Scarifier: what is this and how to apply it?

Every person needs to systematically check their health by putting at least the simplest tests, such as a general analysis of capillary blood, urine. Directions for these studies are prescribed by district therapists, and the collection is conducted in public laboratories for free or in private for a fee. No matter how unpleasant the procedure for the delivery of tests was, it must be remembered that timely and correct diagnosis of diseases can only be done with a laboratory blood test. According to organizations and specialists in the field of healthcare, more than half of the diagnostic information about the patient is provided by the results of laboratory studies.

The blood test, which doctors advise to take at least once a year or half a year, shows the amount of hemoglobin in the blood for the timely detection of anemia, allows you to assess the level of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. To reduce painful sensations when passing a laboratory analysis of capillary blood, it is better to use a scarifier.

Scarifier: What is it? What is it for?

Foreign words are poured into our speech gradually, and for use in speech it is necessary to accurately understand their meaning. With the meaning of the word "scarifier" (what is it and how it is applied) will help to understand the dictionary of foreign words. The first and most common is used in the medical field and denotes a medical instrument that uses a notch on the skin to take the capillary blood test. Medical scarifier is a plate of stainless steel, which ends with a pointed spear. Some of the types of these devices are made of other materials and have a more modern look. Children's lancets are especially different.

The second meaning is applied in the agricultural sphere - this is the name of the agricultural implements. Scarifier for the lawn - what is this tool? This can be understood from the general meaning of the term. The term "scarifier" in literal translation from Latin means "producing incisions". As an agricultural implement, the scarifier makes incisions in the earth to a depth of 4 to 15 cm in order to allow more air to enter the soil.

Types of scarifiers

But the article will deal with the medical meaning of the term "scarifier". So, in medicine, this device is actually used for bloodletting. For the collection of capillary blood, various types of this device are used - children's and standard. Standard are used to make a notch on the skin of an adult. They come in different types: with a spear in the center of the plate or in the side.

There are automatic devices in which instead of a blade a small needle is used, packed in a capsule. The needle can be of different lengths, it is not visible when used, which is ideal for blood sampling in children.

Advantages of scarifiers

A disposable scarifier makes it virtually painless to take blood for tests. In addition, a patient who came to donate blood can be sure that the device is sterile and has not been used before. The doctor or laboratory assistant in front of the patient discovers the hermetic packing of the scarifier and makes a cut or puncture on the skin. A scarifier is a device that minimizes contact with the environment and the hands of medical personnel, so the risk of contracting an infection is almost zero.

Modern scarifiers

So, the scarifier - what kind of device? About this know all the laboratory technicians and doctors, but the choice of the kind of this one-time instrument lies on the patient himself. Often it depends on the manufacturer whether it will hurt when taking blood. In pharmacies are now sold modern scarifiers, which differ in appearance and quality from the steel plate. They are multicolored bright tubes, at the end of which are placed needles in capsules. These needles are of different lengths, you need to choose the right one according to the color of the device itself. The manufacturer of this type of lancet is MEDLANCE Plus. There are four colors of the scarifier to choose from: purple with a needle length of 1.5 mm (it is advised to use it for diabetics); Blue, capable of making a puncture of 1.8 mm; Green with a needle length of 2.4 mm and yellow with a puncture depth of 0.8 mm.

Purple scarifier is not advised to use a common blood test when taking a fence. The puncture is shallow and quickly tightened, so this option is ideal for diabetics. The blue lancet is best used to donate blood to sugar, to determine blood type, to determine coagulation and other tests. For men and other categories of patients with rough skin on the fingertips it is better to use a green scarifier. That this device has a needle length of 2.4 mm was specified above.

Children's scarifiers

Scarifiers for children are best to choose modern ones. For young patients, a yellow MEDCONS PLUS lancet (0.8 mm puncture depth) or Acti-lance purple (1.5 mm puncture depth) is ideal. It should be borne in mind that if you select a scarifier to take blood to a baby in the hospital, then you need to take it with the biggest needle, because such an analysis is taken from the heel. In addition, a sterile scarifier with a blade, which will provide good blood flow for collecting the analysis, is suitable for this.

Requirements for scarifiers

So, we figured out what a scarifier is. That this is a high-tech invention, for the implementation of which experiments were conducted, certain materials were selected, we understood. Each kind of scarifier has its own length, shape and diameter of the pointed part. Each type of lancet corresponds to its own form of rounding, the method of sharpening. The main requirement that is common to all scarifiers is sterility.

User Reviews

According to many, the use of the scarifier during the delivery of blood significantly reduces not only pain, but also fears. Mothers say that children's scarifiers are a wonderful device that allows you to take blood from the smallest infants. If the child is asleep, during the procedure of taking blood from the finger, he does not even wake up, only slightly frowns or moves in a dream. Therefore, the feelings of guilt and anxiety of the mother after this procedure do not test.

Some patients who have already learned about the existence of this device for collecting capillary blood are surprised that doctors themselves do not offer the patient to use the scarifier, and some lab technicians (such cases have also been observed) refuse to use the instrument bought in the pharmacy. If the packaging of the sterile scarifier is not damaged and its expiry date has not passed, then the refusal is illegal.

Where to buy the device

You can buy a scarifier in pharmacies. However, according to feedback from many users, sometimes problems are possible with the search. There are cases when there is an ordinary sterile lancet, but there is no special sterile lancet. The answer in this situation is that you can order the necessary kind of scarifier in the online store of medical products or online pharmacy.