Indoor poisonous flower: list, names and features of care

The abundance of indoor plants in the house or apartment has always been considered useful. Each hostess who wants to create a cozy apartment in an apartment does this with the help of green "friends."

Buying a house flower, not everyone thinks, but is it really useful? And even more so, few people suspect that the so-called green "friend" can cause significant harm to the health of a pet and a person. That's why it's important to know the enemy in person and preferably not bring him into the house. We bring to your attention a small list in which the most poisonous room flowers are presented.

Adenium is a poisonous rose of the desert

Adenium - an exotic plant family kutrovyh. This flower got its spread relatively recently. He drew the attention of flower growers with his original form, something reminiscent of a bonsai plant.

This flower has a stiff trunk, on the top of which grow beautiful bright red flowers. Despite such beauty, adenium is one of the most toxic. This poisonous flower contains milky juice, which can cause severe burns to the skin and mucous membranes.

African tribes use adenium as a poison and apply it to the tips of their arrows. Also all parts of the plant are poisonous. Therefore, it is undesirable to grow it in apartments where small children and pets live. Even if you observe all the security measures, the children can not do this yet.

Oleander is a plant with a mysterious legend

Oleander is another plant of the family. This poisonous flower is an evergreen shrub with a dark green color, having bright flowers. According to one of the many legends, one can draw a conclusion about the whole essence of this attractive plant.

Once the ancient warriors decided to stop for the night in foreign lands. To light a fire, they used dry smooth rods that lay nearby. These were oleander rods. Unfortunately, the next morning none of the warriors woke up.

Oleander is so dangerous that only one of its leaves, caught in food, can lead to the death of a person. First, indigestion begins, followed by diarrhea with blood, a drop in blood pressure, a decrease in the heart rate, followed by a stopping of breathing and death. So think several times before bringing oleander to your house.

Anthurium - flower of the flamingo

Anthurium is a real handsome man. Plant each flower desires every florist. This plant with beautiful green leaves and bright unusual flowers.

Is it worth keeping an anthurium in your apartment? The question is controversial. After all, this plant is able to clean the dirty air in the room, not allocating harmful compounds. But you need to be careful in handling this flower, and put it there, to where pets and small children can not reach. Contact with the juice of this plant can cause severe poisoning, allergies, as well as inflammation of mucous membranes.

Pachipodium - Madagascar palm

Pahipodium is another plant of the family. In general, almost all the flowers of this family are poisonous.

Pahipodium is still called "thick leg". He has a very extravagant appearance. He has a fleshy trunk, which is completely covered with thorns, which is what makes him a cactus. And on top are long leaves, reminiscent of the leaves of a palm tree.

Of course, many growers simply dream of settling in their house such a handsome man. But only those who do not have children or animals can afford it. The fact is that the juice of the plant is poisonous, and its spines are dangerous, because they are very sharp. When the juice gets on the damaged skin, the strongest allergy starts, which is accompanied by severe itching and flaking.

Dieffenbachia - a flower of celibacy

Around this large plant with mottled large leaves, there are many legends, there are many things about it and many will take, and all of them have negative moments. Nobody will tell you about the veracity of everyone, but much is known about the toxicity.

First of all, this plant is a family of aroids, which means that the juice contains acid and, if it gets on the skin, causes severe irritation and burns. If the juice of the plant gets into the mouth, it will cause swelling of the mucosa, which is fraught with a stop in breathing. Especially prone to cat dangers, because a small part of this juice can kill the animal.

Zamiokulkas is a dollar tree

Zamiokulkas can be found almost in every lover of indoor plants. Of course, judging by the name, this tree is profitable, so it must be present in everyone's house.

In our list, this flower was not accidental. Since it is quite popular, it's worth knowing what you can expect from it. This plant is not deadly poisonous, but it is capable of delivering unpleasant troubles. When the juice of the flower gets on the skin, there is a burning sensation.

Callas are the flowers of death?

Calla, or calla, is a marshy, poisonous flower. In the opinion of the majority, callas are funeral flowers. Where these prejudices come from is unclear. Invariably one: these flowers are truly elegant. Even there is a legend that this flower is the reincarnation of a beautiful girl.

A marsh white, poisonous flower is dangerous for both humans and animals. And all its parts are poisonous. White poisonous flowers contain milky juice, which has an irritating effect, causing inflammation. Getting inside the body, stimulates vomiting, convulsions and depresses the work of the heart.

Cyclamen - the petal of the flame

Cyclamen is loved by many mistresses. This flower reminds butterflies fluttering over leaves. Flowers of plants come in different shades: white, pink, red.

It is considered quite capricious in nursing, but this does not prevent the flower growers from acquiring it in stores. Cyclamen is also considered a poisonous flower. Its juice is toxic and when exposed to the skin it causes irritation and severe itching.

Plumeria - "heaven on earth"

It's not for nothing that this flower has such a name. He has extraordinary, geometrically accurate and symmetrical petals. Each of them is saturated with many shades. In addition to external beauty, the plumeria has an incredible citrus aroma. That is why this flower is often used in aromatherapy. But alas, behind all this beauty lies an insidious cruelty. Plumeria is a very dangerous flower, the poison of which can cause irregularities in the work of the heart and death.

Poinsettia - Christmas Star

And it's true, this plant is very similar to a Christmas star, besides this flower always blooms for Christmas (according to the Catholic calendar). It is so bright and beautiful that they are decorated with a festive table or presented as a gift.

But you should be more careful with this handsome man, since the milky juice of this plant and all his colleagues of the euphorbia family contains euphorbin, which causes a burn of the skin and mucous membranes. If the juice gets into the eyes, it can be threatened with blindness, and if it gets into the mouth, the mouth cavity burns, stomach upset and disturbances in the CNS.

Ivy - house liana

Perhaps someone will start to argue and disagree with the fact that this house plant has got to the list of poisonous. After all, ivy is considered useful, it cleans the premises of polluted air and chemicals. But few know that the leaves and stems of this plant are toxic. If a pet wants to taste it, it will die. Rarely, but still the ivy blossoms, and these flowers are even more poisonous. Therefore, it is better to cut them before they dissolve.

Features of care and safety measures

At a time when a small child or household pet appears in the house, poisonous house flowers should leave their owners. It will be better if you pass the plants in safe hands. But if you do not want to part with the plant, then in this case you need to take precautions:

1. First of all, it is necessary to place a flower pot in a place inaccessible to animals and children. After all, neither babies nor domestic pets can explain that to touch the plant in any case it is impossible, it is dangerous.
2. When handling a plant, for example, transplant, cuttings, etc., wear rubber gloves.
3. If contact could not be avoided, and the poisonous juice got on the skin, immediately and thoroughly rinse this area with warm water and soap.
4. If the poison gets in your eyes, rinse the mucous for 20 minutes, until the burning occurs. If the improvement does not occur, consult an ophthalmologist immediately.
5. If parts of the plant get into your mouth, you should drink plenty of water and repeatedly induce vomiting. Then take activated charcoal.
6. If poisoning is accompanied by dangerous symptoms (loss of consciousness, nausea, severe palpitation), urgently call an ambulance.
7. All the above-described poisonous flowers, the names of which we have presented to you, are considered the most common. If you buy an exotic flower in the store, then first read its properties.

Conclusion

Surely many, after reading the article, looked around and saw at least one plant from the list on its windowsill. Run off throwing poisonous home flowers? Yes, if the apartment has small children or animals. But if you have the opportunity to leave a poisonous flower to yourself, be careful and observe the safety measures!