Search engine top-arama: how to remove from a computer?

Relatively recently, the World Wide Web has a fairly large number of browser-hijacking viruses, which also combine the functions of a spammer. And one of them is top-arama. How to remove it, now and will be considered. In advance, we note that this technique is suitable for almost all threats of this type.

What kind of virus is Search.top-arama.com?

In general, the increased activity of viruses of this type has recently been observed. Take at least the same Wajam.

Typically, such viruses are oriented much further than conventional user computers. Basically, their ultimate goal is to integrate into social networks in order to entice a naive user to a site that provides, for example, paid software through advertising and link navigation. This is where the question arises: "How to remove the top-arama from the computer?" In principle, it is not difficult to do this. The main thing is to be patient. But first things first.

Impact on the system

Like many similar viruses, this worm affects the system only in terms of surfing the user on the Internet. By analogy with the same Wajam and many other Trojans, it will replace the search engine and pages in browsers opened by default, making it difficult to work on the World Wide Web. With deeper integration, the virus manifests itself in a more active stage and begins to steal confidential user data (logins, passwords, etc.) and can even connect to the Internet on its own by accessing the same social networks on behalf of the user and sending links with redirection To pre-determined resources.

The penetration of the virus into the system is not particularly original. Basically, it gets to the user's computer terminals when installing some applications, taken from unreliable sources (and this applies equally to free and shareware programs), when downloading any kind of screensavers or decorations for Windows.

But, what is most sad, this virus installs not only its own files, but also several additional programs that an average user can not even guess. If they are not deleted, even after the system has been cleaned of the virus, it can be activated again.

The first symptoms of infection

So, what should I look for first? First of all, if you notice that the start page has changed, this is the first call. Typically, instead of the default page, the Top-arama.com search box is displayed.

How to remove it in the safest way? Here you need to take a few steps (note, the usual disabling add-ons in the browser will lead to nothing). Proceeding from this, it is possible to imagine a certain sequence of actions, which must be fulfilled without fail.

Separately, it should be noted that sometimes a virus can affect the disk verification system, which is available in Windows. Often a false scan result is produced, followed by a proposal to purchase some licensed software to fix failures and system errors in the hard drive. As already understood, this can not be done in any case.

Search.top-arama.com. How to remove a virus: basic steps

Practically for all viruses of this type, standard actions are applied that include the following aspects:

• Completion of the active process;
• Disable autoloading of the virus;
• Standard removal of the program and related components;
• Cleaning the registry ;
• Removal of the body of the virus and residual files;
• Disable the add-on and change the settings of Internet browsers.

Search.top-arama. How to remove malware: detailed instructions

Now consider the sequence of actions in more detail. So, the computer is infected with the virus top-arama. How to remove it by the simplest method?

First, we call the standard "Task Manager" either by Ctrl + Alt + Del, or by the taskmgr command from the "Run" menu (Win + R). In the tree of processes launched by all users, we find the process we are interested in (in this case top-arama) and we forcefully complete its work.

Next, you need to extract the virus from the startup (believe me, there is a link to the top-arama). How to remove it from here? Too simple. We call the configuration menu with the msconfig command from the previous "Run" menu, go to the appropriate tab and uncheck the process.

Now in the "Control Panel" we find the application in the list of installed programs (the Programs and Components menu or the Add / Remove Programs section , depending on the version of Windows). We perform a standard uninstall procedure.

After that, sort the installed programs by the date of installation. Here you need to pay attention to the newly installed applications. As a rule, they have the same date. If you see something dubious, and something that you obviously did not install, remove it immediately (this is the accompanying components of the virus).

The next step is to look at the top-arama virus again. How to remove its keys from the system registry? We use the input to the editor. It is produced using the regedit command all in the same "Run" menu. Doing manual search is a thankless task, but it will take a lot of time, especially if you do not know where to look. The search will help here. We call it either from the main menu, or by the Ctrl + F combination and enter the string top-arama in the search field. All found items are to be deleted.

But that's not all. If you understand how to remove the top-arama search engine, you ultimately need to get rid of the body of the virus by deleting its files on the hard drive. Basically, the key file with the same name is located in the root directory of Windows on the system disk. Although there are exceptions.

We have one more aspect related to the virus top-arama. How to remove it from the hard drive? Again - use the search system in any file manager with the entry in the field of the string top-arama. Please note: the virus can hide its files. To display them, use the view menu, which displays the options for displaying hidden files and folders. In this case, do not use the line of hiding the systemically important files of the system itself, who knows, maybe he disguised himself there as well. On this, in fact, the first stage ends.

Additional Tools

As for additional tools, some recommend using the special utility Search.top-arama.com Removal Tool. Quite frankly, it causes quite a strong distrust, as well as packets like Spyhunter, which then will be much more difficult to get rid of than the virus itself.

At the stage of uninstalling the program, it is better to use professional packages like iObit Uninstaller or Revo Uninstaller Pro. Such programs allow not only to delete the main virus files, but also find the residual files, and registry keys that remain after the removal of the main content.

Disabling the add-in in browsers

Now it remains only to disable (remove) the add-on in Internet browsers, not only from the system used by default, but from all installed ones, since the virus is able to recognize them and inject their settings everywhere, and also to change the startup page of the download when applications start.

How do I remove (http) search.top-arama.com? It all depends on the browser. For example, in Internet Explorer, add-ons can be accessed from the main menu that is called by the Alt + X combination, and the page can be changed in the properties section of the browser.

In Mozilla Firefox, the start page is changed from the general settings tab, and the add-in is disabled in the add-ons section. In Google Chrome, you can use the Startup section to change the home page, disable the add-on - the plugins menu. By the way, it is desirable to change the search client through the corresponding section of managing search engines. In general, such actions should not cause difficulties.

Instead of an afterword

At the end of all of the above, users should give a little advice. First, do not ignore the antivirus warning of an undesired transition to a particular resource. Secondly, if any program is loaded in the form of an archive or an executable file, for the beginning it is better to check with a regular scanner. Thirdly, all the same, at the stage of standard virus removal, it is better not to use the built-in Windows uninstaller, but to run more powerful utilities. By the way, their use can save time by missing the steps to remove registry keys and residual files on the disk.