Is it painful to donate blood from a vein to a donor?

Accidents, disasters, illnesses - all this is an unpleasant component of life. Statistics show that every third inhabitant of the planet needs donor blood at least once in his life. But fear prevents many from becoming a donor. Is it painful to give blood from a vein? A pleasant procedure can not really be called. But such an event is the price of someone's life.

What is blood donation?

Donation is called voluntary giving a blood for the further use of biological material for medical purposes. Blood stores are created in medical institutions, thanks to which it is possible to provide timely assistance to those who suffered from ailments or disasters. In addition, donor blood can be used to create medicines or for research purposes.

Is it painful to give blood from a vein? Donation is a noble undertaking. This should be thought of first. Blood sampling from the vein is a procedure accompanied by small pain sensations. In this case, even 300 ml of blood can save a person's life.

Who can become a blood donor?

Any person between the ages of 18 and 50 can become a blood donor. However, there are some contraindications. First of all, it includes the recently transferred infectious diseases, trips to the tropical world points, the presence of chronic pathologies. A donor can not be a woman during lactation. Do not take blood also from people whose weight is less than 50 kg.

Is it painful to give blood from a vein? To a large extent it depends on the pain threshold. It makes sense and the person's health at the time of the procedure. If the headache or cold symptoms are present, it will not be possible to act as a donor. It should be noted that the minimum dose of blood sampling is 350 ml. Even this is enough to lose consciousness, if the donor has donor problems with the cardiovascular system or he just does not get enough sleep.

Medical institutions need only high-quality biological material. Therefore, it is important to identify, in what condition is the potential donor, whether it is possible to admit him to blood delivery.

Is it painful to give blood from a vein?

The procedure does not require anesthesia. Short-term unpleasant sensations can be observed only when the elastic band is installed, and when the needle is inserted into the vein. Here everything depends on the experience of the nurse who conducts the procedure. The state of the cardiovascular system of the patient is also important. It happens that a nurse can not immediately get into a vein. In this case, the pain will have to suffer a little longer.

Is it painful to give blood from a vein for the first time? In fact, it does not make any difference how many times previously the procedure was carried out. Of great importance is the psychological attitude. Experienced nurses specifically conduct interviews with patients on abstract topics, so that people do not get hung up on unpleasant feelings. In addition, it is not recommended to look at the process of piercing a vein with a needle.

Is it painful to donate blood from a vein to hormones? Collection of biological material is carried out in the usual way - as well as in the case of donation. The only difference is that in the future the blood goes to the laboratory to study the level of hormones.

Is it painful to give blood from a vein to children? Babies usually react worse to any medical manipulation. Therefore, it is important to properly adjust the child, to distract him during the procedure.

During blood sampling in children or some adult patients, there may be a slight malaise due to the loss of red blood cells. The nurse closely monitors the patient's condition during the procedure. Nearby there is always ammonia in case of loss of consciousness. In addition to pain, after giving blood, the following unpleasant sensations can occur: slight chills, drowsiness, decreased efficiency.

Many donors do not observe any changes in their state of health. Some, on the contrary, note a rise in mood, an improvement in efficiency.

Preparing for blood donation

It is painful to donate blood from a vein to donate to a specific person, it will be possible to learn only during the procedure. And that the event passed with minimal losses, it is necessary to properly prepare the body. A few days before blood donation it is recommended to abandon all harmful products and strengthen the drinking regime. Adult person per day is recommended to drink at least 2 liters of clean water. Supplement the diet can be morsels, compotes from dried fruits, weak tea.

If you have to take medication, the obligation should be reported to the specialist who conducts the examination before the procedure. One day before blood donation, do not take any analgesics. Temporarily have to give up and bad habits. Alcohol can be consumed 48 hours before the event. Just before giving blood, it is recommended to drink a glass of tea with sugar.

How is the procedure performed?

In a medical institution, whole blood or its components (plasma, platelets) can be sampled. The patient comes at the appointed time (most often in the morning), undergoes examination. A potential donor is measured by pressure, pulse, and is interested in his state of health. Then the patient lays down on the couch, exposing the area of the elbow. After treatment with the antiseptic, the vein is punctured. This is the most painful moment of the procedure. There are two positive moments:

• All nurses get into the vein the first time in 99% of cases;
• Needles for blood transfusion are very sharp, which reduces pain.

After the end of the procedure, the puncture site is clamped with a swab and sealed with adhesive plaster.

At a time a person can take no more than 450 ml of blood. Women can become donors no more than 4 times a year, men - up to 5 times a year.

Where the blood goes

Biological material, which is taken from donors, enters the blood service. It receives applications from various medical institutions: maternity hospitals, cancer centers, surgical and traumatological departments, etc. In addition, blood and its components are essential for conducting important research, creating medicines. Taken material can be stored under special conditions for up to 40 days. Plasma does not lose its properties until three years at a temperature of no higher than -25 degrees Celsius.

Effects

As a rule, after the procedure the organism is restored quickly enough. After giving blood, it is recommended to eat tightly, drink a cup of tea with sugar and postpone important matters. The next day the donor can already lead a full-fledged way of life. The procedure is not harmful to the body, if the patient fulfills the requirements of medical personnel. Moreover, donorship can bring more benefits. After all, a person has special requirements. He should lead a healthy lifestyle, fully eat and give up bad habits.

Summarize. Is it painful to donate blood from a vein to a donor? Unpleasant sensations are present, but they are compensated by the benefit of the procedure for both the person himself and for medicine in general.