Summary "Children of the Arbat" Rybakova: description, characteristics of the characters and reviews

In this article, we'll talk about a very interesting novel and give a detailed account of its brief content. "Children of the Arbat" were written at the end of the 20th century by the remarkable Russian writer Anatoly Rybakov. This trilogy tells about young people born in the 30's. The novel was for many a shocking discovery - no one so truly described this period. It is not surprising that it was first published only in 1987, when the censorship was no longer particularly cruel.

About the work

First, let's talk a little about the novel, and then consider its brief content. "Children of Arbat" include three books: "Thirty-fifth and other years", "Fear", "Ashes and Ashes".

The most successful among the critics is the first part. The subsequent books continued the story of the heroes. But they were judged by critics as less significant in the artistic sense. In general, the trilogy is the most famous and outstanding work of Rybakov.

"Children of the Arbat" (book): a brief summary. String

The novel begins with a description of the largest house on the Arbat. It stands between the money and Nikolsky lanes. It is inhabited by four people, once former classmates. Three of them in childhood were activists. This is Sasha Pankratov, secretary of the school Komsomol cell, Maxim Costin, the son of the elevator, Nina Ivanova. Yura Sharok, the son of a tailor, joined them. He differs from them with cunning and extreme caution in matters of politics. In his family of recent "masters of life" scornfully called "comrades." Lena Boulyagina, the daughter of a Bolshevik diplomat, once joined them.

Describes the life of ordinary boys and girls who have fallen into the maelstrom of historical events, the trilogy "Children of the Arbat" (a brief summary confirms this). So, our heroes recently graduated from school. Nina became a teacher, Lena went to translators, Maxim graduated from the infantry school, Yura studied law, and Sasha - in a technical college. Vadim Marasevich, son of the renowned doctor, also belongs to their company. The young man is aiming at theatrical and literary critics. Often the sister of Nina Varya and Vika, Sister Vadim, come in. They meet the whole company in 1934.

Sashka's arrest

We continue our brief ("Children of the Arbat"). Sasha has big troubles - he was expelled from the Komsomol and the Institute. And all because of the fact that his epigram in the wall newspaper was rated by the authorities as hostile to the Soviet authorities. After that, he visited the Central Control Commission, and he was reinstated. But one night a bell rang, and Sashka was taken away by the Red Army men. Now he is in Butyrka.

During the interrogation, he was asked why Sasha was behind bars. The young man assumes that the case may be in Mark Ryazanov, his uncle, the first metallurgist of the country. Mark is already aware of what happened to his nephew, and is trying to figure out what's wrong.

Link

Rybakov depicts reality, not embellished with socialist realism, which is confirmed by a brief summary ("The Children of the Arbat"). Deputy head of the OPTU Berezin knows perfectly well that Sasha is innocent. But his business drags on. From the hands of Krivoruchko, deputy director of the Sashkin Institute, it gets to the deputy zemnarkomu heavy industry. And the People's Commissar in those years was Ordzhonikidze. But the reason is precisely this, Berezin, who is a member of the NKVD board, does not even guess. And the whole point is that Stalin does not fully trust Ordzhonikidze.

Sofya Alexandrovna, Sasha's mother, was allowed a date with her son and ordered to take food and warm clothes for him. And this means that the sentence has already been pronounced. Varya Ivanova, familiarizing Sophia, helped her to carry the programs and go for groceries. She escorted Maxim Kostin to the Far East and accidentally saw how two Red Army men wore a beard overgrown with Sasha. The pale boy walked obediently, carrying a suitcase in his hands, and a bag hung over his shoulders.

From the former company, almost no one left. Maxim went to the Far East, an innocent ideological Sasha got into exile. But the two-faced Sharok settled in the prosecutor's office and became the master of destinies. And everyone else lives their own lives.

New acquaintances

Not only the era, but also the human relationship perfectly depicts in his trilogy Rybakov. "Children of the Arbat" (a brief summary serves as a direct proof of that) tells how quickly school friends become strangers to each other.

Once Varya accidentally met a beauty Vika Marasevich on the Arbat. The girl was in the company of a smart man and invited Varya to come and call. Although Varya had never done this before, she decided to use the invitation. The girl was in a completely different world. There is a foreign fashion and drink coffee with liquor, instead of huddling in communal apartments and standing in lines.

Vary began another life. Native Muscovite, she only heard such names as "Savoy", "Metropol", "National". With Kostya, one of her new acquaintances, she goes to rest on the sea. This self-confident man is not at all like Sasha, he certainly will not obey the executioners.

Returning, Varya and Kostya are staying with Sasha's mother. They visit expensive restaurants, go to theaters.

Exile Life

Shows and the other side of Soviet life is a short summary. "Children of Arbat" Rybakova reflect many facets of reality, and one of them was life in exile.

The first letter from Sasha came from the village of Boguchany, which is in the province of Kansk. He tells how a friend told him about the local life. Where Sasha was sent, you can meet the Socialist-Revolutionaries, Mensheviks, Trotskyists, anarchists, national deviators. During the journey, he met many exiles, and not all of them were interested in politics.

Sasha's place of exile was the village of Mozgova. He has to rent an apartment. Sometimes Sasha repairs the old social separator. Once the device breaks down, and he is accused of intentional damage to property. It is necessary to give an explanation to the NKVD officer. Sasha is promised to give a minimum of 10 years for sabotage and take under arrest. But soon he is still released. The hero embraces dejection and disappointment. He grew up in the hope of a beautiful future, was a convinced communist and believed in the party, but in the end he was sent to Siberia for nothing.

Decoupling

The novel "Children of the Arbat" (short content) is coming to an end. Sharoka transferred to the Leningrad department of the NKVD. Stalin is dissatisfied with the behavior of the "Zinoviev opposition" and plans to launch terror in St. Petersburg. His organization is entrusted to Zaporozhts, the head of Sharok. Berezin starts to guess about the leader's plans and conveys his fears to Ordzhonikidze, but he does not even guess what such events will lead to.

Varya learns that Kostya has a wife, besides, he is a player. The girl decides that it's time to arrange your own life and get a job as a draftsman. Relations with the young man get worse, and Varya decides to disperse. The girl starts to remember Sasha more and more often, and as a result decides to write to him.

Having received the message, the exile understands that he still loves Varya. Sasha again thinks about the future, it seems to him that not everything is lost. But soon the news comes to him about the murder of Kirov in Leningrad. This suggests that dark times are coming.

Characteristics of heroes

Let's talk a little about the heroes of the book "Children of the Arbat". The summary of the chapters made it clear that the main actors are Sharok, Sasha and Varya. Secondary characters - Nina Ivanova, Lena Budyagina, Vadim Marasevich and Maxim Costin.

The main antipodes of the novel, on which the entire narrative is based, are Yuri Sharok and Sasha Pankratov.

The first, the son of a tailor, who was deprived of a workshop during the revolution, can not forgive the Soviet government of nationalization. Yuri - an individualist, who is focused only on his career and way of life.

Sasha is different, this is a hero who is close to the author. He is the spokesman of the views of his generation. However, the author practically does not depict his inner world, the hero lacks introspection. The concept of the character to the reader is visible, but there is no unique character.

Varya is different from both characters, and at the same time absorbs their features. The girl, originally in love with Sasha, gets into a new world and begins to despise the former lover. To appreciate the merits of Pankratov, she has to find out what is hidden behind the brilliance and luxury.

Reviews

Readers highly appreciated the Rybakov trilogy. For many who first read it in the 80s, the book was the first work in which Stalin's times were truly described. Among the advantages of the novel, the historical truthfulness, the clarity of working out the images of the main characters, the stylistics and the language of the author are especially emphasized. Despite the seriousness of the work, there is a place for the love line, which also goes into the plus of the work.

Among the shortcomings noted too much volume of books, as well as psychological congestion, which leaves a heavy residue after reading. Roman Rybakova is not an easy read for entertainment. This is a serious work, which describes the tragic fate of people.

Screening

The work "Children of the Arbat" was filmed in 2004. The summary of the series is almost the same as the book presented above. The only thing, some scenes of the trilogy are completely absent in the picture, or were severely curtailed.

The screen version was highly appreciated by critics and spectators. Writers were Valentin Chernykh and Yulia Damsker, directed by Andrey Eshpai. The film, like the book, is worth attention.