What is sewerage in receipts? Tariffs of housing and communal services

Owners of apartments and private houses receive a monthly bill for utility services. One of the services indicated in the invoice is water disposal. Often, consumers have a question about what is the water disposal in receipts. This service is included in the general list along with other: water supply, gas supply, electricity supply and heat supply.

The difference between water supply and sanitation

Water supply and sanitation are two completely different utilities. Water supply means that the cold water before going into the apartment passes through cleaning and disinfection, and the hot water is heated to a certain temperature. Wastewater is the removal of any waste water from the apartment. The service implies primary water purification and its direction to the sewage system. This is a complicated technical process, consisting of several stages. After the diversion of water, it is delivered to the treatment plant, where it is multistage cleaned and disposed of.

Now it becomes clear what is the sewerage in the receipt.

Housing services provide conditions that make living space suitable for living. Under the law, each consumer is obliged to pay for utilities at the appointed time and at the set tariffs. Payment for water disposal services is offered to all residents of common and individual houses.

What concerns the public services

We will talk about the contents of the HCS receipts. Communal services are:

1. Maintenance and repair. Tariff is determined by the city tariff committee. The service includes house management, maintenance of premises, cleaning of the site, maintenance of the garbage chute, inspection of the elevator and gas system. The payment does not depend on the number of registered residents.
2. Cold water and its flow. Implied constant availability of water of appropriate quality.
3. Hot water. It should be at any time in sufficient volume and of proper quality.
4. Gas. The presence of gas at any time in the home. Gas can be supplied via a gas pipeline or in a liquefied form. In the latter case, utilities are required to change gas cylinders.
5. Heat supply. The supply of heating in the cold season to the desired temperature in the home.
6. Wastewater. Previously, we have already considered what is the water disposal in the receipt. With the help of special installations, dirty water drains are diverted to the sewage collector.
7. Electricity supply. Provision of electricity in the required quantities without a deficit.
8. Implementation of major repairs. The service appeared relatively recently. The collected funds go to the repair fund, where they are spent for repairing the house.

The services provided are determined by many components. The receipt indicates the type of service and the amount for it. The final fee for services will be related to utility tariffs and is considered based on the area of the premises, the number of registered tenants and meters. Some citizens receive benefits.

The rent is determined by the occupied area. The average area for single citizens is 33 square meters. Meter, for two people - 42 square meters. M, for three or more - 18 square meters. M of the total area per member. The living space does not include rooms without heating - balconies and loggias. Bath and toilet are included.

If no one has lived in a dwelling for a certain period of time, you can not pay for services during this time. For recalculation in accounting department provide supporting documents. For example, transport tickets.

In order to save money, many residents turn off unnecessary services, such as radio and television.

Wastewater disposal scheme

It is usually considered that under the wastewater is understood the drainage of waste water through the pipes. But this is not a complete picture. Dirty water passes through pipes, is utilized and cleaned. The drainage system is monitored and regular inspections are carried out by authorized employees.

Stages of water disposal:

1. Waste water of any temperature.
2. Submission of her to the cleaning facilities.
3. The cleaning process.
4. Disposal of water according to approved standards.
5. The removal of precipitation from the atmosphere.

Calculation of cost

The utility fee is obtained by multiplying the utility tariff by the amount of the resource used. The amount of consumed resource is indicated on the meters. If the counters are not installed, the administration provides for average regulatory indicators.

To calculate the amount of water disposal, you need:

• The volume of cold water consumed by the meter should be multiplied with the rate for water disposal;
• Do the same operation with hot water;
• Add up both the resulting figures, you get the final payment for the water disposal.

The row "water disposal" in the receipt shows this amount.

Payment by meter and by regulations

If the consumer did not install the meters, the payment will be calculated from the norms approved in a particular region. Norms are usually revised annually and printed by the media. Normative costs can be found on the website of local authorities or management companies.

In residential buildings with a large number of apartments, payment for water disposal is not considered for each apartment, but based on the results of a common house meter. If the counter has not been delivered, the managing organization forms an account.

If the owner of a dwelling wants to place an individual accounting device, he must notify the management organization. After obtaining the permission and installing the counter, the employee of the management company makes a sealing, the service fee is recalculated.

Legislative Norms

Having considered what such a water disposal is in the receipt and how it is paid for, it is worthwhile to dwell on the legal and regulatory side of the issue.

In 2011, the law "On water supply and sanitation" was adopted, which regulates all issues related to these services. The law prescribes provisions for the supply of water of any temperature to the living quarters, as well as the requirements for quality. Before the adoption of the law, all legal nuances were determined by various legal documents, some of which are still relevant.

All previous decisions were developed by federal and local authorities. The law is periodically amended. For example, the change is subject to questions about water quality, security of service provision, and the frequency of monitoring the system.