HomelinessGardening

Proper strawberry farming practices and secrets of high yield

The most common berry crop, which is grown on private plots, is strawberries. Juicy and sweet, it is very rich in vitamins and essential amino acids, because in addition to the traditional use of strawberries for food, it is also widely used for cosmetic purposes. However, like any other cultural plant, it has its own characteristics of growing and grooming, knowing that you can achieve the maximum harvest from each bush. The correct agrotechnics of strawberries are guaranteed to yield a high yield, because, fortunately for all gardeners, this berry is not very fastidious to growing conditions.

So, first of all, it is necessary to tell about what kinds of strawberries exist for today. First of all, this is a traditional strawberry (gives one crop in late spring - early summer) and repair (yields two crops per season). In addition, today this berry culture includes a completely new variety of it - determinant varieties, which include Brighton, Elizabeth and Selva. Its main feature is that the agricultural technology of strawberries of such varieties allows you to harvest for a long period of time. Some varieties, such as Moscow delicacy, generally allows you to harvest even on unbroken rosettes, which allows you to shoot the maximum possible number of berries per season.

All varieties of strawberries are very demanding for the availability of nutrients in the soil, so every fall should be introduced potash and phosphate fertilizers every year. In addition, a very good result is fertilizer with humus, as well as mulching with sawdust or straw. In the latter case, the plant receives additional protection from severe overheating, and also retains moisture well throughout the day. This is the proper agrotechnics of strawberries, since the plant is also reliably protected from sudden temperature changes during the day and night.

When planting, very carefully select the planting material, because this is also the secret to the successful development of your plantation. The fact is that a strong seedling with several leaves, as well as a well developed root system in the shortest possible time can not only be well established, but also develop successfully. In this case, the seedling already the next year will please its owners with the first harvest.

It is also important to take into account that the agrotechnics of growing strawberries include frequent watering, since this directly affects the ability of the berry bushes to successfully bear fruit, and also to resist well the possible diseases. The best result is drip irrigation, in which moisture flows directly into the root system of the strawberry, thus significantly saving water resources. This is very important in the industrial cultivation of strawberries, where proper irrigation affects the final crop.

When preparing a future plantation, it is important to correctly approach the planting site for strawberries, since strawberry agrotechnics produce very good results if it is illuminated by the sun throughout the daylight hours. The process of photosynthesis in this case is as intense as possible, as a result of which the ovaries on the bushes will be the maximum number.

Summarizing all of the above, it should be emphasized that properly planted strawberries, whose agricultural technology provides for timely watering and the addition of liquid fertilizers, allows you to grow a good harvest. The main thing to remember is that, besides all that has been said, you should pay close attention to the structure of the soil, as well as its type, since this also determines the amount of fertilizers that must be added to the soil every year.

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