The word "peace": meaning, origin. The antonym to the word "peace"

What is the world? In explanatory dictionaries, several meanings are given. According to one of them, the world is the universe. There are other meanings. Many of them have long left the speech turnover. What does this concept mean? Which antonym to the word "peace" can be selected?

Examples from the literature

This noun is found in works of art and journalistic in various meanings. "The world can be changed by love." In this statement, owned by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross, this word has the same meaning as in the wise phrase of Dostoevsky, who became winged. Russian writer (or his famous character), as you know, was convinced that beauty will save the world. Here this concept is equivalent to the word "society". Which antonym to the word "peace" should be used in this case? The opposite of meaning does not exist.

"War and Society"

The antonym to the word "peace", which comes to mind in the first place, is "war". But the name of the great novel-epic of Tolstoy does not contain a concept of the opposite in meaning. Under the word "peace", the writer meant "Russian society".

Prior to the spelling reform that took place in 1917, in Russian there were homophones "world" and a word in which the letter "i" was used when writing. That is, lexical units that sounded alike, but one of them meant "no war," the other was synonymous with the noun "society". As a result of the reform, the letter "i" disappeared from the Russian alphabet. The values of the two lexical units were combined into one word.

In Russian, the word "peace" means friendship, peace, absence of wars. And also the universe, light, all living things. In other languages, these categories of concepts are called completely different in sounding words.

Examples of the use of this noun in the artistic and scientific literature are many. But to choose an antonym to the word "peace" is not always possible. The modern prose writer Ivanov AV, for example, once said that for lovers the world around is just scenery. Here the writer had in mind not so the Universe and all living things as a social environment. The antonym to the word "peace", which has just such a meaning, can not be picked up. What other significance does this concept have?

Universe

About what the world was, the ancient thought reflected. This topic is dedicated to their writings and modern scientists. In philosophical terminology, the word "peace" is understood as "existence", "being of a person". There are no opposites in meaning.

The ancient Greeks believed that the world came from chaos. And people, and gods, and demigods, and the many beings in whom they believed, also arose out of it. That is, before the emergence of all earthly and divine was only chaos. According to ancient Greek mythology, this word can serve as an antonym to the noun "peace". But only in the event that under chaos we understand the primary state of the universe, but not disorder and confusion.

Society

The antonym to the word "peace" is the phrase "monastic life". For a noun, the meaning of which is considered in this article, the synonym is not only "society", but also "secular society". These concepts are not equal. The term "peace" is contrasted with the phrase "monastic seclusion". Examples:

1. In the world, people are in daily cares and worries, while monastic solitude allows us to achieve spiritual harmony.
2. In the monastery, she lived for many years and hardly remembered who she was in the world.

This concept was also used to define the peasant community.

Root words

Adjectives formed from a noun, the meanings of which are considered in this article: peaceful, peaceful, worldly, worldly, universal. Values, and, consequently, and antonyms, they have different. Examples:

• Peaceful - hostile;
• Meek - restless;
• Mundane - monastic.

Other antonyms

The world is the absence of military action. Here are a few examples in which there are both synonyms and concepts that are opposite in meaning:

1. After a four-year war , at a time when nature blossoms and everything alive, a peaceful life has come.
2. This country has been fighting for independence for so long, that the inhabitants have already forgotten about what peacetime is.

In some texts this can be replaced by the phrase "peace treaty". In such cases, the nouns "quarrel", "war", "contradiction" can serve as antonyms. Examples:

1. Constant family quarrels almost led to a divorce, but in order to meet material interests, the couple concluded a peace treaty.
2. This war was the longest in history, because the peace treaty was concluded thirty years after its announcement.

What else can you choose an antonym? The world is the absence of contradictions and struggles. So, the opposite words in sense - enmity, clash, collision, disagreement. Examples:

1. In the house there will never be peace, as long as there is disagreement, quarrels and resentments in it.
2. Mutual understanding between them was fragile, because any hostile clash could lead to a new war.
3. According to folk wisdom, a good quarrel is worse than a bad world.