Education, History
What is the form of government in Russia?
The order in accordance with which the organization and interaction of the supreme bodies of the country (form of government) is carried out, is established in Russia taking into account various factors. The most significant of these are the level of political and legal culture, the balance of social and political forces, and others.
So what form of government is in Russia?
First of all, it should be noted that along with the features that the presidential republic has in the traditional sense (in particular, with presidential control over government work), this order has some features of a parliamentary republic. These features are that the State Duma can express distrust to the Government, despite the fact that the President makes the final decision on this matter.
Also, the form of government in Russia, in the opinion of a number of authors, differs also in that there is a certain preponderance between the separate branches of power.
Russia is a unique state, and the form of government in Russia is built, mainly, on a contractual constitutional legal foundation. As a mechanism for independent adjustment and regulation of federal relations, treaties of a bilateral nature between the subjects of the Federation and bodies of state power. It should be noted that in terms of the number of constituent entities of the Russian Federation is in the first place in the world.
Decentralization and the increasing independence of the regions are balanced by the basic principles that are reflected in the Constitution. These principles guarantee the equality of all members of the Federation, the inviolability of the integrity of the country's territory, the unity of the foundations that make up the state system.
Constitutionally in the country the subjects of conducting state power bodies are divided into three categories: subjects that constitute joint management of subjects and the Federation, separate management of both the Federation and the subjects.
To harmonize federal relations, a flexible policy of interethnic harmony is needed. For this purpose, a certain concept of the country's policy is developed, which provides for the settlement and prevention of conflicts at various levels.
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