Noise insulation of the ceiling in the apartment with your own hands. Stretch ceilings with noise insulation. Soundproof ceiling in the apartment - prices

Noise isolation ceiling in the apartment - the most common phenomenon in the arrangement of modern apartments. It does not matter what material a large residential complex is built of - brick, panel blocks or concrete, something else, in any case, all sounds, especially the steps that are distributed in the upper apartment, will reach you.

The essence of the problem of extraneous noise in homes

A large number of complaints of extraneous noise constantly goes to the relevant services. As it turns out, the problem is not that neighbors organize parties and other events. People are utterly aware of every word, every movement of those who live next to them, because our houses have thin walls and ceilings. Of course, the more "open" in terms of accessibility of various kinds of sounds are the constructions of the past century. These are Khrushchev, Stalinkas, and breasts. However, even in those residential complexes that are being built today, interfloor overlappings also have a not very pleasant ability to skip superfluous sound waves. How to protect your home from such a phenomenon, read below in the article.

Why does noise penetrate the lower apartment from the top?

Most often unwanted sound effects are heard by neighbors living from below, so the noise insulation of the ceiling in the apartment is a procedure that is becoming more popular. Why does this happen? Everything is simple: interfloor overlappings, in fact, are panels, inside of which there is nothing. It does not matter if this structure is made of wood, a concrete mix, or a factory monolith was used to separate the apartments. In any case, an air layer appears inside the overlap, which not only perfectly conveys all sounds from the top down, but also multiplies their loudness and frequency. When a multi-storey house is being erected , as a rule, builders do not mount protective coatings between its levels, as a result of the noise insulation of the ceiling in an apartment is the concern of only the owners of a particular living space.

Types of noise and methods of dealing with them

All the sound effects that come to our apartments from above, are divided into two categories: air and shock. The first group includes sounding the TV, talking, buzzing the vacuum cleaner, loud music. That is, these are all those sounds that are transmitted to us through the air, and they can be heard not only from the upper apartment, but also from neighbors on the floor. Shock noise is ordinary walking, moving furniture, jumping, dancing. In this case, the arising sound effects are distributed evenly not only on the overlap, which divides the two concrete apartments, but also on the bearing walls, and often they reach the more distant neighbors. In order to get rid of all the above sound effects, three basic methods have been developed. The first is that it is not noise insulation of the ceiling in the apartment, but the installation of protective materials directly on the floor of the upper apartment. In the second case, the ceiling of the protected apartment is insulated, or some of its parts. Well, the third method is the installation of a suspension structure that absorbs the sound coming from above.

Elimination of the "source of noise" in the upper apartment

In our time, the best noise insulation of the ceiling is the installation of the so-called "floating floor" in the apartment of neighbors from the top. The essence of this procedure is that, first of all, a thick layer of mineral sound-absorbing cotton wool is put on the floor, after which a screed is already made on its basis. In turn, the mixture to which the floor is poured consists not only of concrete, but also of sand, gypsum, cement-sand mixture and other components that are capable of absorbing sounds. As a result, a similar construction layer will take from 5 to 8 centimeters of the height of the room. It is also important to remember that it is necessary to exclude all rigid ties of such screed with the bearing structure of the building. Typically, between the walls and this structure are mounted special very tight gaskets, which allow to avoid the effect of the "acoustic bridge", that is, do not start sounds on all adjacent surfaces of the building.

Local noise insulation of the ceiling in the apartment

The reviews of most people confirm that this method, although not ideal, is still excellent for our homes. The name speaks for itself, that is, the protective layer is mounted exclusively on your ceiling, while you limit yourself only from those noises (air and shock) that come from above, but not from conversations of neighbors on the floor. The installation of such a structure, which consists of protective blocks, depends on the type of construction in which you live. For example, in panel houses, most often, ceiling protection does not save you from such a problem. This is due to the fact that all the ceilings and walls here are very thin, so even those sounds that originate in the apartment above you will indirectly get into your home. In this case, the protective materials must be mounted on the ceiling, walls and floor, as a result of which you reach the deathly silence in your home. But for brick buildings, ideal is just such a local noise insulation ceiling. Feedback from residents of such homes say that the effect of this design is good, as the walls themselves are quite dense, and the cutting of builders is precisely in thin interfloor overlappings.

Absorbing unnecessary sounds with building materials

It often happens that you have already done repairs in the apartment, and now a new problem is being announced - from the neighbors there are noises that irritate you. You do not want to alter everything in your house, but still you would like to get rid of such a factor. In this case, suspended ceilings with soundproofing will come to their aid, which are mounted in a few hours and after that serve you more than a dozen years. However, before you install this design at home, measure the height of the walls. Stretch ceiling in total "steals" from you from 120 to 170 mm of free space, but at the same time it is not recommended to install in homes where the height of the walls is more than 3 meters, as its effect is reduced to "no." The very design of this plan is extremely simple: to cover the first layer of mineral wool, which perfectly absorbs all sound waves. Then a frame of gypsum board and profiles is formed, and a decorative film is stretched on it, which also has acoustic properties. As a result, all the noises that originate from above and pass through the overlap are "eaten away" with cotton and film, and in your home is always quiet and calm.

How to make noise insulation of the ceiling with your own hands?

If you have the building skills and experience in this field, then to protect yourself from extraneous sounds in your apartment for sure you can without problems. As a rule, "home" repairers prefer the latter from all the above methods, and there are several reasons for this. First, it is effective, especially if the only source of noise in the apartment are the neighbors from the top. Secondly, such work can be done in one day, after which the tension film should only "grab" and freeze. Thirdly, the materials with which you can make such isolation in the house are quite affordable for the average Russian citizen. In addition, you can buy them both in hypermarkets, and through the Internet, and options, believe me, countless numbers.

Prices for materials and work to eliminate unnecessary sounds

We figured out what exactly is needed to ensure that the noise insulation of the ceiling in the apartment. Prices for materials used in this process primarily depend on their quality. The canvas, which is stretched as a decorative layer, will cost about 400 rubles per square meter. If its installation will be performed by workers, the meter of the finished ceiling will already cost 600-700 rubles. Mineral cotton wool is released in packages containing a certain number of cubic meters. For example, in the volume of 300 meters a suitable version of the material will cost from 3000 to 6000 rubles.

Summarizing

As a result, we can say that the best way to avoid noise from above is to install a "floating floor" in the upper apartment. This is safe, and reliable, and durable. But it is worth remembering that few of the neighbors agree to carry out such work in their dwelling, even at your expense. That is why people often mount different panels, mineral wool, then they are plastered with plasterboard or suspended with a stretch film.