Monument installation by own hands: a guide to action

The memory of a loved one who has left us is materially expressed in the form of a tombstone. There are many specialized companies involved in their manufacture and installation. And if the first part of the process without special equipment is impossible in principle, then the second part is not very complicated. The installation of monuments with their own hands can be done with a minimum of skills and without any special tools.

Before performing this procedure, it is necessary to withstand the time required for shrinkage of the soil. In the middle zone, it is at least one year. Installation of granite monuments is carried out on a concrete base, which is cast in place from the mixture prepared in advance. For work, we need some building materials, tools and instruments to determine the level.

Preparatory activities

Installation of monuments in the cemetery is carried out in agreement with the administration. When carrying out work, it is necessary to be extremely careful not to damage neighboring burial grounds. To install the gravestone, we will need cement grade 500, quarry sand sifted and washed, small gravel or expanded clay and industrial water. Tools will require shovels and shovels, construction level, cord, pegs, roulette and hammer.

Installation of monuments with their own hands begins to be performed from the site's planning and digging trenches under the foundation beams. Pegs and cord mark the position of the indentations with the obligatory check of diagonals. On the perimeter is installed a removable wooden shuttering, which is made of edging boards and is joined with nails and struts. The upper edge should protrude above the ground and be strictly horizontal.

Filling the base

For the preparation of mortars, the concrete mixer is ideally used. If not, this action can be performed manually in a suitable container or on a sheet of metal. We fall asleep one part of cement on three parts of sand and six parts of filler and begin to mix everything with a shovel. We add water in small portions until the mixture is formed in a consistency close to the sour cream of medium density.

Installation of monuments with their own hands should be done carefully, especially when filling the base. We put the prepared mortar with a shovel or bucket into the prepared formwork. In the process of pouring we make the seal with the help of any improvised means: pruning of the reinforcement or metal rod. This action is necessary in order to avoid the formation of voids in the base.

Mounting a tombstone

At the foot of the grave is a concrete foundation pillow, which, in fact, is the basis for the pedestal. Its surface should be strictly horizontal and have a sufficient thickness. This will not only correctly establish the monument in an upright position, but also ensure its stability for many years.

Installation of monuments with their own hands is made on a cement-sand mixture with the introduction of steel reinforcing bars. Their number is different, but not less than three units. After the work is completed and the solution is hardened, the formwork is disassembled. Prepared and fertilized soil is filled in the flower bed. Installation of the gravestone is over, and the memory of the deceased will be preserved for a long time.