Cone under the chin. Causes of appearance

Sometimes it happens that a person has a lump under his chin. But this seal should not be immediately associated with any tumor or other serious disease. Often a cone can disappear without medical care. But sometimes there are situations when you need to urgently turn to a specialist.

Cone under the jaw. What is it?

Most often, the cone beneath the chin is felt with inflammation of the lymph nodes. They are located just below the jaw and on the back of the head. Lymph nodes increase if the body has an inflammatory process, and microbes enter the lymph. However, this does not mean that a person can independently diagnose himself. Moreover, there are a huge number of diseases: from the most harmless to severe, which cause an increase in lymph nodes.

A bump under the chin in the middle may also appear due to a developing tumor or cyst. Most often, if a seal is found, lipoma is diagnosed. This is a benign inflammation of adipose tissue. To the touch, this formation is soft and elastic. When pressing on it, a person does not feel pain and can easily move the formed ball. However, doctors in any case, when a cone is found, is not advised to touch, pull at it, warm the inflamed area.

Cones and compaction as a symptom

Rarely, but still it happens that the doctor diagnoses a disease like atheroma. Symptom it just serves as a cone under the chin in the middle. The photos presented in the article show where it is most often localized. Atheroma is the cyst of the sebaceous glands. It can be formed absolutely on any part of the body, including the human face. In the advanced stages the compaction can reach large sizes. When feeling, the cone is soft and mobile.

Much more dangerous when the bump under the chin to the touch is firm, motionless and painless. Most often, such a symptom appears with a developing tumor and is not always benign. Solid consolidation occurs with such terrible diseases as lymphoma or Hodgkin's disease. If a person has found a symptom of this kind in his life, he urgently needs to seek medical advice and ask for directions for tests, other studies.

Which doctor is worth contacting?

When a cone under the chin appears, it is first necessary to consult a therapist or surgeon. The doctor will send the patient to a complete examination. Blood tests will be taken. If a person has been diagnosed with inflammation of the lymph nodes, and the main cause of the disease has already been eliminated, then the doctor is likely to refer the patient to physiotherapy procedures and prescribe all the necessary medicines. As a rule, after such treatment, the lymph nodes come back to normal, and the lump completely disappears.

Lipoma and cyst of sebaceous glands are removed only surgically. However, in modern medicine such an operation is no longer considered serious. It is performed with minimal trauma. Often, clinics suggest the patient to remove the seal on the chin with a laser. If the tests and other examinations showed a malignant tumor, then an oncologist's consultation is necessary. He will send the patient to the operation. Possible courses of chemotherapy.

The first signs of cancer and benign tumors

In pictures, ultrasound and other examinations to distinguish a benign tumor from a malignant with complete certainty is almost impossible. Therefore, one can not say for sure why there was a lump under the chin in the middle. What could it be? Do not torment yourself with the thought of cancer, although rapid growth of the tumor more often indicates a malignant course of the disease. If, nevertheless, the doctor assumes that a patient with lymphoma, sarcoma or Hodgkin's disease, then a direction for radiography is necessary. The specialist must take several pictures in different projections.

In any case, a patient's suspicion of cancer is possible only if a fixed seal is found under his jaw that does not hurt. Malignant tumors very often fuse with neighboring tissues, and therefore they are fixed clearly in one place. With any suspicion of cancer, a person should seek medical help in the shortest possible time, because curing malignant pathology is much easier in the initial stages.