Motorcycle: types. Classic and sports motorcycles. Motorcycles of the world

Motorcycles are always associated with speed and freedom. There are a great many classes and types of this two-wheeled transport. They, in turn, have their strengths and weaknesses. Each of them is adapted to perform best some kind of its function.

The main criterion for the classification of motorcycles

Sports bikes differ from their classic counterparts with ease and high speed. As a rule, all sportbikes are racing. They easily accelerate to great speeds. They also have good maneuverability and braking system, which is the main thing in all high-speed cars. There is not one sport bike. The types of this two-wheeled vehicle are divided into several main classes. There are subclasses, but they do not differ much from their main brethren.

So, motorcycles are divided into two large classes: sports and classic. Under the classic mean ordinary, serving for close and long trips a motorcycle. Their types differ between themselves external features and design. Function one - overcoming distances with maximum comfort.

Classic Motorcycle

The types of classic motorcycles do not really shine with variety. This includes primarily all tourist bikes. Why do we need a classic motorcycle? First, for simple movement around the city or trails. In many cases, such models are equipped with large fuel tanks, which allow people to travel long distances. Travel to them will be accompanied by maximum comfort, as for this there are all conditions.

Classic

Classic is a normal two-wheeled vehicle. As a rule, it does not have a powerful engine, does not develop high speeds. Basically, the classic is a lineup of relatively inexpensive and comfortable motorcycles that behave well in the urban environment.

Neoclassic

The neo-classic looks more impressive. In his design, more aggression is read. In fact, its device is almost no different from its predecessor. It's only in appearance. It is also designed for quiet movement around the city.

Cruiser

Cruisers are the best motorcycles for a normal ride. Even the name shows that they are designed for leisurely trips, which will be accompanied by maximum comfort. These are large bikes, equipped with powerful engines and large gasoline tanks. Their shape is streamlined for less air resistance. They are designed for road lovers, avid bikers. Motorcycles of the world are not equal to them in trips to long distances. The cruiser is a real king of roads.

Tourism

Heavy and bulky motorcycles designed for great travel. Such motorcycles are reliable. Thanks to these machines it is possible to cover with great comfort huge distances. Seats on them are isolated from extraneous vibrations. A good wind protection is also provided, which closes from the oncoming air flow.

Moped

This kind of two-wheeled vehicle is intended only for movement around the city. This will be a very good option if you just need to go to work or study, since the moped is very economical, comfortable and cheap.

Sport bike

Sports motorcycles are always speed and maneuverability. It is these parameters that conquer the hearts of young people. On such a vehicle, you can reach the maximum speed from one point to another. Their designs have nothing superfluous to reduce weight and increase speed. The frame itself is light, but very strong, as reckless pokatushki on a sports bike can lead to an unpleasant outcome. Management, of course, here at the highest level. For the sake of all these advantages, we had to sacrifice comfort. Long walks on the sports "friend" are very tiring. It's all about the uncomfortable posture of planting, in which there is a big load on the spine.

Dregsters

Dregsters (or as they are also called dragsters) belong to the class of sports bikes. It looks so impressive. A distinctive feature of the Dregster is the large rear wheel, which accounts for about ninety percent of the total weight. Such a motorcycle is well suited for racing for short distances. Best of all, he leads himself on flat sections of the road, where he is given the opportunity to gain the highest possible speed.

Cross

The simplest example of a pure sports bike is the cross. Its very lightweight design is simplified to the limit. Crosses are the best motorcycles for high speeds. Very light bikes with a powerful motor. As a rule, they are used to participate in races and high-speed races. Very often they install two-stroke engines. A distinctive feature of this bike is the long forks. As on such motorcycles racers like to get up all sorts of tricks, then the suspension should be very strong and reliable. That's why the parameter can be distinguished from other cross-country sports vehicles. For maximum relief, they do not even install lighting equipment. Therefore, the cross is initiated only from the kick starter.

At one time the motorcycle "Java" was very popular. Many models of this company belong to the class of cross. Motorcycles of the world came to the competitions "Enduro" (six-day motocross), where "Java" also participated. He showed good results. Motorcycle "Java" has become a very good example for other cross-country bikes.

Mini Bike

The mini-bike is compact and light. Its design is specifically designed for quick and easy riding. Although it looks like a toy, in fact it is not. Its often two-stroke engine with a volume of forty centimeters cubic can disperse anyone up to 100 kilometers per hour. All this is due to his small mass. It often organizes competitions on mini-routes or in karting centers. On such a two-wheeled transport is very good to learn for further transplantation to sports bikes.

The best mini-bikes are BMW motorcycles. This concern develops very powerful and fast tales that are capable of much. Of course, the price of such a product is great, so before buying it is worth considering.

Pitbike

Pitbike - a motorcycle, the types of which include it as a cross, and to mini-bikes. In fact, it is a reduced copy of the cross with some refinements. It is perfect for off-road enthusiasts, jumps and tricks. He was created for long trainings on honing the skill of riding on speed bikes.

Sport bike

Sport-bike is power, maneuverability and high speed. They look pretty aggressive. The streamlined shape and stylish design help to reduce as much as possible the influence of air resistance on speed. It is in this type of motorcycle that all the most advanced ideas and technologies that help win races are collected. The most famous firms producing sports bikes are Honda and Yamaha.

Supersports

Hyperbikes are much more powerful than sportbikes. They are distinguished by a more powerful engine and weight. If you give this motorcycle a smooth and long track, then it can accelerate to a speed of more than three hundred kilometers per hour.

Sport tourism

From the name it is already clear that this is neither that nor this. Symbiosis of sports and tourist motorcycles. Although it seems universal, in fact it is not. This kind of bikes absorbed only the minuses of "parents". Sport tourism is not powerful enough to chase other sports vehicles and is not so convenient to travel with it around the world. In fact, it is less practical than everyone else.

Streetfighter

A subclass of sports motorcycles. Repair of motorcycles can be made from a regular sportsbike strikfighter. The title is translated as "street fighter". The image corresponds to the name: all straights are ordinary sports motorcycles, which, when dropped, damaged the plastic case. After the repair, this body is removed, and all the "insides" remain unguarded.

What is a custom motorcycle?

"Custom" in English - manufacturing under (to) order. Repair of motorcycles custom makes them unrecognizable. With this approach, you can increase all the technical characteristics of the bike, but basically it is done for aesthetic improvement of the vehicle.

Especially good looking old motorcycles. After their restoration, they become very beautiful, which significantly affects the price. Motorbikes kastom have great significance for private collectors.