Business, Agriculture
The causes and treatment of warts in a cow on the udder
Quite often the owners of cattle have to face such a phenomenon as warts on the udders of cows. The causes and treatment of a disease called scientific papillomatosis are directly related to the conditions of animal maintenance and hygiene.
Causes of infection with papillomatosis
With improper care or contact of the cow with the infected individual, the risk of papillomas on the udder is high enough. Infection can occur through skin cracks and inconspicuous wounds, during a general watering hole from a dirty source.
Inventory, feeders, poorly disinfected medical instrument can also be a spreader of the virus. As a preventive measure, in order to prevent the appearance of warts, several times during the day, it is necessary to wipe the udder with warm water and monitor the cows during their walking.
Papillomas on the udder of a cow: a description
Warts on the udders, most often found in young calves, are benign formations located on the nipples of the animal and significantly complicating the milking or making it completely impossible due to severe soreness for the animal. Such mushroom-shaped growths, sitting on a long thin stalk or a broad base, can protrude above the surface of the skin or hide between nipples. Papillomas are arranged in groups, merging with each other and forming folds, or singly, which greatly simplifies their excretion. It is enough to tie a wart at the base with a hair pulled from the tail of the cow, and wait until it withers and falls off itself.
Papillomas are formed on the surface of the entire body (from head to foot), but since under the wool cover they are simply not visible, and on the udder they are in sight, there is an opinion that the papillomatosis affects only the mammary gland and nipples. The greatest discomfort of warts is caused during milking, which can be judged by the painful reaction of the cow and a significant decrease in milk yield.
Delete or not delete?
Many animal owners believe that it is not necessary to remove papillomas if they do not interfere with milking the animal. However, the opinion of veterinarians in this matter has the opposite meaning: papilloma is a viral infection, has a weakening effect on the immunity of a domestic animal and without treatment at the first opportunity will immediately remind you. Therefore, the treatment of warts in a cow on the udder can only be postponed for a while.
Warts have the property of disappearing on their own, which quite often occurs after the first calving. This is due to the powerful immunity of the animal, especially in the spring season, when the feed contains the maximum number of vitamins and trace elements. Treatment in this case is not required, but this does not mean that the infection left the body of the cow forever. There is a risk of re-infection, so many veterinarians advise vaccinating livestock.
Vaccination against papillomatosis
The vaccine can be produced by a veterinarian under normal conditions. The material for her are cut and finely chopped papillomas, which need to be diluted to 5% with the same parts of saline and glycerin. Then, by adding formalin, the suspension is adjusted to 0.5% concentration, resulting in the virus becoming inactive. The settled particles should be removed and the purified liquid used as a vaccine: 10 ml is injected, and after two weeks the injection is repeated.
Next, consider how to treat warts in a cow on the udder.
Outer and inner
Treatment of warts in a cow on the udder can be performed surgically, by carefully cutting or twisting it. Then a seam is applied, and the wound is treated with aerosols containing antibiotics. When mass amount of papillomas from the virus should be disposed of both external and internal methods. The cow twice a day for 10 days should be given magnesia (30 grams), while processing the growths of a special drug. It can be liquid nitrogen, acetic acid, salicylic collodion or lapis (a special antiseptic pencil containing silver nitrate in its composition ). From medicines, veterinary drug "Antiborodavka", "Dbailiva milkmaid" and "Aluminum Spray" ointment are effective.
Warts for a cow on the udder: how to withdraw?
Treatment of the disease can be carried out by the introduction of vitamin B12: for 2 days (in the morning and in the evening) 5 ml each. Preliminary, you should inject 2% novocaine (dosage - 1 ml) under the base of the papilloma.
Popular methods of struggle
Treatment of warts in a cow on the udder can be successfully carried out with the help of folk remedies, including a sufficient number of effective and simple recipes.
Onion solution
A popular remedy for the preparation of which in a glass of vegetable oil is to fry a large crushed bulb to a golden color, then remove it, and the rest of the oil for about 5 minutes on a low heat, add 25 grams of wax and boil it all. The resulting product requires lubrication of problem areas several times a day. In 12-15 days from warts on the udder there will be no trace. Effectively the action of gruel from grated onions, which should be applied to warts.
Garlic against warts
Garlic in grated form, combined with lard in a ratio of 1 to 1, is considered effective in fighting warts on the udder of a cow. The resulting gruel is required several times a day to be applied to the papillomas until the animal is fully recovered.
Cottage cheese whey
In the fight against warts , curd whey is effective, it is recommended to lubricate the sick udder of the cow for 3-5 weeks. Warts will gradually pass.
Potato method
Treatment of warts in a cow on the udder can be made by decoction of sprouted potatoes, which three times a day to wipe the udder of the animal.
Decoction Medunitsy
An inconspicuous plant with purple and blue bells has wound-healing, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and haemostatic properties. Therefore, a decoction of such a perennial herb is a wonderful remedy able to rid the animal of warts for several weeks. To do this, 4-6 times a day to wash the udders of the animal.
A few more ways
In the household, this phenomenon is unpleasant and frightening - warts on the udder of a cow. Treatment of papillomatosis, in addition to the above methods, can be done with the help of:
- Solidol, which treat the cow udder for 3 weeks after milking. Be sure to wipe the skin with warm water before the procedure.
- Juice of sour apples, preferably of winter varieties. This remedy should be applied to the affected areas two or three times a day. Papillomas will become smaller, darken, and then completely disappear.
- The juice of the vine that flows out of it when cutting.
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