The main cause of angina pectoris

What is the main cause of angina pectoris? The disease is usually caused by insufficient blood supply to the myocardium, which leads to atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. Then, angina may appear. Atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries is difficult to detect, because it manifests itself only with increased loads, both physical and psychological. The lumen of the arteries begins to decrease, which leads to the progression of the disease. The next major cause of angina pectoris is tachycardia, which means a rapid reduction in cardiac output. The cause of the attacks of the disease may be arterial hypotension, which indicates a decrease in the flow of blood to the arteries. Other causes of angina pectoris are a swollen plaque or a thrombus. They form inside the artery.

There is another natural underlying cause of angina pectoris. This overstrain, physical and mental, against the background of which there is a decrease in blood vessels, which leads to a reduction in the supply of blood to the heart muscle. The risk group also includes people suffering from cholelithiasis, osteochondrosis of cervical and thoracic departments. The main cause of angina pectoris is a person's wrong lifestyle. For example, this disease often occurs in people who are fond of fatty and harmful food in large quantities, often using alcoholic drinks, smokers. Also, the cause may be systematic weight lifting or a sharp change in climate (for example, when traveling to hot countries).

Do you suspect angina pectoris, and would like to know its exact symptoms? The first sign of this disease is the pain behind the breastbone, extending to the left arm. It happens in the form of a protracted attack. This pain is difficult to confuse with another, it is extremely strong. It can arise against the background of large physical and emotional loads, any sharp changes in the climate (for example, the exit from a stuffy room to fresh air). Often the pain manifests itself at night, since in the horizontal position of the person the heart works in a more intense mode. At the beginning of the disease, seizures occur after 1-5 minutes, if a person has taken a special medicine. With running angina pain lasts even longer. This can lead to myocardial infarction. Keep in mind, if severe pain does not pass within 15 minutes, most likely, you do not have angina, however, in any case, you need to immediately go to the hospital. At the beginning of the illness, discomfort manifests during increased physical activity. In advanced cases, a symptom is observed even when getting out of bed.

The symptoms of angina also include the fact that pain can be neutralized with nitroglycerin. If the attack does not pass, you may have another illness or a strong risk of myocardial infarction.

A person suffering from angina pectoris often experiences shortness of breath under any physical stress and psychological stress. This symptom arises from the fact that the heart can no longer contract in the previous regime, and there is a shortage of oxygen.

The next sign of angina may not be observed in every patient. There may be rapid heartbeat, or vice versa, a feeling of cardiac arrest. Observed this symptom may be with nervous and physical exertion.

If you suspect that you have heart angina, contact your doctor immediately. It is important to talk in detail about all the symptoms of the disease, both basic and minor. The more a doctor is informed about your health, the more accurately and quickly he will be able to diagnose and take all necessary measures.