HealthDiseases and Conditions

An inflamed lymph node at the neck is a cause for serious concern

An inflamed lymph node on the neck is the main symptom of lymphadenitis. A number of factors can provoke the development of this disease. Symptoms of the disease vary depending on the cause, which served as its catalyst.

Main features

As noted above, the main symptom of lymphadenitis is an enlarged lymph node on the neck. In addition, the inflammatory process is accompanied by a sensation of itching. The skin around the bump becomes dark red and hurts. There may be an increase in temperature. Often, only one of the listed symptoms is pronounced, the others manifest little or no manifestation. Painful feelings worry the patient quite rarely.

Causes

So, why does one person find out one morning that he has a lymph node on his neck? There can be a lot of reasons, from getting into the body of an infection and ending with oncological diseases. We list the main of them:

  • Problems with the endocrine system;
  • Laryngeal cancer;
  • tuberculosis;
  • syphilis;
  • Arthritis, arthrosis;
  • Impaired metabolism;
  • Allergic reactions;
  • ARI, ARVI, influenza and other respiratory diseases.

Thus, you can be sure that the inflamed lymph node on the neck can appear both because of completely innocuous diseases, and because of diseases that threaten human life. Therefore, when it appears, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Diagnostics

In order to make the correct diagnosis, the specialist will first resort to the method of palpation. If the examination does not give an unambiguous result, the doctor will prescribe such examinations as taking a histological analysis from the affected area, a biopsy of an enlarged lymph node, an MRI, an X-ray, and finally a computed tomography.

Treatment

An inflamed lymph node on the neck, if not cured in time, is able to deliver a lot of troubles to his master. To prevent this from happening, be sure to carry out therapy under the supervision of a doctor. Remember that self-medication and folk recipes can only do harm. This is due to the fact that with warming diseases it is appropriate and useful warming compress, and, for example, with a tumor, heating the affected area of the neck will only aggravate the situation.

Pay close attention to your food. Your diet should include as many fresh fruits and vegetables as possible, it is also recommended to drink at least two liters of water per day. Very useful are vitamin-mineral complexes and green tea. If the inflamed lymph node on the neck is one of the symptoms of acute respiratory disease, rinse the oral cavity with medicinal herbal decoctions to relieve the inflammatory process.

Prevention

Inflammation of the lymph nodes on the neck can be prevented. Doctors advise, above all, to beware of viral infections. Try not to overwork, do not allow the body to subcool, beware of drafts. During seasonal flu epidemics, be sure to wear a gauze bandage, do not neglect hardening procedures. All these simple precautions will preserve your health.

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