HealthPreparations

"Polyoxidonium": the price, the tool, the substitutes for the drug. Polyoxidonium: analogues

Modern man lives in a furious rhythm. Constant stressful situations, inability to rest well, bad ecology, improper diet, and the very quality of food - all these factors weaken the body over time. And there is no doubt that sooner or later, tired of overstrain, he somehow reminds himself. The person that is said, falls ill on level ground - from a slight blow of the breeze, weather change, etc., because of the weakening of the immune system. For its support and stimulation the preparation "Polyoxidonium" was developed.

Operating principle

The secret of this modern drug is that it has a complex effect on the human body. The drug is simultaneously a powerful immunomodulator and an effective detoxicant, while being a good antioxidant drug. That is, "Polyoxidonium" will quickly remove the inflammatory process itself and the intoxication caused by it in the body, in parallel simulates the natural response of the immune system.

A distinctive feature of the drug "Polyoxidonium" (its analogs can not always boast of such properties) is the ability to exert influence on the immune system, depending on how it is in each individual patient. Simply put, indicators with values below the norm will be raised, and overestimates will be lowered. This property allows you to prescribe the drug to the patient without conducting pre-complex immunological studies.

In addition, "Polyoxidonium" as a sponge attracts to its surface various harmful substances and removes them from the body. These substances include active oxygen radicals and lipid oxidation products, whose role in the push to develop such formidable diseases as oncology, autoimmune processes, atherosclerosis is quite significant.

The drug can help the body to fight infections of a variety of etymologies. It can be local and generalized infectious lesions, fungal or bacterial diseases, viral pathologies. The mechanism of influence of "Polyoxidonium" is the activation of phagocytosis and the synthesis of antibodies. The medication affects phagocytes and NK cells, which increase the production of cytokines. The main function of this substance is the destruction of the pathogenic environment.

Forms of release

The drug has a very wide scope of use, and in order to be convenient to use, manufacturers offer consumers the following forms of the drug "Polyoxidonium": tablets, lyophilizate and suppositories. Of the lyophilisate produced in ampoules, solutions for injections and drops are subsequently prepared. Depending on the observed pathology, the attending physician can recommend this or that form to achieve the most effective result.

Suppositories are offered to consumers in two dosage versions: 6 and 12 mg of the active ingredient (azoxime bromide). Lyophilizate is also available in two dosages - 6 and 12 mg of the basic substance. Tablets are produced only in a dose of 12 mg.

Quite often you can hear how consumers talk about the drug "Polyoxidonium" - "injections and drops." In fact, this medicine is not produced in such forms. Both are a solution prepared on the basis of lyophilizate. The composition thus formed can subsequently be used for intramuscular injection, and for intravenous administration via a dropper, and in the form of drops (it is permissible to drip under the tongue or bury in the nasal passages).

Field of use of "Polyiodoxidonium"

Tablets, suppositories, injections and drops have an excellent effect on the appointment of the immunostimulant "Polyoxidonium". Drops under the tongue activate the work of local immunity. The result of this impact will be a high resistance of the body to infectious lesions from the respiratory organs (nose, bronchi, Eustachian tubes). Tablets will stimulate the activity of immune cells in the digestive system of the body. The result is an increase in the resistance of the respiratory system and the gastrointestinal tract to various kinds of infections. In addition, the tablets are able to effectively stimulate the work of immune cells in tissues. The result is an acceleration of the isolation of pathogenic microorganisms from the chronic foci of infections present in the body.

Possible therapeutic effects

The range of possible therapeutic effects of the drug "Polyoxidonium" (tablets, suppositories, injections and drops of lyophilizate) is quite diverse. There may be a decrease in intoxication, a decrease in the intensity of the pain syndrome and the risk of complications in the form of bacterial infections. It has a persistent anti-inflammatory effect and accelerates the healing process. If there are any chronic pathologies in the body that have a viral, fungal or bacterial origin (chronic forms of tonsillitis, bronchitis, rhinitis, herpes, etc.), then under the influence of "Polyoxidonium" the period of remission is significantly extended. The drug is able to smooth the negative effect on the human body of medicines from groups of antibiotics, drugs used in fungal and viral diseases. "Polyoxidonium" effectively helps a person reduce the negative effects of taking bronchodilators, antihistamines, glucocorticoids.

Any immunomodulators - "Polyoxidonium", analogues of a medicinal product - can significantly improve efficiency, improve overall health. It is acceptable to take "Polyoxidonium" together with antibiotics, antihistamines, antifungal medicines, cytostatics, bronchodilators. Modern immunomodulating medication enhances the influence of the above medicamental agents, which allows to lower their dose for admission, to reduce the curative rate, to increase the period of remission.

Pills

The preparation "Polyoxidonium" in this form of release can be swallowed or absorbed under the tongue. According to the instructions, you need to do this 30 minutes before meals, one to three times a day. Dosage for adult patients is usually 12 or 24 mg. The duration of the treatment course and the dosage regimen is affected by the severity of the disease and the severity of the condition. For example, in the presence of inflammatory processes in the mouth and throat (stomatitis, pharyngitis), doctors usually prescribe 1 tablet twice a day. The treatment course can last up to 14 days. The same treatment period lasts in the presence of herpes or fungal infection in the oral cavity, but the tablets are taken three times a day. Twice a day, one tablet is taken by patients with otitis and chronic sinusitis. Treatment lasts from 5 days to 10. In chronic forms of tonsillitis, tablets are administered three times a day for 10-15 days. Patients with chronic forms of upper respiratory tract disease receive the drug according to the following scheme: twice a day for 2 tablets for 10-14 days.

Suppositories

Candles offered to customers are administered by a vaginal or rectal route. The preparation "Polyoxidonium" for children contains 6 mg of active substance, for adults - 12 mg. At complex treatment the preparation can be applied for correction of immunity at a wide spectrum of diseases. This can include non-standard therapy chronic inflammatory processes of any etymology. It is justified to use "Polyoxidonium" for infections of a viral or bacterial nature (colpitis, cystitis, prostatitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, endometritis, etc.). A good effect can be achieved by applying the drug in various forms of tuberculosis, complex forms of allergy, rheumatoid arthritis. It is effective to use a medicament to activate regeneration processes (trophic ulcers, fractures, burns), to conduct rehabilitation courses for people who are often and longly ill, to receive tumors (chemo- and radiotherapy) during treatment.

It is also possible to use candles as monotherapy. "Polyoxidonium" instruction recommends taking to prevent seasonal exacerbations of chronic infections that are dormant in the body. And this is acceptable for elderly patients. Monotherapy "Polyoxidonium" will be effective for the prevention of recurrence of herpes infection, to correct secondary forms of immunodeficiency caused by aging of the body or the influence of unfavorable factors. A good result will be achieved using candles of the drug as a preventive measure against influenza and acute respiratory disease.

Therapeutic dosage for adult patients leaves 12 mg, preventive - 6 mg. Candles of the preparation "Polyoxidonium" for children are prescribed by the treating doctor at the rate of 0.2-0.25 mg per 1 kg of weight.

Schematically, the standard therapy is as follows: the first three days a day for 1 candle, the next 10-15 days - every other day, 1 candle. In general, treatment with "Polyoxidonium" daily, a day or twice a week is possible. It all depends on the disease and the severity of the patient's health.

Depending on the dosage of the suppositories of the preparation "Polyoxidonium", the price for one package may vary slightly.

Composition for injections and drops

From the lyophilizate, a medicinal preparation for drops and injections of the preparation "Polyoxidonium" is made. Ampoules can be a volume of 3 and 6 mg. For intramuscular injection , a 6 mg vial is combined with 1.5-2 ml of saline (can be replaced with distilled water). In order to prepare a solution for intravenous administration, the ampoule of lyophilizate in 6 mg is mixed with saline (2 ml), and several more components are added: hemodez-H and rheopolyglucin. The latter can be replaced with a 5% solution of dextrose. The composition obtained from all these substances is transferred to a dropper with a volume of 200-400 ml.

Children can be prescribed a drug "Polyoxidonium" in the nose or under the tongue in the form of drops. In addition, injections can be given. The duration of the treatment period, the dosage and the way in which the drug will be administered to the child, entirely depend on the disease and can only be determined by the attending physician.

In order to prepare a solution for injections to a child, a lyophilizate is used in ampoules of 3 mg. Keep the prepared formula is not, it should be used immediately. When using the drug "Polyoxidonium" for injections, the dosage is prescribed at the rate of 100-150 μg per 1 kg of the child's weight (3 mg in one ampoule corresponds to 3000 μg). Children can do injections of "Polyoxidonium" from the age of 6 months.

Drops for instillation into the nose or under the tongue are also prepared on the basis of a lyophilizate. To a vial of 6 mg add 1 ml (20 drops) of saline (can be replaced with distilled water). Allowed for 7 days to store in the refrigerator the prepared composition for instillation of the drug "Polyoxidonium". Application - with a periodicity of 2-3 hours in each nasal passage instilled 3 drops. Depending on the severity of the disease, the treatment course can last from 1 day to 10 days.

Who should refrain from taking the drug?

All dosage forms of the drug "Polyoxidonium" (injections, candles, drops, tablets) are unacceptable for pregnant women and nursing mothers. This is due to the fact that at present there is no reliable information about the possible effects of the drug on the health of the future mother and the unborn child. Any form of the drug (tablets, drops, injections, suppositories) "Polyoxidonium" instruction does not recommend taking those who are seen with hypersensitivity and especially individual intolerance to its components. Children under the age of six months are not prescribed suppositories and injections, and up to 12 years of age - tablets. If the patient suffers from acute liver failure, intolerance or insufficiency of lactose, "Polyoxidonium" is administered very carefully and under the strict supervision of the treating doctor. Also people with malabsorption syndrome should be attentive to themselves .

Similar medicines

Has "Polyoxidonium" analogues in a rather large amount. Of the most frequently used injections, one can distinguish such immunostimulants as solutions "Actinolizate", "Gelon", "Glutoxim", "Imunofan", "Moliksan".

At the drops of the preparation "Polyoxidonium" analogues can be the following: "Vilozen", "Poludan", "Ruzam" (can be injected subcutaneously), "Floresil", "Imunofan".

The list of suppository analogs is also quite extensive. The most commonly used candles are "Galavit", "Imunofan", "Methylcracil" (there is a form in tablets).

Tablet analogues in the modern medical market are even greater. Among the most popular are Arpetolide, Arpeflu, Galavit, Estifan, Neuroferon.

A fairly large number of immunostimulants-analogues are produced in the form of sprays (Immunofan), suspensions (Imuron-Vak, Uro-BCG), syrups (Bioaron C, Immunex), capsules (Broncho-Vaxom , "Broncho-Munal", "Isofon").

Price range

Since only one Russian pharmaceutical concern produces the drug "Polyoxidonium", the price for it is quite high. A package of 10 tablets can be purchased for a sum of 650 rubles to 730. Suppositories with a dosage of 6 mg (10 pieces in one package) can cost in the amount of 720 rubles to 800. The same package of suppositories with a dose of 12 mg can be offered to buyers for a sum of 830 Up to 920 rubles. On the lyophilizate of the drug "Polyoxidonium" (ampoules with a volume of 3 mg, 5 bottles per package), the price is in the range of 610 rubles to 740. The same package, but in a dosage of 6 mg, can cost the consumer in the amount of 910 rubles to 1030 .

To buy a drug in the pharmacy chain, you need to have a prescription. Buying "Polyoxidonium", it is necessary to pay attention to the date of manufacture and storage conditions. The remedy can be stored for two years from the date of manufacture. The best place for this is a refrigerator. If the drug is stored incorrectly, it may lose its healing properties and prove to be insufficient or not effective at all.

The preparation "Polyoxidonium" has been in the pharmaceutical market for quite a long time. During this time, he won the reputation of an effective and promising immunostimulant. The vast majority of patients who used the drug in the fight against this or that disease, responds well to the candles and suppositories of "Polyoxidonium" precisely as a medical preparation, rather than preventive. Medical specialists also respond positively to the drug "Polyoxidonium". Ampoules (the price of lyophilizate is high enough) allow you to prepare a whole list of injectable formulations, droppers, drops in the nose and under the tongue. And use them to treat a large list of diseases.

However, no matter what positive characteristics are given to the drug by neighbors or friends, it must be remembered that "Polyoxidonium" is an immunostimulant. Therefore, only the attending physician can decide on the appointment and choose the dosage. Taking a drug without a doctor's name can be fraught with serious problems.

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