The story of V. Oseeva "Vasek Trubachev and his comrades": a summary, characters

The well-known Soviet writer VA Oseeva wrote a remarkable novel "Vasek Trubachev and his comrades", a summary of which is presented in the article. The book is recommended for reading to schoolchildren.

What is the story about?

In her story, she describes the interesting adventures of boys and girls - students of the ordinary Moscow school - during the Great Patriotic War. Such concepts as mutual assistance, trust, reputation, friendship, work and diligence in study are analyzed. VA Oseeva outlined the life of Soviet children from 1941 to 1951.

First, the daily life of schoolchildren who studied without knowing the worries, friendships and quarrels is described. Suddenly, a war comes, and Vasek Trubachev and his comrades grow up very quickly, experiencing terrible events, participating in the fight against the enemy on a par with adults.

The story itself consists of three books, it is very interesting and instructive, it will not only be for children - schoolchildren from 10 to 14 years, but also for adults. Understand the very essence of the story "Vasek Trubachev and his comrades" a short summary will help, but it is better to read the entire book.

First book. Before the war

The first book describes the school everyday life of students of the Soviet period: how the guys are preparing for the school New Year's party, the whole class dress up the tree. This is the beginning of 1941. Everything happens in Moscow.

The mother of the main character of the story - Vaska Trubacheva - dies, and he stays with his father. The boy is mischievous with his friends. Once they almost went on a random train. His father decides to call his sister to look after her son, as he is forced to work on a long business trip himself. And it's hard for him to manage alone. The boy first has a difficult relationship with his aunt Dusey, but then they come together.

Who describes in the book Oseeva? Vasek Trubachev and his comrades are pupils of 4 "B" class. The staff is very friendly, everyone is following the visit and progress, they are releasing a wall newspaper, in general, school life is boiling! Boys and girls go skiing, go to the cinema and skip classes at school. After taking examinations in June 1941, the class goes on a campaign to Ukraine. Thus ends the first part of the story "Vasek Trubachev and his comrades," a summary of which is set forth in the article.

The second book. War

The second book describes how the chairman of the kolkhoz joyfully met the children, the detachment was placed in a rural school. In the evening, together with the elders, they gathered at the local school and arranged a pioneer fire. The accordion sounded, the children sang songs, the stars were burning brightly in the peaceful sky. With this entry, Oseeva started.

Vasek Trubachev and his comrades did not have time to enjoy peace and relaxation. The next day the schoolchildren prepared for the gathering, and on June 20, 1941 a small detachment set out on a campaign. The camp stopped at night in the forest, the boys were fishing, and the girls were preparing dinner. Two people were standing guard at night. Suddenly a war broke out, and the detachment found itself in the territory occupied by the Nazis.

Steep fracture

Here describes the first loss of Oseev. "Vasek Trubachev and his comrades" (short content read on) is not just an adventure book, it is a deep story about children's destinies, broken by the war.

Girls and teachers were taken prisoner. The guys returned to the village, where enemies were attacked by its inhabitants, who mercilessly killed, robbed, stabbed cattle, took grain, and destroyed houses. The Nazi headquarters are located in a rural school, where the guys stopped. Their detachment was forced to split up into groups and live with the villagers. Vasek and his friends lived with the collective farm chairman, and then they hid in the forest.

Vasek is the commander

The story "Vasek Trubachev and his comrades", the brief content of which we are considering, shows how people are being subjected to difficult tests. Trubachev quickly grows up and takes responsibility for the guys in their own hands. Showing courage and endurance, he becomes a commander, and all the boys amicably obey him.

He is helped by such qualities as endurance, steadfastness and the desire to save himself from the Germans, to return to his father, to help the others.

The chairman of the kolkhoz became the headman of the Germans, the boys did not like it, and they decided to leave the village, they did not want to eat the bread of the traitor. Pasechnik Matveyevich instructed Trubachev to carry the package to another village. The young commander, along with his classmate Kolya Odintsov, went on a long journey, and they had to spend the night in a broken car in the forest. It was scary, but the guys showed courage and endurance, they managed to get there. When they reached their destination, they handed over the package and returned to their hut. In the village it was quiet, people practically did not go out into the street, and corpses hung on the gallows, fascists with machine guns walked. The guys who met Trubachev were very happy, they shared cheerless news.

Returning, Vasek met with the chairman. He tried to embrace him, but Vasek stepped aside, his pride did not allow him to communicate with the traitor. At night, after listening to the conversation of adults, he realized that Chairman Stepanovich was not a traitor, he simply pretended to the Germans to enter into their confidence. Later Stepanych instructed Trubachev an important task and saved many people from the Germans.

Death of heroes

Continuing to consider the summary of the book "Vasek Trubachev and his comrades," I want to note that Oseeva did not embellish reality, did not minimize the tragedy of events, despite the fact that she wrote a children's book.

Soon the house where the boys lived was set on fire by the Germans. The owner of the house was killed by their hands. Grandfather Mikhail, their pioneer leader, the Nazis were hanged in front of everyone, as they learned about his assistance to the partisans. Then the Ukrainian teacher secretly taught schoolchildren, but this did not last long, the Germans shot her in front of the girls.

When Trubachev returned to Makarovka, where there were girls from his detachment, and saw a sign about the death of the teacher and his classmate, he was shocked, hardly survived the grief. Unexpectedly and unexpectedly, guerrillas appear in the camp, they save the children and help them to reach the "big land" at home. The guys were put on the first plane to Moscow. The children were very happy that they would soon see their loved ones.

The third book. In the rear. After the war

The third book begins with a description of the happy meeting between Vaska and Aunt Dusey. She cordially treats his comrades. Sasha Bulgakov's parents do not exist in the city, and he remains to live with the Trubachevs. Soon schoolchildren are arranged to work in the hospital, they help to look after the wounded. However, the guys beg the teacher to start studying, they want to study according to the program of the fifth grade, so as not to be repeaters.

Soon their director appears and reports the joyful news that a new school will be built on the green waste ground. Vasek Trubachev and his comrades are actively involved in its construction. They successfully combine study and work.

At last a new school opened, and diligent students sat down for new desks. Soon the father of Trubachev returned from the front.

The last chapter describes the celebration of the New Year, which echoes the beginning of the story. The war ended, we survived, life continues.

Conclusion

At the end, the writer addresses her readers and puts the actions of Trubachev and his comrades as an example. They fell through a terrible war, but the guys did not give up and bravely fought to the end, despite their young age. The book teaches schoolchildren diligence and diligence, never give up on their goal and go only forward, not a step back. Patriotism, love of the Motherland - these are the qualities of the Soviet boys, thanks to which they managed to save the lives of many people. So ended her story Valentine Oseeva ("Vasek Trubachev and his comrades"). The summary of the work is presented in the article.