The drug "Omeprazole" from what appoint? How to treat gastritis or heartburn with the help of "omeprazole"?

The drug "Omeprazole" from what is appointed? The answer to this question you will find a little further. In addition, you will learn about the composition of the medication presented, how it should be taken and in what doses.

General information about the medicinal product

What is the drug "Omeprazole", from which it is appointed and in what form goes on sale? This drug is a synthetic antiulcer drug that will reduce the secretion of the glands of the stomach.

Form of issue and composition of the facility

This medication goes on sale in the form of capsules. They contain an active ingredient, such as omeprazole, in an amount of 20 mg. All capsules are placed in a blister for 7 or 10 pieces. In one carton can be 1, 2, 3 or 4 blisters.

Pharmacological action of the drug

The drug "Omeprazole" reduces the secretion of the glands of the stomach. It is a prodrug and acts regardless of the type of stimulus. According to the patients, this drug can have antisecretory effects during the first 2 hours after administration. In people with peptic ulcer disease of the duodenum or stomach, the acidity of the gastric juice is reduced by 80% every 24 hours.

Medication "Omeprazole" from what is appointed? Indications for use

As you know, this drug is often included in combined therapy of diseases of the digestive tract, or rather for treatment:

• Ulcers and erosions of the stomach and 12-типерстной intestines, and also for the prevention of their relapses;
• NSAID-induced gastropathy;
• Reflux-esophagitis;
• Hypersecretory conditions (for example, polyendocrine adenomatosis, systemic mastocytosis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, stress ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract).

Capsules "Omeprazole" from what else are appointed or nominated? As part of complex therapy, this drug, as well as its analogs, is used to kill Helicobacter pylori in peptic ulcer of the 12-типерстной gut and stomach. Among other things, this drug is used during general anesthesia to prevent aspiration of the acidic contents of the main digestive organ in the respiratory tract.

Contraindications to the use of the medicinal product

Now you know what omeprazole is taken from. But before using this medication, always consult a doctor. After all, such a drug has its contraindications. Thus, the drug "Omeprazole" is not desirable to take during lactation, in childhood, as well as with increased sensitivity to its auxiliary or active substances.

Take with extreme caution

Tablets from the stomach "Omeprazole" should be taken with extreme caution and only under the supervision of an experienced specialist during childbearing, as well as in renal and hepatic insufficiency.

Methods of application and dosage of medicament

It is advisable to take the medication "Omeprazol" in the first half of the day. It is best to do this in the morning, regardless of the meal. Dosage of this drug is prescribed only by a doctor on the basis of the diagnosis:

• With an ulcer of the 12-colon it is recommended to take 1 capsule 1 time per day. It should be specially noted that the decrease in the severity of the signs of the disease occurs quite quickly. In most patients scarring of ulcers occurs during the first 2 weeks of therapy. Those who have not been helped by such treatment, it is desirable to extend it for another 14 days.
• With an ulcer of the 12-colon, which is resistant to therapy, this medication is prescribed 2 capsules once a day. In this case, scarring occurs within 4 weeks.

• If gastric ulcer should be taken 20 mg of the drug once a day. Reduction in the severity of the symptoms of the disease usually occurs rather quickly. In most patients scarring of ulcers occurs during the first 4 weeks of therapy. If such a course of treatment does not bring results, it is advisable to continue for another 28 days.
• With a stomach ulcer that is resistant to therapy, a medication is prescribed at 40 mg once a day. Scarring of ulcers occurs within 8 weeks.
• When reflux-esophagitis, doctors usually prescribe such a drug in the amount of the 1st capsule once a day. Reduction in the severity of signs of the disease occurs quite quickly. In most people, a positive result of therapy is observed during the first 4 weeks, and in a smaller number of patients - after about 8 weeks. Patients with a serious course of the disease, such as reflux esophagitis, as well as heartburn omeprazole, are prescribed in the amount of 40 mg once a day.
• With peptic ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori, this medication is prescribed 2 capsules twice a day for 7 days in combination with antibacterial drugs.
• The drug "Omeprazole" from gastritis and with erosive lesions of the gastric mucosa should be taken 20 mg once a day for 4-7 weeks.

Side effects of the drug

The most frequent disorders of the digestive tract, which are observed after taking the drug "omeprazole", include the following:

• Constipation or diarrhea;
• Dryness of the oral mucosa;
• flatulence;
• nausea;
• stomach ache;
• A taste disorder;
• Impaired liver function;
• stomatitis;
• Vomiting;
• Hepatitis, which develops with a previous liver disease.

Among other things, uncontrolled drug "Omeprazol" can cause other side effects:

• Peripheral edema;
• Thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia, pancytopenia, encephalopathy;
• Arthralgia, myalgia, myasthenia gravis;
• Increased sweating;
• Gynecomastia;
• Impaired vision;
• Interstitial nephritis, fever, anaphylactic shock, hives and angioedema;
• Photosensitization, exudative erythema multiforme, skin rash, pruritus and alopecia;
• General malaise.

If the drug "omeprazole" is taken in cases when the main illness of the intestine is accompanied by severe somatic abnormalities, the patient may develop severe headaches, dizziness, depression and excessive excitement.

Overdose

It is not recommended to take this drug more than the prescribed dose to avoid an overdose. After all, in this case, the patient can observe a strong development of drowsiness, arrhythmia, confusion, blurred vision, severe headaches, nausea, dryness of the oral mucosa and tachycardia.

Drug analogues

Today there are quite a lot of analogues of the drug "Omeprazole". Among them, the following can be noted: Omeprazol Sandoz, Romesque, Omekaps, Promez, Omeprus, Omeprazol-Akri, Omeprazol-Akos, Omefez, Omitox, Ozid "," Sopral "," Omizak "," Omeprazol-N.S. "," Ultop "," Omeprazol-Richter "," Helicide "," Omipix "," Omeprazol-FPO "," Ulkozol "," Pleom-20 " "," Cisagast "and" Omeprazol-Stada ". What is the purpose of such funds? All these medicines are indicated with increased acidity of gastric juice. Take them for treatment of the digestive tract should only be prescribed by a doctor.

Price of the preparation

The drug "Omeprazole" is a cheap medicine. So, for 20 capsules of the drug you have to give only 20-35 Russian rubles.

Storage conditions

Store this drug at room temperature. Use the product "Omeprazole" after the expiration date (24 months) is highly discouraged.