape design must be present accent trees and shrubs. Specialists recommend choosing winter-hardy varieties. They will enjoy their stability all year round. For the second plan, vegetation with a spreading crown is more suitable. Complete the composition should be wicker stunted plants.
  6. By placing bushes and trees, try to emphasize the line of the site. Plant them in those areas where the appearance, the original shape only adds refinement to the terrain. They should perfectly emphasize the contours of structures and structures on the terrain, conform to the configuration of tracks and other objects. Trees and shrubs look great, if you have them near the entrance to the house.
  7. Harmoniously combined tall vegetation, located near the garden stairs and retaining walls. In this case, shrubs and trees are an excellent complement to landscape design.
  8. A perfect place for planting vegetation are the bends of the paths and forks. Often, trees are placed near recreation areas and arbors. In this case, not only an aesthetic goal is pursued, but a necessary shadow is created in the hot season.
  9. A wonderful option, according to designers, is the placement of shrubs and trees in flower gardens. You can plant them next to the flower beds.

Conclusion

No beautiful private plot can do without decorations created by caring hands of owners in the form of landscape compositions. Decorative design can be made up of coniferous and deciduous plants, shrubs. But the most attractive and harmonious option is their right combination.

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