Automatic watering system of indoor plants. How to make indoor water plants

Many florists, while away, worry about their pets, who stay for a long time without care and attention. You can ask friends or neighbors to water flowers during their absence, but there are other effective ways to provide your plants with life-giving moisture until you are home. Let's consider the most popular ways of auto-watering indoor plants.

Providing a water regime to flowers

You can just well water the plants before leaving and put the pots in a basin of water that will help keep the soil moist for a week or even two. This method does not require any financial investment and is available to everyone. But more effective will be a system of automatic watering of indoor plants, which will allow flowers to survive your absence for two or even more than three weeks.

How to prepare flowers for your absence

Every florist knows that plants, well pre-watered, can live up to two weeks without additional watering. To the departure of the plant must be prepared, namely:

• Remove the plants from the windowsills to reduce the illumination and thereby achieve less evaporation of moisture from the soil;
• From plants it is necessary to cut off all flowers and buds and to thin the leaf mass;
• Pots should be placed more sweeter, which creates additional moisture around the flowers, the ideal solution will be the installation of pots in a pallet or basin, at the bottom of which a layer of expanded clay is moistened, wet pots should be put on pots, and a few more centimeters of water should be poured on top;
• Ideally, if you can make a transparent film cap over the flowers like a small greenhouse, this method is very good, nevertheless it is somewhat stressful for plants, and if you leave for a week or more, then prepare the cuttings of your favorite flowers that you can put In a jar of water.

Organization of self-supply of moisture

The system of automatic watering of indoor plants is a constant supply of moisture to the roots of plants in the amount they need. The homemade hothouse described earlier will work much more efficiently if you add an additional source of water that will continuously supply your flowers with life-giving moisture for several weeks. Consider how to make autoplate indoor plants at home. You can apply the simplest, "artisanal" option. For example, in ordinary large plastic bottles from under the water you can make small holes in the covers. Bottles are poured with standing water and turn them upside down, while installing between pots. Moisture will drip onto the bottoms of the pots and moisten the expanded clay, on which the vases are. The diameter of the holes should be sufficient for the water to flow out. Determine the desired diameter you can experimentally. Now we need to determine the size of the bottle, which is necessary for the uninterrupted supply of moisture to the bottom of the pots. The size of the bottle depends on the size of the earthen coma in the pot. For example, around large pots you need to place a few large bottles of water, but plants in tiny pots, this method does not fit.

Industrial automatic watering devices

If the funds allow you, then you can install and automatic system of automatic watering of industrial production. The most common are Aqua Globs, and they consist of a special glass bulb, which is connected to a cone made of ceramics. This cone is immersed in the substrate, thereby achieving a uniform moistening of the substrate. The cone has a porous structure, from the pores oozing water into the soil by a droplet. If the tubing with the plant is large, then such devices can be used several pieces. Typically, the water supply cones are connected with a special hose made of rubber. Another industrial system is also popular, which provides the autoplay of indoor plants - Gardena. The device functions with a pump, a timer and pipes, it is capable of providing water to 36 plants at a time.

Other ways of water intake

The most popular automatic system of indoor plants is the connection of flowers to a container containing water, using improvised wicks. You can use and cords, and ropes, and woolen threads, as well as twisted most ordinary bandages. One end of the homemade wick is lowered into a basin or other container with water, and the second end is attached to the pot, fixing it in the ground with a peg or clothespin. A difference in capillary pressure is created, at its expense water flows along the wick from the pelvis into the pot. Automatic watering of indoor plants with wicks is a very effective and common method of continuous moisture intake.

Auto-water safety

In order to completely eliminate the possibility of drying the earth in pots during your absence, both self-made and industrial auto-irrigation systems should be tested beforehand. For example, it is worth checking how well the homemade wick conducts water and how much water is available in the pelvis. It can easily be that the pelvis with water is empty in a day, and this is an imminent death for your flowers. It is very important to determine in advance and the right size of bottles, so that your plant has enough moisture for the time of your absence. Another should be determined and with the height, on which you need to put a basin of water, so that the water would pass well along the wicks.

Capillary mats

The perfect solution for providing water to plants is the capillary mats, which are mats made of hygroscopic material. You can see the sale of capillary mats in many specialized shopping centers, they are relatively inexpensive.

You can distribute such a capillary mat over any surface, for example, on a large table or a wide window sill, but one of its ends should be lowered into a container of water. Under the rug must necessarily lay an oilcloth, so as not to spoil the surface of the table with moisture. If you can not put one of the edges of the mat in a container with water, you can cut off the stripes from it, moisten them with water, and then put one end under the mat and the other end into the container. These strips will work like homemade wicks and hold water. For the automatic watering of indoor plants, pallets are also produced that work by the type of capillary mats. They consist of a deep pallet and a small inner tray, as well as a capillary mat. In a large tray pour water, put in it a small tray, which is lined with a rug, and after it is set flowerpots. The rug will always draw water. This watering is good because flowers are guaranteed not to rot roots.

Finally

Having considered in detail all the proposed options for automatic watering of indoor plants, you will undoubtedly choose the most suitable for yourself, which will help you protect your favorite plants from drought. If you do not have the means to purchase an industrial production system, then you can easily make such a device yourself, which will be no worse. Thanks to these methods, you can easily organize indoor watering of indoor plants. Moscow, Petersburg, Sochi, Paris and other delightful places on earth are waiting for you! Travel without worrying about the fact that your plants will be in trouble.