HomelinessBuilding

Variants of a ceiling finish in an apartment and on a summer residence

Today, there are various options for finishing the ceiling in the house. However, many owners still prefer painting or whitewashing. In turn, such options are often used for finishing the ceiling on the balcony. This is mainly due to the fact that the owners of the premises think that the conditions of this part of the dwelling do not allow the use of any other materials. However, it should be noted that the customary for many options for finishing the ceiling are considered today somewhat outdated. Today, the market offers a wide range of various materials, the characteristics of which allow them to be used in a variety of places. Next, consider the popularity of options for finishing the ceiling.

Classification

Today, the following options for finishing the ceiling are becoming popular:

  • Plasterboard,
  • Plastic tiles or panels,
  • Wood,
  • Decorative plaster,
  • Tension webs.

The first material today is considered in some way universal. For example, considering the options for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom, homeowners pay attention to waterproof sheets of GVL. This material has the necessary properties for use in damp areas. The bathroom is also often used and plastic. This material is easy to install, has a small weight, aesthetically looks. Considering the options for finishing the ceilings in the apartment, many consumers choose their own stretch fabrics. This coating is practical, it can be used in different rooms, including those with high humidity.

The most common modern material

Speaking about what are the options for finishing the ceilings in the apartment, first of all you should pay attention to sheets of GVL. Using this material, you can create original and complex designs. As a result, the ceiling will be the main decoration of the interior of the house. GVL has soundproofing properties. Therefore, considering the options for finishing the ceiling of the bedroom, for example, increasingly prefer this particular material. In addition, in the designs can be built fixtures, which will give the room even more charm. LED stripes can also be used to create original lighting. For their laying, sub-ceiling and ceiling structures are created. The result can be very impressive.

Stretch ceiling

It is believed that this is the easiest and fastest finish of the ceiling. The options here may be different. For example, you can choose a glossy or matte surface. However, this material is quite expensive. Often, considering the options for finishing the ceiling in the house, the owners of the housing use a combination of different coatings. For example, combined structures from GVL and stretch canvas look impressive. The latter can be a PVC film. It is pulled on the previously installed frame around the perimeter. The effect of a single web is obtained by heating the film with special equipment. In addition to PVC, the fabric is also used. In this case, heating is not required, and the result is very original.

Here it must be said that the options for finishing the ceiling with a cloth are a separate decoration sector. As a rule, in standard rooms it is possible to mount a seamless coating. But if the area is large enough, then several parts are soldered to each other. To advantages of a stretched ceiling it is necessary to carry speed of installation, absence of necessity to spend difficult preparatory works with the basis, and also the long period of operation. PVC-fabric has a high tensile strength. The disadvantages of the cover include susceptibility to damage from exposure to sharp objects. For example, in rooms with low ceilings with the introduction of large objects is a great risk to damage the canvas.

Staining and whitewashing

Modern versions of the ceiling finish, of course, have a lot of advantages. However, many choose traditional classics. Painting or whitewashing is the simplest decoration of the ceiling. The options presented above, or require large investments, or not for every interior are suitable. But the advantage of traditional staining or whitewashing is in neutrality. Often used such options for finishing the ceiling in the country. Country real estate for a seasonal stay does not require any refined interior. Therefore, most often the ceilings in the country house are painted or whitewashed. The surface looks clean and fresh. Often used these options for finishing the ceiling in the kitchen and in the hallway. However, there are some nuances here. Let's consider some of them further.

Features of coatings

As for the process itself, the application of materials to the surface is not accompanied by any difficulties. Difficulties arise when preparing the base. Firstly, this work is quite "dirty". In this regard, at the very beginning of the preparatory phase, it is necessary to cover all the furniture with polyethylene. It is also necessary to protect both the floor covering and the walls. Next, you need to carefully level the ceiling. For this, plaster is used. The thickness of its layer will depend on the existing defects. If the differences with respect to the walls are sufficiently sharp, then a second application of the plaster is required. Also the surface must be clean. This means that it should not be not only dirt and dust, but also different spots. If there are such areas on the ceiling, then it will have to be treated with special compounds. After the surface is plastered, it must be primed. After the composition has dried, putty is applied. If the ceiling has already been whitewashed or paint, then the coating is previously eliminated. Only after this you can proceed to further work. Apparently, the preparation of the surface is rather tedious.

Advantages and disadvantages of staining or whitewash

One of the main disadvantages of these finishes is their comparative fragility. Over time, the coating turns yellow. If the plaster is applied in a thick layer, then cracks appear on it. Of course, there are also advantages of the coatings. For example, relatively low costs. However, if you recall the process of preparation and the subsequent cleaning of the premises, it is worth considering whether such savings are necessary.

Simple decor

If you still chose painting or whitewashing, you can make the surface more original using polyurethane stucco. For example, often on the ceiling you can see the layout of the moldings. Also will add originality a list, a stained-glass window and other designs. Surface decoration can be carried out and using lighting. In addition, in white paint or whitewash is often added color. For example, greenish or blue ceilings visually make the room higher, and pale orange, light lemon, cream or beige - "warmer".

Wallpaper gluing

This option allows you to show creativity. Sealing the ceiling with wallpaper - the process is not as laborious as, for example, preparation for whitewashing or staining. Hide surface defects, joints and seams between slabs can be used with dense foamed cloths. Some home masters use glass piles. This material can be repeatedly covered with paint. Among the disadvantages of wallpaper, it should be noted the inconvenience of installation. It's more customary to glue them all the same on the walls. In addition, there is an opinion that this version of the finish is very outdated. But designers argue that the use of certain materials is a matter of taste. If you liked the wallpaper, then you can put it on the ceiling.

Tiles made of polystyrene

This is perhaps the easiest option for finishing the ceiling. This method does not require large investments. In addition, the installation of tiles on the ceiling can be done independently. Today, the broadest assortment of this material is on the market. Polystyrene tiles feature lightness, water resistance, practicality. The material can be chosen with a different pattern and shade. Also produced are so-called seamless tiles. In this case, after assembly, no joints can be seen. As a result, it seems that the coating is one-piece. There is an opinion that the tile is not very eco-friendly for living space. However, according to experts, there is no harm from it, than from oil paint or wallpaper. Tiles, in addition to aesthetic appearance, have soundproofing properties and resistance to moisture. This material can be used in the kitchen or in the bathroom.

Suspended structures

Such ceilings consist of a frame and a skin. As the last can serve a variety of materials. However, it should be noted that suspended structures are not as popular as other types of finishes. This is due to their relatively high cost. The assortment of suspended structures is not so wide, but among the presented variants you can find quite original solutions. So, for example, the surface can be mirror, metal, wooden. In addition, in some designs there are several levels. The undoubted advantage of suspended ceilings is their durability. They also do not require special care. Materials used in production are not afraid of temperature changes. The biggest disadvantage of such designs is that they take at least 15 cm from the height of the room.

Beams

This solution is not suitable for every interior. The beams will look harmonious if the room is decorated in the style of country or Provence. In this case, the elements can be artificially aged or deliberately rough. For a classic interior, painted and perfectly smooth lacquered beams are perfect. There are different options for stacking items. For example, they may overlap. The resulting niches are also decorated. This ceiling has the name "caisson". He is incredibly beautiful, but also very expensive. This solution is suitable for an elite room. Coffered ceilings can be seen in the antique interior, for example. Reduce the cost of the construction can be, replacing the wooden beams with polyurethane and picking up a simpler decor (wallpaper or paint).

Finally

Of course, it is impossible to talk about all the existing options for finishing in the framework of one article. When choosing a solution, experts recommend paying attention to a number of points. In particular, on:

  • Cost of coverage. This includes the price of the material and the work of the masters (if required).
  • Service life, reliability and quality.
  • Ecological compatibility. For example, experts do not recommend the use of plastic in the arrangement of the ceiling in the children's room or bedroom.
  • Style of the room. When choosing this or that material, you should take into account the interior features. The coating should be in harmony with the existing decor.

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