Plumbing for a city apartment and a country house. Toilet bowl

Facilities, by which it is customary to understand a bathroom and a bathroom, have firmly entered our everyday life. The plumbing market offers the consumer a wide variety and the widest choice of this type of product.

Overview of plumbing

The achievements of civilization can be considered not only the emergence of computers and the Internet, the creation of ultra-precise instruments and unique mechanisms. Toilet bowls of various types, bidets, urinals - all this is also a kind of discovery, designed to improve our life and ensure compliance with sanitary and hygienic standards, to protect our health.

Classification by source material

The above listed items are called sanitary ceramics. The basic materials, from which they are usually made, are porcelain and faience. Porcelain toilet articles are considered more suitable for their purpose, since their moisture absorption coefficient is much lower than that of faience, and purifying abilities, on the contrary, are higher. Yes and the degree of operational strength sanitary porcelain has established itself as a more durable and durable material.

Classification by type and size

With all the diversity of models and types of toilet bowls, they are divided into three main types: compact, monoblock, "for installation."

1. Toilet bowls-compact, perhaps, the most famous and widespread model in this line of sanitary products. Its main advantage is easy installation, compactness and space saving. And this is very important with not too spacious dimensions of standard city apartments, especially those built in Soviet times. Another plus of the model is the toilet bowl-compact - it consists of separate bowl and bowl-sitting. This design allows you to replace one part with another one. For example, the toilet was leaky - a new one is bought, and the tank remains the same. There are problems with the tank - replace it without touching the toilet. Thus, the means and the forces expended for repair are saved, and the entire toilet-compact system serves us for more than a decade.

The undoubted advantage of sanitary ware of this type is that repairs can be made without breaking, without damaging the walls. In addition, modern plumbing is connected, mounted in such a way as not to disturb the aesthetic appearance of the room: hoses, pipes and other auxiliary elements are securely hidden, sealed. This is very convenient, especially with this option, when the bathroom is combined with the bathroom.

The modern toilet-compact can boast another important innovation, extremely economically beneficial - a double drain system. On the tank are installed two buttons, and if necessary, the water from it merges completely or half. Such a design is very relevant with the current water tariffs and the established water consumption monitoring meters.

2. Look good in the interior of the bathroom or bathroom monoblock toilet. They are also compact, aesthetically beneficial, because when you install all the "extra" details are masked, hidden and not visible to the outside eye. However, the tank and toilet bowl are inseparable from them, and if something happens to one object, you have to replace everything. Given this shortcoming, manufacturers are trying to produce products of this line such that it has a special endurance in operation.

3. The system "for installation", perhaps, in terms of aesthetics and space saving - the most ideal option. Only the toilet bowl, hanging on the wall at a convenient height for you, will look in the view, and a well-decorated large drain button. The whole system is hidden in the wall. True, in the repair work it will have to be dismantled, but usually these structures function without censures for many years.

4. And, finally, another kind of toilet that has firmly and thoroughly entered our life is a bio-toilet-compact. This toilet is simply indispensable in places where there is no central sewerage: in country cottages, homesteads, in rural areas, in cities in busy streets, in summer cafes and terraces, on beaches, etc. Such special dry closets as peat . They are hardy in different weather conditions, frost-resistant, and peat used as a filler neutralizes all unpleasant odors and promotes recycling of waste into compost. The market offers a large selection of such toilets of different types from the most prestigious manufacturers.

Some components

Equipping in your home a bathroom, you need to consider some of the subtleties. For example, you need to know that all models of toilet bowls are divided into two groups according to the type of water draining: with vertical and horizontal. What exactly is the stock in your apartment, you can understand, if you pay attention to the sewer pipe: from the floor it protrudes and the diameter is wide - hence, vertical; Stands at an angle from the back wall of the bathroom - an oblique type of sink; Also protrudes from the wall, but at a right angle - horizontal drain.